Bombay High Court
NANDLAL GANGARAM AHIR DIED THROUGH LRS PANDHRINATH NANDLAL AHIR AND OTHERSversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH ITS SECRETARY AND OTHERS
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The Tahsildar's order remains valid and the Talathi is bound to implement the mutation as directed.
Summary
The petitioners, heirs of Nandlal Ahir, sought a writ of mandamus to compel the Talathi to record a mutation of 13 acres 07 gunthas of land in their name, based on an Ownership Certificate issued under Section 38‑G of the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950 and a Tahsildar order dated 01‑08‑2018. The Talathi had not acted on the order, and the original owners (respondents 6 and 7) filed a Section 90 application for condonation of delay, which the Deputy Collector rejected on 30‑06‑2025, subject to the present writ. The Court found no evidence that the Tahsildar order had been set aside and held that it remains in force. Consequently, the Court directed the respondent responsible for mutation to implement the order within two weeks and dismissed the petition. Compliance of the order must be filed with the court.
Issues considered
- Whether the Tahsildar's order dated 01‑08‑2018 remains operative and enforceable.
- Whether the Talathi is obligated to execute the mutation despite the pending Section 90 application.
- Whether the petitioners are entitled to a writ of mandamus directing implementation of the order.
Legislation cited
- Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950 — s. 38-G, 90
Subjects
- mandamus
- mutation of land records
- ownership certificate
- Section 38-G
- Section 90
- Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act
- land dispute
- implementation of tribunal order
Judgment
2026:BHC-AUG:40224
(1) 926 WP 3852 OF 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
926 WRIT PETITION NO. 3852 OF 2023
NANDLAL GANGARAM AHIR DIED THROUGH LRS PANDHRINATH NANDLAL
AHIR AND OTHERS
VERSUS
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH ITS SECRETARY AND OTHERS
...
Mr. C. D. Biradar, Advocate for the Petitioners
Mr. R. K. Ingole, AGP for Respondent Nos.1 to 4 – state
Mr. S. T. Salve, Advocate for Respondent No.7
…
CORAM : AJIT B. KADETHANKAR, J.
DATE : 02.09.2026
PER COURT :-
. Heard.
2. The petitioners have filed this writ petition with substantive
prayer clause “B” which reads thus :
“By way of appropriate Writ, order or direction in the nature
of Writ of Mandamus, may it kindly be directed to respondent
no. 3,4 and 5 to execute and implement the Judgment and
Order dated 01.08.2018 passed by Ld. Tahsildar, Aurangabad
in file no. 2017/LR/TNC/Kavi-03 and as per the Ownership
Certificate granted by Tribunal, Aurangabad on 26.01.1965
under section 38-G in respect of land Sy. No. 137 (Gut No
304/117) adm. 13 A.07 G situated at Village Jatwada, Tq. and
Dist. Aurangabad and record the name of L.Rs. of Nandlal s/o
Gangalal Ahir i.e. present petitioners in 7/12 extract as owner
and as per the representation dated 15.11.2019, 20.11.2013
and 15.02.2022 to the respondent no.3,4 and 5 for execution
(2) 926 WP 3852 OF 2023
and implementation of Judgment and Order dated
01.08.2018 passed by Ld. Tahsildar, Aurangabad in file no.
2017/LR/TEN./Kavi.03 of petitioners.”
3. In short, it is the case of the petitioners that to the extent of land
admeasuring 13 Acres 07 Gunthas situated at Survey No.137 Village Jatwada
Tq. and Dist. Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar a declaration under Section 38-G of
the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950 was granted
pursuant to the grant of the Ownership Certificate. Proceedings were
thereafter initiated before the Tahsildar for recording mutation. The Tahsildar
conducted an enquiry between the petitioners and the original owners i.e.
present respondent Nos.6 and 7. After hearing the parties, the application
came to be allowed vide order dated 01.08.2018. Directions were given to the
concerned Talathi to mutate the names of the petitioners in respect of the land
bearing Survey No.137 (Gat No.304/117), to the extent of 13 Acres 07
Gunthas, pursuant to the Ownership Certificate referred to above.
4. Since the Talathi has not acted upon the said order, the petitioners
have approached this Court. During the proceedings, it is brought to my notice
that respondent Nos.6 and 7 approached the Deputy Collector, Chhatrapati
Sambhajinagar under Section 90 of the Act of 1950. The said proceedings
were delayed proceedings. Vide order dated 30.06.2025, the authority i.e.
(3) 926 WP 3852 OF 2023
Deputy Collector was pleased to reject the said application. It is observed that
the said order shall be subject to the decision in Writ Petition No.3852 of 2023
i.e. the present Writ Petition.
5. There is nothing on record before me to show that the order
dated 01.08.2018 has been set aside or cancelled by any authority. Although
reply affidavit is filed by respondent No.7 to oppose the Writ Petition, he has
also admitted before this Court that the said order dated 01.08.2018 still holds
the field. In view of this, unless and until the order dated 01.08.2018 is
recalled, cancelled or set aside by an appropriate legal mode, the concerned
Talathi is bound to implement the said order.
6. In view of this, the Writ Petition stands disposed of with a
direction to respondent No.5 to implement the order dated 01.08.2018 passed
by the Tahsildar within a period of two weeks from today. If any challenge is
raised to the order dated 01.08.2018, the said challenge shall be dealt with by
the concerned authority on its own merits and subject to the provisions of law.
The said authority shall also take into consideration that the application for
condonation of delay in the proceedings under Section 90 of the Act of 1950
has also been dismissed by the Deputy Collector.
(4) 926 WP 3852 OF 2023
7. With this, the Writ Petition stands disposed of.
8. Compliance of the order shall be filed before the learned Registrar
(Judicial) of this Court within two weeks from today and placed before this
Court.
[AJIT B. KADETHANKAR, J.]
PRW
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