Bombay High Court
NARAYAN DHONDIBA GHAYWAT AND OTHERSversusCHANDRAKANT HARI GHAYWAT AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The court stayed the execution of the partition decree for eight weeks pending the appellate court's decision on the petitioners' condonation of delay application.
Summary
The petitioners, who were original defendants in a 2011 partition suit, claimed they were misled into believing the suit only concerned Gut No.140 because a prior partition of the ancestral property had been effected in 1955. Relying on mutation records, they argued they did not oppose the suit and only learned of the decree’s full effect when execution was sought in 2014, prompting them to file a condonation of delay application. The respondents contended that the petitioners had not filed a written statement and therefore could not challenge the execution. The High Court found a prima facie case for the petitioners, noting the pending appeal on the condonation application, and stayed the Tahsildar’s execution order for eight weeks to allow the appellate court to decide the delay application. The court clarified that it made no determination on the merits and ordered the writ petition to be disposed of.
Issues considered
- Whether petitioners, who did not file a written statement in the partition suit, can claim they were misled and seek a stay of execution pending condonation of delay.
- Whether the execution order can be stayed pending the outcome of the pending appeal on the condonation of delay application.
- Whether petitioners have locus standi to challenge the execution despite their non‑opposition in the original suit.
Subjects
- partition
- execution
- condonation of delay
- writ petition
- stay order
- civil suit
- misrepresentation
- appeal pending
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:46761
1 15-WP.13573-26.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
15 WRIT PETITION NO. 13573 OF 2026
NARAYAN DHONDIBA GHAYWAT AND OTHERS
VERSUS
CHANDRAKANT HARI GHAYWAT AND OTHERS
...
Advocate for the Petitioners : Mr. Nagargoje Ankush Nivrutti..
Advocate for Respondents/Caveator : Mr. Ajay T. Kanawade.
...
CORAM : MANJUSHA A. DESHPANDE, J.
DATE : 05.10.2026
PER COURT :-
1. The petitioners are original defendant Nos.2, 4, 5, 7, 8
and 9 in RCS.No.13 of 2011 filed by the respondents herein.
According to the petitioners, although there was already a
partition effected amongst the heirs of original owner and
ancestor one Hona in the year 1955 itself. In spite of that, the
suit has been filed for partition and separate possession by
Haribhau/original plaintiff, who is predecessor of respondent
Nos.1 to 4. According to the petitioners, there were misled by
the plaintiff to believe that the suit for partition is limited only
to the extent of the share in Gut No.140. Therefore, they did
not oppose the suit since the partition was already effected in
the year 1955 and the petitioner had already acquired some
properties thereafter and some other properties were also sold
2 15-WP.13573-26.odt
by the members of the other branch of the family. The
petitioner has placed on record mutation entries recorded in
the year 1955 which indicates that partition of the property
owned by the original owner Hona had been partitioned
between three descendants Tukaram, Punja and Thama.
2. It is further contention of the petitioners that, since the
petitioners were misled, they did not oppose the suit and
therefore, decree came to be passed against the petitioners on
26.06.2014. Only when the execution was filed by the
respondents herein did they come to know about the exact
nature of the decree passed by the Civil Judge Junior Division.
Therefore, they have immediately taken steps and filed RCA
before the District Judge, Sangamner accompanied by an
application for condonation of delay.
3. It is the contention of the petitioners that, the petitioners
had already led evidence in support of condonation of delay
and it is now for the District Court to pass appropriate orders
on his application for condonation of delay. However, in the
meanwhile, the Tahsildar has passed an order on 20.07.2026
for execution of the decree of partition. Therefore, the
petitioners have filed an application below Exh.37 in Misc.
Application No.27 of 2022, praying for stay to the execution of
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partition undertaken by the Tahsildar which came to be
rejected vide order dated 16.09.2026.
4. It is the contention of the petitioners that, admittedly
there are certain lapses on the part of the petitioners, as a
result of which, the decree has been passed in favour of the
respondents. However, they have already filed an appeal
against the said judgment and order and it is pending
consideration before the Appellate Court. It is his contention
that if at all the application for condonation of delay is not
allowed, the decree can be executed by the respondents. The
petitioners may be granted some breathing time so that, his
application for condonation of delay can be adjudicated by the
Appellate Court.
5. Learned advocate appearing for respondent Nos.1 to
4/Caveator opposes the prayer made by the petitioners in the
present Writ Petition contending that, the petitioners have
appeared in the suit but did not oppose neither did they file
their written statement opposing the suit. Since they have
conceded in the suit itself, they do not have any right to oppose
the execution filed by the respondents herein. Thus, the order
impugned has been rightly passed by the District Judge-4,
Sangamner.
4 15-WP.13573-26.odt
6. I have heard the respective parties and also gone
through the impugned order as well as the other documents
placed on record. Admittedly, the petitioners did appear in the
suit and has not filed any written statement as observed in the
order. However, the learned advocate for the petitioners has
demonstrated that, in fact under the belief that since already
there was partition effected between them and relief was
limited only to the extent of property in Gut No.140, they have
not opposed the suit. The claim of the previous partition is
supported by the mutation entry placed on record. Thus, I find
that, there is substance in the claim of the petitioners and they
have made out a prima facie case. The petitioners can be
protected to some extent, till their application for condonation
of delay is decided by Appellate Court.
7. After going through the impugned order, I am also in
agreement with the observations made by the District Judge-4,
Sangamner that, if the applicants are allowed to get the
execution of the decree stayed, without even filing an appeal, it
would amount to giving them benefit for their own wrong.
However, considering that, already the appeal filed by the
petitioners is pending and the Appellate Court is about to pass
the order, on the application for condonation of delay. The
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petitioners deserves to be protected by delaying the execution
of the order for a period of eight (8) weeks so as to enable the
Appellate Court to pass appropriate orders on the application
for condonation of delay. Hence I pass the following order :
ORDER
(i) The order dated 16.09.2026 passed below Exh.37
is set aside and the order dated 20.07.2026 passed
by the Tahsildar shall not be acted upon for a
period of eight (8) weeks from the date of this
order.
(ii) In the meanwhile, the Appellate Court i.e. the
District Judge Sangamner, is requested to decide
the delay condonation application filed by the
petitioners being Misc. Application No.27 of 2022
preferably within a period of eight (8) weeks. If
the petitioners fail to obtain favourable orders, the
order dated 16.09.2026 shall be acted upon by the
Executing court.
(iii) In the aforementioned directions, writ petition
stands disposed of.
(iv) It is made clear that this Court has not expressed
anything on the merits of the matter and all the
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points and contentions of the parties are kept open
to be agitated before the Appellate Court.
(MANJUSHA A. DESHPANDE, J.)
...
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