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Bombay High Court

KULDEEP SINGH HARJEET SINGH GOZRAversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS

Decided
Disposal
Dismissed

Holding

The writ petition is dismissed as premature, and the Court lacks jurisdiction to interfere with the Special Judge’s orders at this stage.

Summary

The petitioner, a British citizen accused under the NDPS Act of possessing cocaine, filed a writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 challenging two orders of an NDPS Special Judge that directed the police to produce CCTV footage and call‑detail records. The petitioner alleged that the orders were not complied with and sought a contempt direction. The respondent argued that one order is under challenge in this Court and the other is pending compliance, making the petition premature. The High Court held that the writ petition was premature and that the Court could not interfere with the Special Judge’s orders at this stage. Consequently, the petition was dismissed, with the Court indicating that fresh applications may be filed after the pending criminal revision is decided.

Issues considered

  • Whether a writ petition under Articles 226/227 can be entertained to enforce compliance with a Special Judge’s orders that are pending challenge or pending execution.
  • Whether the High Court has jurisdiction to entertain a contempt application against the Special Judge for alleged non‑compliance of his own orders.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • Article 226
  • Article 227
  • Writ petition
  • Contempt
  • NDPS Act
  • CCTV footage
  • Call Detail Records
  • Premature application
  • Criminal revision
  • Special Judge

Judgment

                                                      16 WP-3978-2026.DOC
skt



          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
                  WRIT PETITION NO. 3978 OF 2026
Kuldeep Singh Harjeet Singh Gozra                       …Petitioner
            Vs.
1. The State of Maharashtra
Through the SHO, ANC Worli Police Station
2. Commissioner of Police Mumbai
3. Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP)
Anti-Narcotics Cell (ANC)                               …Respondents
4. Amit Ghogre


Mr. Karan Lalit Jain, for the Petitioner.
Mr. S.V. Walve, APP for the Respondent No.1-State.


                       CORAM:       MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.
                       DATE :       22nd SEPTEMBER, 2026
P. C.:

1.       Heard Mr. Jain, learned counsel appearing for the Petitioner

and Mr. Walve, learned APP appearing for the State.



2.       By this Writ Petition filed under Articles 226 and 227 of the

Constitution of India, the challenge is to the legality and validity of

the order dated 20th June 2026 passed by the learned Special

Judge, N.D.P.S., Court Room No. 43, City Civil & Sessions Court,

Gr. Bombay in NDPS Misc. Application No. 516 of 2026 in NDPS

Special Case No. 2433 of 2025.




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3.    It is the submission of Mr. Jain, learned counsel appearing

for the Petitioner that by order dated 21 st February 2026 passed by

learned N.D.P.S. Special Judge, City Civil & Sessions Court, Greater

Bombay (CR.43) in NDPS Miscellaneous Application No. 1263 of

2025, directions are given to the ANC, Worli Unit, Mumbai to

obtain and produce CCTC footage and also CDR of the mobile

phone of the Applicant and others and that by further order dated

12th March 2026 passed by learned N.D.P.S. Special Judge below

Exhibit 42 in NDPS Special Case No. 2433 of 2025, the

Investigating Officer has been directed to obtain, preserve and

produce call details record. He submits that these orders are not

complied with and therefore NDPS Miscellaneous Application No.

516 of 2026 has been filed seeking direction to the Respondents to

follow orders passed by this Court and show cause for willful

contempt of said orders.     He submits that admittedly the said

orders are not complied with and therefore a learned Special

Judge has committed an error by rejecting the application.



4.    On the other hand, Mr. Walve, learned APP, at the outset

points out that the application has been rejected as it is premature.

He submits that as far as one order is concerned, the same is



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challenged by the State of Maharashtra in this Court and the said

challenge is pending. As far as the other order is concerned, a

statement is made that after receipt of CCTV footage and CDR of

raiding party, they will be handed over to the Applicant. Learned

APP therefore submits that no interference in the impugned order

is warranted.


5.    Before considering the rival contentions, it is necessary to set

out gist of the prosecution case. As per the prosecution case, the

Petitioner is a British citizen who is involved in a serious crime

under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985

(“NDPS Act”) concerning narcotic substance, i.e., cocaine of 5 kgs.

and 2 gms, which is of market value of Rs.50.2 crores.


6.    NDPS Miscellaneous Application No. 1263 of 2025 has been

filed by the Petitioner seeking certain directions and learned NDPS

Special Judge passed following operative order on 21 st February

2026 :-


      “(i) NDPS Miscellaneous Application no.1263/2025 is

      allowed as under :

      (ii) Respondent no.1 shall obtain and produce CCTV



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      footage of the places shown and described vide para

      no.8 (i) to (iv) and 8(vi) r/w pursis Exh.6, from 10:00

      p.m. of 27/05/2025 to 06:55a.m. of 28/05/2025, and

      CCTV footage pertaining Worli police station from

      27/05/2025 to 06/06/2025.

      (iii) Respondent no.1 shall obtain CDR of the mobile

      phone of the applicant and others as described in the

      para no.9 of the application, from 10:00 p.m. of

      27/05/2025 to 06:55 a.m. of 28/05/2025.

      (iv) The concerned telecommunication companies to

      hide numbers of incoming and outgoing calls of the

      police officials mobile phone while furnishing such

      details for rest of the period, except aforesaid period. It

      means they shall produce details of the period

      mentioned vide clause (iii) only.

      (v) The compliance report be filed within a week.

      (vi) Application stands disposed of accordingly.


7.    Exhibit 42 Application in NDPS Special Case No. 2433 of

2025 was filed by the Petitioner seeking certain directions and the




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said application is allowed by passing following operative order on

12th March 2026 :-


        “(i) Application (Exh.42) is allowed.

        (ii)    The Investigating Officer to obtain, preserve

        and produce call details record including location of

        the mobile phone numbers of the panchas, if

        panchas had possessed mobile phone numbers,

        while preparing arrest panchanama dt.28/05/2025

        from 02:50 hours to 06:55 hours.

        (iii)   Investigating    Officer     to   file    report   of

        compliance within a week.

        (iv) Application is disposed of accordingly.”


8.    The NDPS Miscellaneous Application No. 516 of 2026 has

been filed seeking direction to the Respondents to follow said

orders dated 21st February 2026 and 12th March 2026 and show

cause for willful contempt of said orders. The said application has

been rejected by learned Special Judge by specifically observing

that the said application is premature.




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9.      The perusal of record shows that order dated 21 st February

2026 is subject matter of challenge before this Court being

Criminal Revision Application No.265 of 2026 (Revn. APP St. No.

10960 of 2026).       As far as order dated 12 th March 2026 is

concerned, a statement is recorded to the effect that the same will

be complied with after receipt of the said data.


10.     In these circumstances, learned Special Judge has said that

the application is premature and therefore rejected the application.

Thus, no case is made out for interference in the impugned orders

under the extraordinary and discretionary jurisdiction of this Court

under Article 226 and 226 of the Constitution of India.

Accordingly, the Writ Petition is dismissed.



11.     Needless to observe that the Petitioner can file fresh

application after disposal of said Criminal Revision Application No.

265 of 2026 as far as said order dated 21 st February 2026 is

concerned and as far as order dated 12 th March 2026, at the

appropriate stage. All contentions in that behalf are expressly kept

open.


                                            [MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.]



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