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Bombay High Court

OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR OF MOLEKULE (INDIA) PVT. LTD. (IN LIQUIDATION)versusSICOM LIMITED. (PETITIONER)

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED OFF

Holding

The court held that continuation of liquidation where there are no assets or claims is futile and therefore allowed the Official Liquidator’s reports, resulting in dissolution of the companies.

Summary

The High Court considered a batch of Official Liquidator Reports seeking the dissolution of thirty‑seven companies under the Companies Act, 1956. Each report showed that the respective company had no assets, funds, or recoverable debts and that no claims were filed by workers or secured creditors despite public notices. The petitioner, the Official Liquidator, argued that continuing the winding‑up process would be futile and would benefit no one. The court examined the reports, noted the absence of any claims or assets, and agreed that further liquidation would serve no purpose. Consequently, the court allowed all the Official Liquidator Reports and ordered the dissolution of the companies.

Issues considered

  • Whether a winding‑up proceeding should be continued when a company has no assets, funds, or recoverable debts and no claims have been filed.
  • Whether the Official Liquidator’s report seeking dissolution should be approved in such circumstances.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • liquidation
  • dissolution
  • official liquidator
  • Companies Act 1956
  • lack of assets
  • no claims
  • futility of winding‑up

Judgment

                                      1/12       17 TO 37-OLR-90-2026 (OS).DOC



                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                    ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION


            (17) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 90 OF 2026
                                      IN
                    COMPANY PETITION NO. 1173 OF 2015


                                             In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                             of 1956
                                                             And
                                             In the matter Of Super Rubber
                                             And Engineering Company Pvt.
                                             Ltd. (in Liquidation)


M/s Shriram City Union Finance Ltd.                                  ...Petitioner
                                      AND
            (18) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 91 OF 2026
                                      IN
                     COMPANY PETITION NO. 597 OF 2016


                                             In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                             of 1956
                                                             And
                                             In the matter Of Xeco Marketing
                                             Pvt. Ltd. (in Liquidation)


Axis Bank Ltd.                                                       ...Petitioner
                                      AND
            (22) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 97 OF 2026
                                      IN
                     COMPANY PETITION NO. 613 OF 2016


                                             In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                             of 1956
                                                             And



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                                            In the matter Of Molekule (india)
                                            Pvt. Ltd. (in Liquidation)


Sicom Limited.                                                    ...Petitioner
                                   AND
            (23) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 98 OF 2026
                                     IN
                   COMPANY PETITION NO. 1063 OF 2015


                                            In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                            of 1956
                                                            And
                                            In the matter Of Sumo Industries
                                            Private Limited. (in Liquidation)


M/s Sankur Refractory And Minerals Proprietor
Shri Khemraj Gajanand Todi                                        ...Petitioner
                                   AND
            (24) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 99 OF 2026
                                     IN
                   COMPANY PETITION NO. 722 OF 2014


                                            In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                            of 1956
                                                            And
                                            In   the   matter     Of     Alscapes
                                            Architectural    Systems      Private
                                            Limited. (in Liquidation)


HNG Float Galss Limited.                                          ...Petitioner
                                   AND
            (25) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 100 OF 2026
                                     IN
                   COMPANY PETITION NO. 563 OF 2015




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                                       3/12          17 TO 37-OLR-90-2026 (OS).DOC



                                                In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                                of 1956
                                                                 And
                                                In the matter Of Delta Infra
                                                Limited. (in Liquidation)


Sanghvi Movers Limited.                                                 ...Petitioner
                                       AND
             (26) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 101 OF 2026
                                        IN
                    COMPANY PETITION NO. 687 OF 2009


                                                In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                                of 1956
                                                                 And
In the matter Of Luminus Energy Pvt. Ltd. (in Liquidation)
        Versus
Susan Monteiro Executive Luminus Energy Pvt. Ltd. (petitioner) ...Respondent(s)
                                       AND
             (27) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 103 OF 2026
                                        IN
                    COMPANY PETITION NO. 302 OF 2002


                                                In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                                of 1956
                                                                 And
                                                In    the      matter      Of       Sona
                                                Reprographics      Pvt.      Ltd.       (in
                                                Liquidation)


The Kishore Trading Co. Ltd. (petitioner) ...Respondent(s)


                                       AND
             (28) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 104 OF 2026
                                        IN



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                                     4/12         17 TO 37-OLR-90-2026 (OS).DOC



                  COMPANY PETITION NO. 1057 OF 2000


                                            In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                            of 1956
                                                             And
                                            In the matter Of Mantosh Exports
                                            Pvt. Ltd. (in Liquidation)


Bank Of Baroda                                                     ...Petitioner
                                    AND
           (29) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 105 OF 2026
                                     IN
                   COMPANY PETITION NO. 626 OF 2009


                                            In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                            of 1956
                                                             And
                                            In    the   matter       Of     Cutedge
                                            Technologies      Pvt.        Ltd.     (in
                                            Liquidation)


M/s. Reliance Communication Infrastructure Ltd.                    ...Petitioner
                                    AND
           (30) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 106 OF 2026
                                     IN
                   COMPANY PETITION NO. 119 OF 1991


                                            In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                            of 1956
                                                             And
                                            In the matter Of Super Indium
                                            Co. Pvt. Ltd. (in Liquidation)


The Edge Communications Pvt. Ltd.                                  ...Petitioner
                                    AND



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                                       5/12       17 TO 37-OLR-90-2026 (OS).DOC



            (31) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 108 OF 2026
                                       IN
                    COMPANY PETITION NO. 347 OF 2013


                                              In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                              of 1956
                                                              And
                                              In the matter Of Volgadelite
                                              Plastic   Udyog     Pvt.   Ltd.       (in
                                              Liquidation)


Sanjay Narsinghani, Proprietor Of M/s.global Impex                  ...Petitioner
                                      AND
            (32) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 109 OF 2026
                                       IN
                   COMPANY PETITION NO. 1255 OF 2015


                                              In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                              of 1956
                                                              And
                                              In the matter Of Astha Infra Engg.
                                              (india) Pvt. Ltd. (in Liquidation)


Spartan Engineering Industries Pvt. Ltd.                            ...Petitioner
                                      AND
            (33) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 110 OF 2026
                                       IN
                    COMPANY PETITION NO. 101 OF 2012


                                              In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                              of 1956
                                                              And
                                              In the matter Of Quantum E-
                                              services Pvt. Ltd. (in Liquidation)




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                                      6/12         17 TO 37-OLR-90-2026 (OS).DOC



M/s. Earthtech Enterprises Limited.                                 ...Petitioner
                                      AND
            (34) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 112 OF 2026
                                          IN
                    COMPANY PETITION NO. 801 OF 2014


                                               In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                               of 1956
                                                              And
                                               In the matter Of Makharia Trade
                                               And Industries Private Limited.
                                               (in Liquidation)


Mr Vikas A Makharia                                                 ...Petitioner
                                      AND
            (35) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 113 OF 2026
                                          IN
                   COMPANY PETITION NO. 1023 OF 2001


                                               In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                               of 1956
                                                              And
                                               In the matter Of Triton Over
                                               Water Transport Agency Ltd. (in
                                               Prov. Liqn.)


Security Andpersonnel Services Pvt Ltd.                             ...Petitioner
                                      AND
            (36) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 114 OF 2026
                                          IN
                    COMPANY PETITION NO. 530 OF 2000


                                               In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                               of 1956
                                                              And



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                                            7/12             17 TO 37-OLR-90-2026 (OS).DOC



                                                        In the matter Of Chandulal
                                                        Rameshwardas Imports Ltd. (in
                                                        Liquidation)


Lloyds Finance Ltd.                                                           ...Petitioner
                                           AND
                (37) OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR REPORT NO. 115 OF 2026
                                            IN
                        COMPANY PETITION NO. 255 OF 2002


                                                        In the matter of Companies Act, I
                                                        of 1956
                                                                        And
                                                        In   the   matter     Of   Nobiletto
                                                        Finlease And Investment Pvt. Ltd.
                                                        (in Liquidation)


Kotak Madindra Bank Ltd.                                                      ...Petitioner
                                          _______
Ms. Akanksha Agrawal, for Official Liquidator.
Mr. Satyajit Roul, Official Liquidator.
Mr. Chetan Shelke, Dy. Official Liquidator present.
Mr. Anil Bhagure, Dy. Official Liquidator present.
Mr. Girish Kedia for Ed-Director in ORL No. 108 of 2026 (CP/347/2013)
                                          _______
                             CORAM           :          ARIF S. DOCTOR, J.
                             DATE            :          27th FEBRUARY, 2026


P.C.


1.         The captioned Official Liquidator’s Reports seek dissolution of the

companies in question, particulars of which are as follows:

     Sr.      OLR No.        Date of         Funds                     Claims
 Nos.                      winding up /     available



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                                        8/12      17 TO 37-OLR-90-2026 (OS).DOC



                          provisional
                           liquidator
                          appointment


 17     OLR No. 90        27/08/2018      Nil   Claims      were     invited    via
        of         2026    in CP No.            advertisements      published   on
        (Super              1173 of             21/01/2026 with last date for
        Rubber        &      2015               filing as 05/02/2026. No claims
        Engineering                             were received from workers
        Company                                 and secured creditors. (para 9 –
        Private                                 11)
        Limited)

 18     OLR No. 91        04/05/2018      Nil   Claims      were     invited    via
        of         2026    in CP No.            advertisements with last date as
        (Xeco             597 of 2016           05/02/2026. No claims were
        Marketing                               received from workers and
        Pvt Ltd)                                secured creditors. (para 11-12)

 22     OLR No. 97        13/07/2018      Nil   Claim      notice   published   on
        of         2026    in CP No.            21/01/2026 with last date as
        (Molekule         613 of 2016           05/02/2026. No other claims
        (India)                                 were received. One prior claim
        Private                                 was filed by Dy. Commissioner
        Limited)                                of State Tax, Mumbai.
                                                (para 9)

 23     OLR No. 98        08/02/2018      Nil   Claim      notice   published    in
        of         2026    in CP No.            March 2021, but no claims
        (Sumo               1063 of             received. One prior claim was
        Industries           2015               filed by Comm. of State Tax.
        Private                                 (para 5)
        Limited)

 24     OLR No. 99        26/02/2015      Nil   Claim notice was published on
        of         2026    in CP No.            22/01/2026 with last date as




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        (Alscapes            722 of 2014             05/02/2026,    but   no   claims
        Architectural                                received (para 10)
        Systems       Pvt.
        Ltd.)

 25     OLR No. 100          04/01/2018      Nil     Claims were invited via notice
        of         2026       in CP No.              published on 21/01/2026 with
        (Delta       Infra   563 of 2015             last date as 05/02/2026. No
        Limited)                                     claims were received (para 11)

 26     OLR No. 101          30/03/2016      Nil     Claims were invited via notice
        of         2026       in CP No.              published on 22/01/2026. No
        (Luminus             687 of 2009             claims were received. (para 10-
        Energy                                       11)
        Private
        Limited)

 27     OLR No. 103          29/06/2010      Nil     Claims were invited via notice
        of         2026       in CP No.              published on 01/02/2026 with
        (Sona                302 of 2002             last date as 15/02/2026. No
        Reprographic                                 claims were received. (para 7)
        s         Private
        Limited)

 28     OLR No. 104          18/03/2010    5,000/-   Claims were invited via notice
        of         2026       in CP No.              published on 01/02/2026 with
        (Mantosh               1057 of               last date as 15/02/2026. No
        Exports                 2000                 claims were received. (para 8)
        Private
        Limited)

 29     OLR No. 105          23/07/2010      Nil     Claims were invited via notice
        of         2026       in CP No.              published on 01/02/2026 with
        (Cutedge             626 of 2009             last date as 15/02/2026. No
        Technologies                                 claims were received. (para 10)
        Pvt. Ltd.)




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                                         10/12        17 TO 37-OLR-90-2026 (OS).DOC



 30     OLR No. 106        04/10/1994    1,936/-   Claims were not invited due to
        of         2026     in CP No.              lack of assets and sufficient
        (Super             119 of 1991             funds.
        Indium       Co.                           A suo moto claim was received
        Private                                    from Sales Tax Department (Rs.
        Limited)                                   9,52,135) (para 13, 14)

 31     OLR No. 108        06/02/2015    38,970/   Claims were invited via notice
        of         2026     in CP No.        -     published on 15/01/2026 with
        (Volgadelite       347 of 2013             last date as 31/01/2026. No
        Plastic Udyog                              claims received. One suo moto
        Private                                    unsecured claim received from
        Limited)                                   Henkel Adhesives Technologies
                                                   India Private Limited for Rs.
                                                   89,41,038 (para 11)

 32     OLR No. 109        20/04/2018       Nil    Claims were invited via notice
        of         2026     in CP No.              published on 20/03/2019 with
        (Astha     Infra     1255 of               last date as 08/04/2019. No
        Engg. (India)         2015                 claims were received. (para 5)
        Private
        Limited)

 33     OLR No. 110        05/02/2015       Nil    Claims were invited via notice
        of         2026     in CP No.              dated 17/01/2026 with last date
        (Quantum E-        101 of 2012             as 30/01/2026. No claims were
        Services                                   filed. (para 10)
        Private
        Limited)

 34     OLR No. 112        13/04/2017     10,000   Claims     were    invited   via
        of         2026     in CP No.              advertisements published with
        (Makharia          801 of 2014             last date as 31/01/2026. No
        Trade        and                           claims were received. (para 10)
        Industries
        Private



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                                        11/12        17 TO 37-OLR-90-2026 (OS).DOC




        Limited)

 35     OLR No. 113       13/02/2003     18,347   Claims were not invited due to
        of         2026      in CP                lack of assets and sufficient
        (Triton           No.1023 of              funds. No suo moto claims were
        Overwater            2001                 filed (para 14)
        Transport
        Agency
        Limited)

 36     OLR No. 114       09/04/2010       Nil    Claims    were    invited    via
        of         2026    in CP No.              advertisements with last date as
        (Chandulal        530 of 2000             31/01/2026. No claims were
        Rameshward                                received. (para 10-11)
        as    Imports
        Limited)

 37     OLR No. 115       15/12/2010     948.50   Claims were not invited due to
        of         2026    in CP No.              lack of funds. No suo-moto
        (Nobiletto        255 of 2002             claims were received. (para 9)
        Finlease     &
        Investment
        Private
        Limited)


2.      Ms. Agrawal submits that, the reason for dissolution is that the Companies

do not have any funds or assets and /or recoverable debts. She further points out

that though claims had been invited, no claims have been received and thus it

would be of no use to continue with liquidation process.

3.      Having heard learned counsel and having perused the Official Liquidator

Reports, I find merit in the submissions made, the Official Liquidator has set out

that the Companies do not have any funds or assets and /or recoverable debts




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                                       12/12         17 TO 37-OLR-90-2026 (OS).DOC



therefore, the continuation of the liquidation process would be an exercise in

futility and would endeavor to the benefits of none. Hence the Official

Liquidator Reports are allowed.

4.      All the captioned Official Liquidator Reports are accordingly disposed of.




                                                  [ARIF S. DOCTOR, J.]




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