Bombay High Court
SACHIN JANARDAN DAIVADNYA AND ANOTHERversusICHALKARANJI MUNICIPAL COPERATION THR ADMINISTRATOR COMMISSIONER AND ANR.
- Disposal
- Allowed
Holding
The reservation of the land has lapsed under Section 127 of the MRTP Act, and the subsequent reservation in the revised Development Plan cannot revive it.
Summary
The petitioners sought a declaration that the reservation of their 2,000 sq.m. land for a high school and playground in the Ichalkaranji Development Plan had lapsed under Section 127 of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966. The land was originally reserved in 1981 and again in the 2012 revised plan, but no acquisition steps were taken within the statutory ten‑year period, and a purchase notice served on 5 June 2023 was duly recorded by the municipal corporation. The respondents argued that the purchase notice was not received by the Commissioner, contending that the lapse period had not commenced. The court held that the inward register entry proved service of the notice, the 24‑month period had expired without acquisition, and thus the reservation had lapsed. It further ruled that a subsequent reservation in the revised plan could not revive the lapsed reservation, and directed the State Urban Development Department to issue a notification confirming the lapse. Consequently, the petition was allowed, restoring the petitioners' right to develop the land.
Issues considered
- Whether the reservation of the petitioners' land under the Development Plan has lapsed under Section 127 of the MRTP Act.
- Whether the purchase notice served by the petitioners was validly received by the municipal corporation.
- Whether a subsequent reservation in a revised Development Plan can revive a previously lapsed reservation.
Legislation cited
- Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966 — s. 127, 26
Subjects
- reservation lapse
- MRTP Act
- development plan
- purchase notice
- land acquisition
- public purpose
- writ petition
- High Court of Bombay
Judgment
2026:BHC-KOL:8149-DB
908-WP-11370-2025.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIRCUIT BENCH AT KOLHAPUR
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO. 11370 OF 2025
Sachin Janardan Daivadnya And Anr. ...Petitioners
Versus
Ichalkaranji Municipal Corporation Thr Administrator ...Respondents
Commissioner And Ors.
——————
Mr. Tejpal Ingale a/w Mr. Aryan Sawant, for the Petitioner.
Mr. R. P. Kadam, “B” Panel counsel for the Respondent-State.
Mr. Aditya Raktade, for the Respondent Nos. 1 and 2.
——————
Coram : SHARMILA U. DESHMUKH &
NEERAJ P. DHOTE, JJ.
Date : AUGUST 27, 2026
P. C. :
1. By the present Petition, the Petitioners seek a declaration of
lapsing of reservation in respect of the Petitioner's land bearing
Revision Survey No. 689/A/3 admeasuring about 2,000 square meters,
situated at Ichalkaranji, District Kolhapur, reserved for a high school and
playground in the sanctioned Development Plan (“D.P.”) (revised) of
Ichalkaranji City.
2. Briefly stated, the facts as set out in the Petition are that on 25 th
May, 1981, in the sanctioned D.P., which came into force on 1 st August,
1981, the Petitioner's land was reserved for a high school and
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playground as Reservation Site No. I/10. In the revised D.P. of
Ichalkaranji City, sanctioned on 24 th May, 2012, the reservation of the
Petitioner's land continued. On 10 th July, 2022, the period of 10 years
from the sanction of D.P. expired, however, no steps were taken to
acquire and utilize the land by Respondent No. 1-Corporation for the
public purpose. On 5th June, 2023, a purchase notice was served by the
Petitioner under Section 127 of the Maharashtra Regional and Town
Planning Act, 1966 (for short “MRTP Act”) to acquire the land within the
statutory period of two years. By notification under Section 26 of the
MRTP Act dated 15th February, 2024, a revision of the D.P. was
undertaken in which the Petitioner's land was put under a proposed
reservation for playground partially and proposed 24 feet wide D.P.
road. Despite the expiry of period of 24 months, no steps were taken to
acquire the land under reservation. Hence, the present Petition came to
be filed.
3. Learned counsel for the Petitioner would submit that considering
the timelines, the reservation has lapsed as despite the service of the
purchase notice of 5th June, 2023, no steps were taken for acquisition of
the land under reservation. He would submit that it is well settled by
the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Bavnagar
University vs Palitana Sugar Mills(P) Ltd. And Others 1, and also by this
1 2003 (2) SCC 11
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Court in Baburao Dhondiba Salokhe vs Kolhapur Municipal
Corporation, Kolhapur And Others2 that once the reservation of land
under sanctioned D.P. is deemed to have lapsed by reason of non-
acquisition within the statutory period, the reservation which is deemed
to have lapsed cannot be taken away by putting the land under
reservation once again in revised D.P. He would submit that therefore,
the subsequent proposed reservation in the revision of the D.P. would
not come in the way of the development by the Petitioner of the subject
land.
4. Per contra, learned counsel for the Municipal Corporation would
submit that it is specifically pleaded in the affidavit-in-reply of
Respondent Nos. 1 and 2, that the purchase notice was not received by
the Commissioner nor by the Town Planning Department. He submits
that as the service of purchase notice itself is disputed, resultantly the
period of 24 months did not commence, and there is no lapsing of
reservation.
5. In rejoinder, learned counsel for the Petitioner would point out
page 49 of the Petition, which is a document annexed by the
Respondent Nos. 1 and 2 themselves, which is the inward register of
Ichalkaranji Nagar Parishad reflecting inward no. 4702 in respect of the
purchase notice issued by the Petitioner. He would submit that in view
2 2003 (3) Mh.L.J 820
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of Respondent’s inward register, there is no question of any dispute
about receipt of the purchase notice.
6. We have considered the submissions and perused the record.
7. In so far as the reservation in the sanctioned D.P., which was
initially in the year 1981, and the revised D.P. of Ichalkaranji City,
sanctioned on 24th May, 2012, in which the Petitioner's land was
reserved for the purpose of high school and playground, is not in
dispute. The only issue required to be considered is whether there is
lapsing of reservation.
8. Section 127 of the MRTP Act reads as under :
“127. Lapsing of reservations.
- [(1)] [Re-numbered by Maharashtra 16 of 2009 Section 2.] If any land
reserved, allotted or designated for any purpose specified in any plan
under this Act is not acquired by agreement within ten years from the
date on which a final Regional plan, or final Development plan comes into
force [or, if a declaration under sub-section (2) or (4) of section 126 is not
published in the Official Gazette within such period, the owner or any
person interested in the land may serve notice, alongwith the documents
showing his title or interest in the said land, on the Planning Authority,
the Development Authority or, as the case may be, the Appropriate
Authority to that effect; and if within twelve months] [This portion
substituted by Maharashtra 16 of 2009, Section 2 (a).] from the date of
the service of such notice, the land is not acquired or no steps as
aforesaid are commenced for its acquisition, the reservation, allotment or
designation shall be deemed to have lapsed, and thereupon the land shall
be deemed to be released from such reservation, allotment or
designation and shall become available to the owner for the purpose of
development as otherwise, permissible in the case of adjacent land under
the relevant plan.
(2)[ On lapsing of reservation, allocation or designation of any land under
sub-section (1), the Government shall notify the same, by an order
published in the Official Gazette.] [Sub-section (2) is added by
Maharashtra 16 of 2009, Section 2(b).]”
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9. The statutory provisions make it clear that if any land reserved in
any plan under the enactment, is not acquired within a period of 10
years from the date on which the final Regional Plan or final
Development Plan comes into force, then in such case, in event if
purchase notice is served by the owner or any person interested in the
land, and if within a period of 24 months, the land is not acquired or no
steps of acquisition are commenced, the resolution is deemed to have
been lapsed. In the present case, the period of 10 years undisputedly
expired on 10th July, 2022.
10. The purchase notice is served on 5 th June, 2023 calling upon the
Respondents to acquire land within a period of two years. Though, a
dispute is sought to be raised that the notice was not received by the
Commissioner nor by the Town Planning Department, paragraph 4 of
the affidavit-in-reply of Respondent Nos. 1 and 2 admits that the notice
was inwarded in the Baranishi (Inward) Section of the Corporation under
inward no. 4702. In view of the Respondent’s own pleading in the
affidavit, it is evident that the purchase notice was duly served upon the
Corporation, and whether it is received by the Commissioner or not is an
internal issue of the Corporation. The Respondent-Corporation cannot
deny the receipt of the purchase notice and period of two years would
commence from 5th June, 2023. Admittedly, the period of 24 months has
lapsed without any steps of acquisition being taken of the reserved
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land. The reservation to the Petitioner's land is deemed to have lapsed,
and the land has now become available for the purpose of development,
as permissible in case of adjacent land under the relevant plan.
11. Learned counsel for the Petitioner is also right in contending that
once a reservation is deemed to have been lapsed, because of the land
not being acquired for the purpose within the statutory period, then the
right which accrues to the owner cannot be taken away by putting the
land again under reservation in the revised D.P.
12. In light of the settled position in law, the proposed reservation of
playground and proposed 24 feet wide D.P. road by virtue of notification
under Section 26 of the MRTP Act will not affect the lapsed reservation
and the right which has accrued to the Petitioner to utilize the land for
development as permissible.
13. In light of the above, the Petition is allowed in terms of prayer
clauses (b)(i)(ii) which reads as under :
b) That this Hon'ble Court be pleased to issue any appropriate writ, order
or direction in the like nature of Article-226 of the Constitution of India;
(i) to hold and/or declare that reservation in respect of Petitioners' land
bearing Revision Survey No. 689/A/3 admeasuring about 2000 sq. mtrs.
situated at Ichalkaranji Dist. Kolhapur reserved being Reservation Site No.
I/10 for "High School and Play Ground" in sanctioned Development Plan
(Revised) of Ichalkaranji City, has lapsed under the provisions of Section-
127 of the said M.R.T.P. Act, 1966 and that the said land is available to the
Petitioners / Owners for the purpose of development or otherwise,
permissible in the case of adjacent land under the relevant Development
Plan.
(ii) The Respondent No. 3 State of Maharashtra the Urban Development
Department be kindly directed to issue necessary Notification forthwith
as required u/s. 127(2) of MRTP Act, 1966 that the reservation, allocation,
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designation bearing Reservation Site no. I/10 for the purpose of "High
School and Playground" on the Petitioners land bearing Survey No.
689/A/3 of which City Survey No. 9718 at Ichalkaranji Dist. Kolhapur
within Ichalkaranji Municipal Corporation admeasuring about 2000 sq.
mtrs. in sanctioned D. P. of Ichalkaranji City (revised) has deemed to have
lapsed and available to the Petitioners for development as permissible
under the law.
[NEERAJ P. DHOTE, J.] [SHARMILA U. DESHMUKH, J.]
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