Bombay High Court
HARIBHAU S/O. DEVICHAND GARUTEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR
- Disposal
- DISMISSED
Holding
The revision is dismissed as the trial court’s acquittal was based on insufficient evidence and cannot be disturbed.
Summary
Haribhai filed a criminal revision challenging the acquittal of Nandu Sonaji Magare by the Judicial Magistrate First Class, who had found insufficient evidence to convict him under Sections 279, 304A, 337, 338 and 427 of the Indian Penal Code for a fatal road accident. The applicant argued that the trial court failed to examine all eye‑witnesses and ignored the accused’s alleged rash and drunken driving. The respondent’s counsel contended that the prosecution did not prove the accused’s negligence or causation of death, and that the trial court correctly acquitted the accused. The High Court examined the trial record, noted that only six witnesses were examined and their testimonies did not establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt, and held that there was no ground to disturb the acquittal. Consequently, the revision application was dismissed, leaving the acquittal intact.
Issues considered
- Whether the acquittal of the accused under Sections 279, 304A, 337, 338 and 427 IPC was illegal due to alleged insufficiency of evidence.
- Whether the prosecution proved the accused drove rashly and caused the death of the applicant’s son.
Legislation cited
- Indian Penal Code, 1860 — s. 279, 304A, 337, 338, 427
Subjects
- criminal revision
- acquittal
- insufficient evidence
- IPC sections 279, 304A, 337, 338, 427
- rash driving
- negligence
- death
- high court
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:42954
323.17revn
(1)
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
18 CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 323 OF 2017
HARIBHAU S/O. DEVICHAND GARUTE
VERSUS
1. THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA
2. NANDU SONAJI MAGARE
…..
Mr Abhishek Nagode, Advocate h/f Mr D. G. Nagode, Advocate for
Applicant
Mr C. V. Bhadane, APP for Respondent No.1/State
Ms Smita R. Kasture, Advocate (appointed) for Respondent No.2
…..
CORAM : SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR, J.
DATE : 21st SEPTEMBER, 2026
P. C. :
1. Heard Mr Nagode, learned Advocate for the applicant,
learned APP Mr Bhadane for respondent No.1/State and Ms Kasture,
learned Advocate for respondent No.2.
2. The applicant is challenging the impugned judgment and
order dated 27/10/2017, passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate First
Class (JMFC), Court No.4, Paithan. Vide the said judgment and order,
the learned JMFC acquitted respondent No.2/accused of offence
punishable under Sections 279, 304(A) and 338 of the Indian Penal
Code.
323.17revn
(2)
3 Learned Advocate for the applicant submits that the
impugned judgment and order passed by the learned JMFC is illegal
and is at not sustainable. He further submits that there are in all
sixteen witnesses, however, the prosecution has examined only three
witnesses and no efforts were made to examine eye witnesses,
resulting into acquittal of respondent No.2. He then submits that the
learned JMFC ought to have considered the aspect that respondent
No.2 was driving the vehicle in a rash and negligent manner in
drunken condition and given dash to the motorcycle of the son of
applicant, which resulted into his death. He further submits that,
despite availability of sufficient material on record, the learned Trial
Court erroneously acquitted respondent No.2. He, therefore, submits
that instant revision application may be allowed thereby quashing and
setting aside the impugned judgment and order of the learned JMFC.
4. Per contra, learned Advocate Ms Kasture for respondent
No.2/accused vehemently opposes the present revision application.
She states that learned JMFC, after considering the evidence brought
before him by the prosecution, and after hearing the learned Advocates
for the respective parties before him, has rightly acquitted respondent
No.2/accused. According to her, the prosecution has failed to prove
that, on 29/01/2007 at about 22:40 hours on Paithan- Aurangabad road,
323.17revn
(3)
respondent No.2 was driving a Jeep bearing No.MH-12-JA-892 on a
public way in a rash or negligent manner, so as to endanger human life
or cause hurt or injury to any person. She then submits that the
prosecution has also failed to prove that respondent No.2 drove the
said Jeep in a rash and negligent manner, thereby causing death of the
applicant’s son, namely, Parmeshwar. She further submits that,
although the prosecution examined six witnesses, none of them stated
that respondent No.2/accused was responsible for the fatal accident,
resulting in the death of son of the applicant. She, therefore, submits
that the impugned judgment and order passed by the learned JMFC is
correct and proper, and requires no interference of this Court. She,
therefore, prays for dismissal of present revision application.
5. Learned APP for the respondent No.1/State supports the
case of the applicant and prays for allowing the present revision
application.
6. After hearing the learned Advocates for the respective
parties and after perusing of the impugned judgment and order passed
by the learned JMFC, it is found that respondent/accused was being
prosecuted for the offence punishable under Sections 279, 304A, 337,
338 and 427 of the Indian Penal Code. During the course of trial, the
323.17revn
(4)
prosecution had examined six witnesses. Learned Trial Court
considered the evidence of PW-4 to PW-6 and on the basis of their
testimonies, observed that the evidence brought by the prosecution is
not sufficient to prove the guilt of respondent No.2/accused for
commission of alleged offences. The prosecution has also failed to
suggest that the respondent No.2 caused the death of son of applicant.
After going through the order, I found that no case is made out for
entertaining the instant revision application. Moreover, the impugned
judgment and order is passed on 27/10/2017. The incident is of the
year 2007. Now, it would not be appropriate to upset the finding of
acquittal given by the learned Trial Court, who has considered the
evidence in a proper perspective.
7. In that view of the matter, no case is made out by the
applicant and this matter deserves to be dismissed. Accordingly, this
criminal revision application is dismissed.
8. Fees of learned Advocate appointed to represent
respondent No.2 is to be paid through the High Court Legal Services
Sub-Committee, Aurangabad, as per Rules.
[SUSHIL M. GHODESWAR, J.]
sjk
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