Bombay High Court
NAMRATA THAKURversusMUNICIPAL COMMISSIONER
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The Court declined to issue a writ of mandamus and instead directed the Municipal Corporation to decide the petitioner’s complaint within three months, after hearing all parties.
Summary
Ms. Namrata Thakur filed a writ petition against the Municipal Commissioner, MCGM and other respondents seeking a writ of mandamus to compel the removal of an illegal encroachment on her property at Chunam Lane, Mumbai. The petitioner alleged that although a prior complaint dated 25 March 2026 had led to partial demolition, the encroaching private respondent had reconstructed the structure, and the municipal authorities had not taken further action. The Court examined the pending status of the petitioner's complaint before the Municipal Commissioner and noted that the matter had not been fully entertained. It declined to issue a notice or a mandamus, observing that the complaint should be decided in accordance with law. Consequently, the Court directed the Municipal Corporation to decide the complaint within three months, after affording a hearing to all stakeholders, and disposed of the writ petition.
Issues considered
- Whether the Court should issue a writ of mandamus directing the Municipal Corporation to remove the encroachment.
- Whether the pending complaint filed by the petitioner must be decided within a specified time frame.
Subjects
- encroachment
- municipal corporation
- writ of mandamus
- property rights
- administrative law
- demolition
- illegal construction
Judgment
PDP 14-WP-2795-2026.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
Digitally signed
PRAVIN
by PRAVIN
DASHARATH
ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION
DASHARATH PANDIT
PANDIT Date:
2026.09.22
09:47:51 +0530
WRIT PETITION NO. 2795 OF 2026
Ms. Namrata Thakur .. Petitioner
Vs.
Municipal Commissioner, MCGM
& Ors,. .. Respondents
...
Mr. J. K. Shah a/w Shriya Wadhane i/by R. J. Law for the Petitioner.
Ms. Sheetal Metakari i/by Ms. Komal Punjabi for Respondent Nos.1
and 2-BMC.
Mr. Manish Upadhye, AGP for Respondent Nos.3 and 4-State.
Mr. R. V. Baravkar, Court Receiver – Respondent No.5 is present.
...
CORAM : MAHESH CHANDRA TRIPATHI, CJ. &
ADVAIT M. SETHNA, J.
DATE : 21st SEPTEMBER, 2026.
P.C. :
1. Heard the learned Counsel for the Petitioner. Issuance of
Notice is dispensed with in view of the order proposed to be passed
by this Court.
2. The Writ Petition has been filed, inter alia, praying for the
following relief: -
“(a) That the Hon’ble Court be pleased to issue a Writ
of Mandamus or any other Writ, order and direction
calling for record and proceedings in respect of
Petitioners’ Complaint about encroachment vide
Advocates Notice dated 25/3/2026, submitted with
the office of Municipal Commissioner, MCGM Head
1
PDP 14-WP-2795-2026.doc
Office, 2nd floor, M.C.G.M., Main Building, Mahapalika
Marg, Fort, Mumbai – 400 001,
Removal/Maintenance, BMC – D Ward, Office
Building, Jobanputra Compound, Nana Chowk, Grant
Road (West), validity of the same, direct the
Respondents to jointly/severally take immediate
action as per law against subject encroached area at
the dead cessation of Chunam Lane situated at 9/D
Chunam Lane, Lamington Road, Mumbai – 400 007,
partly standing on the Petitioners property situated on
plot bearing C.S. No.1218 of Girgaon Division, Cess
No.D-1799 (1B), St. No.9;
(b) In the alternative to prayer clause (a) above, this
Hon’ble Court be pleased to direct the Respondent to
act upon and/or to decide immediately Petitioners
Complaint dated 25/03/2026 and follow-up letter
dated 16/04/2026 produced below Exhibit-P hereto
seeking demolition/removal of Encroachment
submitted with the office of Assistant Engineer,
Building & Factory (B & F), BMC, D-Ward, BMC – D
Ward, Office Building, Jobanputra Compound, Nana
Chowk, Grant Road (West), Mumbai – 400 007 within
a time-bound period as may be fixed by the Hon’ble
Court.”
3. In sum and substance, the Petitioner’s grievance is that
even though the earlier complaint was entertained by the
Respondent-Authorities and partial demolition has also been carried
out, but subsequently, the private Respondent has reconstructed the
same. At present, the Petitioner has confined the relief to directing
the Respondent-BMC to decide immediately the Petitioner’s complaint
dated 25th March, 2026 which is stated to be pending consideration
before the Municipal Commissioner, Brihanmumbai Municipal
Corporation, Mumbai. Such complaint is against the illegal
encroachment/unauthorized construction by private Respondent,
namely, Rajesh Narayan Angane, allegedly acting in the name of D. B.
2
PDP 14-WP-2795-2026.doc
Marg Ganpati Mandal filed for causing great inconvenience and till
date no steps have been taken by the authority, on the said
complaint.
4. Considering the factual situation as emerged before us, we
are not inclined to issue notice or keep the matter pending
consideration. At this stage, however, we observe that in case the
Petitioner’s complaint dated 25th March, 2026 is, until date, not
entertained by the Respondent-BMC, we expect the same may be
taken care of in accordance with law. Accordingly the said complaint
be decided within three months from today, but certainly after giving
ample opportunity of hearing to all stakeholders.
5. With the aforesaid observation, the Writ Petition is
Disposed of.
[ADVAIT M. SETHNA, J.] [CHIEF JUSTICE]
3
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