Bombay High Court
DAYANAND SHIVRUDRA SWAMIversusSHILPA DAYANAND ALIAS SANTOSH SWAMI AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- DISMISSED
Holding
The revision court held that the Family Court had properly considered the evidence, afforded the husband a hearing which he failed to attend, and that the maintenance award was reasonable, thus the order stands.
Summary
The husband, a senior regional manager earning over Rs.1.5 lakh per month, sought to set aside a Family Court order directing him to pay Rs.12,000 per month to his wife and Rs.8,000 per month to each of two minor children, totaling Rs.28,000. The wife and children had filed a petition under Section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code seeking higher maintenance, claiming total dependence on the husband’s income. The husband argued that the Family Court had not considered his evidence, that the award was exorbitant, and that he was denied a hearing. The Family Court, however, found that the husband was given multiple opportunities to appear and present evidence, which he ignored, and that the award was reasonable in view of his earnings and the children’s educational needs. The High Court held that there was no breach of natural justice, no excessiveness in the maintenance amount, and therefore no ground for revisional interference, dismissing the revision application.
Issues considered
- Whether the Family Court erred in awarding maintenance without adequately hearing the husband.
- Whether the maintenance amount of Rs.28,000 per month is excessive or unreasonable given the husband's income.
- Whether the husband's right to natural justice was violated.
- Whether the revisional court can set aside the Family Court's maintenance order.
Legislation cited
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 125
Subjects
- maintenance
- Section 125 CrPC
- family court
- natural justice
- revisional jurisdiction
- husband-wife dispute
- child maintenance
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:38689
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 20 OF 2026
DAYANAND SHIVRUDRA SWAMI
VERSUS
SHILPA DAYANAND ALIAS SANTOSH SWAMI AND
OTHERS
...
Shri Salunke Jay Subhash, Advocate for the Applicant.
Shri Bolkar Yogesh B., advocate for respondent Nos.1 to 3.
...
CORAM : SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR, J.
DATE : 25 August 2026
P. C. :-
1. By this revision, the applicant/ husband seeks an
exception to the judgment and order dated 13.10.2025 passed by
the learned Judge, Family Court, Nanded, in Petition No.E-
113/2022 thereby, the said petition is partly allowed and the
applicant is directed to pay maintenance of Rs.12,000/- per
month to the respondent/ wife from the date of filing petition i.e.
04.08.2022 and Rs.8000/- per month to each child. Thus, total
Rs.28000/- per month have been directed to be paid towards
maintenance.
2. According to the respondents, there is family dispute
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between the parties and the respondents/ claimants, who are wife
and minor children of the applicant herein, have filed the
application under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
for maintenance of Rs.15,000/- per month to the wife and
Rs.10,000/- per month to each child. The respondents claimed
that they are totally dependent on the applicant’s income and
they do not have separate source of income for day to day
maintenance. The applicant is serving as Senior Regional
Manager in ICICI Bank at Pune and earning salary of more than
Rs.1.50 lac per month. The children are admitted in reputed
school and towards educational expenses, huge amount is
required. Therefore, they filed the said petition for maintenance.
3. The applicant/ husband has filed the reply before the
Family Court pointing out that though he is working as Senior
Regional Manager in ICICI Bank, he is required to maintain his
old aged parents and therefore, requires substantial amount
towards medical expenses. The learned Family Court vide the
impugned order partly allowed the petition filed by the
respondents/ claimants and thereby, granted maintenance as
stated herein above. Hence, the applicant is before this Court in
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this revision.
4. Learned advocate for the applicant submits that the
learned Family Court has committed an error by not appreciating
evidence brought before it by the applicant. The amount of
maintenance is highly exorbitant. The respondents have failed to
establish before the Family Court that their day to day expenses
require so much amount and without appreciating evidence in
proper perspective, the learned Family Court has granted
maintenance. Learned advocate for the applicant specifically
argued that the impugned order came to be passed without
hearing him and on the date of hearing, he was absent and
therefore, the applicant may be given an opportunity of hearing.
On these grounds, learned advocate prayed for quashing the
impugned order.
5. Per contra, learned advocate for the respondents
submits that the applicant is working as Senior Regional
Manager in ICICI Bank and earning more than Rs.1.50 lac per
month. Apart from salary income, he is also earning Rs.10,000/-
per month from other sources including agriculture income. The
amount of maintenance as directed by the learned Family Court
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is quite reasonable and requires to be maintained. The
respondents have not approached to the Court by filing the
application for enhancement. The amount has been granted after
considering the material places before the Family Court.
Therefore, according to learned advocate, the impugned order is
correct and proper and requires no interference.
6. After hearing the learned advocates for the parties
and going through the impugned order, it is evident that the
applicant/ husband is working with the ICICI Bank and on the
post of Senior Regional Manager, which fact is not disputed. Net
salary income of the applicant is also not disputed. The amount
awarded towards maintenance of the wife and two minor
children, having regard to the income of the applicant and the
requirements of the dependants, cannot be said to be so excessive
or unreasonable as to warrant interference in revisional
jurisdiction.
7. The impugned order also discloses that the
applicant/ husband was given an opportunity of hearing to
adduce evidence on several occasions, however, the applicant
remained absent. Therefore, the Family Court closed evidence of
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the applicant. Thus, though the applicant was granted time and
sufficient opportunity, however, he has chosen not to appear
before the Family Court. Thus, the contention of the applicant
that the impugned order was passed without affording him an
opportunity of hearing is not borne out from the record. Having
failed to avail the opportunities granted by the Family Court, the
applicant cannot now contend that the impugned order is vitiated
for want of hearing. No breach of principles of natural justice is,
therefore, made out.
8. On perusal of the impugned order, I find that the
learned Family Court has considered the material available on
record and has assigned reasons for awarding maintenance. No
perversity, illegality or material irregularity is demonstrated
warranting interference in revisional jurisdiction. The applicant
has also failed to show any sufficient ground for setting aside the
impugned order. Hence, no interference is called for. The
Criminal Revision Application is dismissed.
kps ( SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR, J. )
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