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Bombay High Court

BALDEV SINGH VIJANversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS

Decided
Disposal
Dismissed

Holding

The petition for recall is dismissed, and the earlier order quashing the FIR remains in force.

Summary

The petitioner sought recall of a 2 April 2024 order that quashed an FIR dated 6 December 2023, which alleged offences under Sections 420, 465, 467, 468 read with 34 of the Indian Penal Code relating to a property transaction. The FIR was filed by the complainant after a failed sale of a bungalow, and the parties later reached an amicable settlement in which the complainant received Rs. 3 crores and consented to the FIR’s quashal. The petitioner argued that the earlier order ignored his civil rights concerning the property sale and should be set aside. The court held that the petition did not demonstrate any merit to disturb the earlier quashal order and that civil rights issues were not within the scope of the criminal proceeding. Consequently, the petition for recall was dismissed, leaving the original order quashing the FIR intact.

Issues considered

  • Whether the order quashing the FIR can be recalled on the ground that civil rights of the petitioner were not adjudicated
  • Whether the settlement and consent of the complainant justify maintaining the quashal of the FIR

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • quash FIR
  • civil rights
  • property dispute
  • settlement
  • recall of order
  • IPC offences
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                                                              16-wp-3896-2026.doc


          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                       WRIT PETITION NO. 3896 OF 2026

Baldev Singh Vijan                                  …Petitioner

        V/s.

The State of Maharashtra & Ors                      ...Respondents


Mr. Yashpal Thakur, a/w Adv. M. G. Shukla, Advocate for the
Petitoner.
Mr. P. H. Gaikwad, APP for the Respondent/State.


                                  CORAM         :   N.R. BORKAR, J.
                                  DATE          :   31.08.2026.

P.C. :

1.                This petition is filed seeking recall of the order passed

by this Court dated 02.04.2024 in Writ Petition (ST) No. 5450 of

2024, which reads thus :

                  1.    Not on board. Taken on board.

                  2.    The petitioners are challenging the First
                  Information   Report    (FIR)     dated   6.12.2023
                  registered with Chunabatti Police Station, Mumbai
                  vide C.R. No. 523 of 2023 for the offences under
                  Sections 420, 465, 467, 468 read with 34 of the
                  Indian Penal Code. The FIR was registered at the
                  instance of respondent No.2.

Pramod S.Lakare
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                                                                             16-wp-3896-2026.doc


                  3.     The   parties    have             arrived    at    amicable
                  settlement. The original complainant has been
                  compensated appropriately.

                  4.     From the tenor of FIR, it appears that there
                  was transaction of sale of property between the
                  complainant and the accused. Since the entire
                  consideration was not paid to the complainant, the
                  FIR was registered. It is alleged that Bungalow at
                  Chembur      was     gifted    to        complainant       by    her
                  parents. She had entered into transaction of sale
                  with M/s.Radhakrishna Live Space in February
                  2023    by   executing        agreement            and    accepted
                  Rs.41,50,000/- as token. Transaction could not be
                  completed.     She     was          in    search     of    another
                  purchaser. Petitioner No.1 approached her. Deal
                  was fixed. Consideration was decided. Fake D.D.
                  was given to the complainant. She was deceived.

                  5.     Parties have settled dispute. Consent Terms
                  are executed.

                  6.     The Consent Terms indicate that it is agreed
                  to pay amount of Rs.3 crores to the complainant.
                  The complainant is present in the Court. She is
                  represented     by     Advocate.           She     has    received
                  amount of Rs.3 crores in view of settlement
                  between the parties. She has filed the affidavit
                  giving consent to quashing the FIR.

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                  7.   Apparently,      the         dispute   between          the
                  complainant and the petitioners relates to the
                  transaction of property. The matter has been
                  amicably settled by the parties. In view of Consent
                  Term and the affidavit filed by the respondent
                  No.2/complainant, the impugned proceedings can
                  be quashed.
                                        OR DER
                       a]    Writ Petition is allowed.

                       b]    The impugned FIR dated 06.12.2023
                       registered with Chunabatti Police Station,
                       Mumbai vide FIR No.523 of 2023 is
                       quashed    and     set        aside,   subject     to
                       payment of costs.

                       c]    The petitioner Nos.1 to 4 shall pay
                       the   costs   of       Rs.25,000/-      each       to
                       Advocates’ Association of Western India
                       Generation Next within a period of three
                       weeks from today and submit the receipt
                       of the same in the Registry of this Court.
                       The details of the bank account for
                       payment of costs are as under:

                       Account Name : Advocates’ Association of
                       Western India Generation Next
                       Account Number : 000110110007807
                       Bank Name          : Bank of India

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                       Branch Name       : Mumbai Main
                       IFSC Code         : BKID0000001

                       d]    The   articles     belonging   to   the
                       respondent No.2/ complainant, if any,
                       which are lying in the premises now being
                       sold to the petitioners be returned to the
                       complainant in presence of police official
                       of concerned police station.




2.                I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner.



3.                The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

there is an agreement of sale in favour of the petitioner executed

by the father of the first informant in respect of the very same

Bungalow referred to in the FIR. It is submitted that suppressing

the said fact consent terms were filed before this Court. It is

submitted that the order dated 02.04.2024 needs to be recalled as

it is prejudicially affecting the rights of the petitioner.



4.                It is not the case of the petitioner that he is also the

victim of the crime in question. By the order dated 02.04.2024,

this Court has not decided the civil rights of the parties. In that

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view of the matter, no case is made out to recall the order dated

02.04.2026.



5.                The petition is dismissed.


                                                [N.R.BORKAR, J.]




Pramod S.Lakare
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