Bombay High Court
ANUPKUMAR KRISHNARAO GHORPADEversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The court held that no offence is made out against the petitioner and quashed the FIR under Section 482, applying the Bhajan Lal test for false implication.
Summary
The petitioner, Anupkumar Krishnarao Ghorpade, a court commissioner, sought quashment of an FIR registered under Sections 354, 354B, 452, 504, 506 IPC and Section 34 read with the IPC, alleging sexual assault and abuse of a lady on 13 January 2020. He claimed the FIR was a false implication aimed at retaliating against his execution of a Debt Recovery Tribunal order. The court noted that neither the informant nor the witness identified the petitioner, and no identification parade or other evidence linked him to the alleged incident. Consequently, the court found that no offence could be established against the petitioner and applied the principles from State of Haryana v. Bhajan Lal for quashing frivolous prosecutions. The petition was allowed, resulting in the FIR being quashed.
Issues considered
- Whether the FIR against the petitioner can be quashed under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
- Whether there is sufficient evidence to establish the petitioner’s identity as the alleged offender.
- Whether the case falls within the scope of the Bhajan Lal principles for false implication.
Legislation cited
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 482
- Indian Penal Code, 1860 — s. 34, 354, 354B, 452, 504, 506
Subjects
- false implication
- quashment of FIR
- Section 482 CrPC
- identification parade
- sexual assault
- court commissioner
- Bhajan Lal principles
- criminal procedure
Judgment
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
916 CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO. 1196 OF 2023
Anupkumar Krishnarao Ghorpade ….Petitioner
VERSUS
The State of Maharashtra & others …..Respondents
Mr. P. S. Magar, Advocate for the Petitioner
Mr. S. P. Joshi, APP for the State.
CORAM : R. M. JOSHI, J.
DATE : 8th SEPTEMBER, 2026.
PER COURT :
1. This petition under Section 482 of Code of Criminal Procedure
seeks quashment of the First Information Report in Crime No.
30/2020 registered with MIDC Police Station, Tq. & District Jalgaon,
for the offences punishable under Sections 354, 354B, 452, 504, 506
r/w 34 of Indian Penal Code, charge-sheet filed therein,
consequential Regular Criminal Case No. 466/2022 and order passed
therein dated 14.06.2022 for issuance of process.
2. First informant, a lady, lodged report alleging with regard to the
incident occurred on 13.01.2020 at about 2.00 pm. She claimed that
while she was sleeping in the house, at that time, her acquaintance
Rishi Kapoor and Sanjay Zhawar came with two other unknown
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persons. Allegation is made against Rishi of he committing such an
act thereby outraging her modesty. Allegation is also made against
Sanjay of he abusing her. She also claims that two known persons
also abused her. According to her, when she raised shouts, Vivek
Chavan came. Thereafter all four persons left the said place. On the
basis of these allegations, offence came to be registered.
3. Learned Counsel for Petitioner submits that the Petitioner was
appointed as a Court Commissioner for the purpose of execution of
order passed by Debt Recovery Tribunal, Aurangabad. It is his
submission that the present report came to be lodged by way of false
implication against the present Petitioner. According to him, this is a
fit case covered by the principles laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme
Court in case of State of Haryana vs. Bhajan Lal, 1992 Supp(1) SCC
335.
4. Learned APP opposed the said contention by referring to the
First Information Report and statement of witness i.e. Vivek Chavan.
It is submitted that as to whether it is a case of false implication or
otherwise would be the subject matter to be decided by Trial Court
after recording of evidence. It is further argued that this Court is
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required to accept the First Information Report and statement of
witness to be true and, from the said statement, prima facie, offence
is made out against the Petitioner.
5. Perusal of the First Information Report does not indicate that
there was any acquaintance of the informant with the present
Petitioner. Similarly, witness Vivek who said to have come to the spot
after hearing the cries of the informant also does not name the
present Petitioner. Thus, there is no dispute about the fact that as
per the case of the prosecution, the identity of the present Petitioner
was not known to the informant as well as to the witness.
6. A specific query was raised to the learned APP as to whether
any attempt was made by the investigating agency to conduct
identification parade to establish identity of the Petitioner to be the
one who was present at the spot at the relevant time. Learned APP,
after going through the record, was unable to point out any such
evidence collected during the course of investigation. This Court,
therefore, finds substance in the contention of learned Counsel for
the Petitioner that on the basis of evidence on record it cannot be
said that the present Petitioner was the same person who was
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present at the spot on 13.01.2020 at 2.00 pm. Thus, even after
evidence on record is accepted to be true, no offence is made out
against the present Petitioner.
7. Petitioner is an Advocate. He was discharging his duty as
Court Commissioner for execution/compliance of order passed by
Debt Recovery Tribunal. Having regard to the said fact, there is a
possibility that this could be a case of false implication of the
Petitioner, being the informant aggrieved by execution of the order.
Thus, the facts of the case clearly indicate that the case is squarely
covered by the principles laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in
case of Bhajanlal (supra).
8. In view of above discussion, Petition is allowed in terms of
prayer clauses ‘B’ and ‘E’.
( R. M. JOSHI, J.)
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