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Bombay High Court

GORAKSH MITTHURAO DHAKNE AND OTHERSversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH SECRETARY ADN OTHERS

Disposal
DISPOSED OFF

Holding

The resolutions are void insofar as they affect the petitioners because they were issued without granting a hearing, violating natural justice.

Summary

The petitioners, a group of educational institutions, challenged two Government Resolutions dated 1 April 2026 and 2 April 2026 that disqualified them from receiving grant‑in‑aid and ordered the closure of their primary, secondary and higher‑secondary schools without granting any hearing. The High Court noted that the same issue had already been decided on merits by the Kolhapur Circuit Bench in Writ Petition No. 1932 of 2026 and related matters in Writ Petition No. 1971 of 2026. Relying on those decisions, the Court held that the resolutions were violative of the principles of natural justice because the petitioners were denied an opportunity of being heard. Consequently, the Court declared the resolutions inapplicable to the petitioners and directed the State to delete their names from the published list of schools. The petition was allowed, allowing the institutions to continue operating without any action under the challenged resolutions.

Issues considered

  • Whether the Government Resolutions disqualifying the petitioners from grant‑in‑aid and ordering school closures, without affording a hearing, violate the principles of natural justice.
  • Whether the resolutions are legally enforceable against the petitioners.

Subjects

  • natural justice
  • grant-in-aid
  • government resolution
  • school closure
  • procedural fairness
  • writ petition
  • high court

Judgment

2026:BHC-AUG:40084-DB
                                            1                           5.WP.6080.26.odt

                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                   BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                              WRIT PETITION NO. 6080 OF 2026

                         GORAKSH MITTHURAO DHAKNE AND OTHERS
                                        VERSUS
                          THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH
                                 SECRETARY AND OTHERS

                                                ...
                    Advocate for the Petitioners : Mr. Bramhankar Rakesh C.
                       AGP for Respondent/State : Ms. Neha B. Kamble
                                                ...

                                 CORAM           : NITIN B. SURYAWANSHI AND
                                                   ABASAHEB D. SHINDE, JJ.


                                 DATE            : 01.09.2026


             PER COURT:

             1.    Challenge raised in this Petition is to the Government

             Resolutions dated 1st April, 2026 and 2nd April, 2026, whereby the

             State Government has taken a decision to disqualify the Petitioner

             institutions from receiving grant-in-aid on the ground that they

             repeatedly failed to comply with the norms prescribed to receive grant-

             in-aid from the State Government.

             2.    The issue raised in this Writ Petition is no more res integra, as

             the same is decided on merits by this Court (Coram : Madhav S.

             Jamdar and Pravin S. Patil, JJ.) at Circuit Bench, Kolhapur in Writ

             Petition No. 1932 of 2026 and connected Writ Petitions, by a detailed
                                    2                            5.WP.6080.26.odt

order passed on 29th April, 2026. The said order is followed by the

same Bench in Writ Petition No. 1971 of 2026 and connected matters,

which were decided on 8th May, 2026.

3.        For the reasons recorded in the order dated 29th April, 2026 this

Writ Petition is allowed in the following terms:

           I.     It is hereby declared that the action taken under the
           impugned Government Resolutions dated 1 st April, 2026
           and 2nd April, 2026, of closing down the primary, secondary
           and higher secondary schools, without granting them
           opportunity of hearing, is in violation of the principles of
           natural justice. Hence, both these Government Resolutions
           are held to be not applicable to the extent of the Petitioners.
           II.    The Government is hereby directed to delete the
           names of the Petitioner institutions from the list of schools,
           which is published along with the Government Resolutions
           dated 1st April, 2026 and 2nd April, 2026.
           III.   Needless to mention that the Petitioners would
           continue their respective schools and no action as
           contemplated under the Government Resolutions dated 1 st
           April, 2026 and 2nd April, 2026 be initiated against them.”




(ABASAHEB D. SHINDE, J.)                      (NITIN B. SURYAWANSHI, J.)


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