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Bombay High Court

KISHOR GIRDHARILAL LALWANIversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS

Decided
Disposal
Disposed Off

Holding

The petition is disposed as the complaint was closed having found no cognizable offence, and the petitioner may seek remedy under Section 22P of the Maharashtra Police Act.

Summary

The petitioner filed a criminal complaint which was investigated by the police. The investigating officer reported that no cognizable offence was established and the complaint was closed on 27 November 2025. The petitioner sought relief through a writ petition. The Court held that, since the complaint was closed, the petition’s primary relief could not be granted and directed the petitioner to pursue the alternative remedy under Section 22P of the Maharashtra Police Act before the State Police Complaints Authority. Accordingly, the petition was disposed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the writ petition remains maintainable after the police investigation concluded that no cognizable offence exists
  • Whether the petitioner can seek redress under Section 22P of the Maharashtra Police Act

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • criminal procedure
  • cognizable offence
  • complaint closure
  • writ petition
  • Police Complaints Authority

Judgment

                               sns                                                  23-wp-708-2026.doc

                                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY

                                              CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

                                                WRIT PETITION NO.708 OF 2026

                      Kishor Girdharilal Lalwani                               … Petitioner
                            V/s.
                      State of Maharashtra & Ors.                              … Respondents


                      Mr. A.S. Rao a/w. Adv. Rajat V. Dighe for the Petitioner.
                      Smt. P. P. Shinde, APP for the Respondent-State.
                      Mr. Vinod Patil, API, Ulhasnagar Police Station, present.

                                                           CORAM :   A. S. GADKARI AND
                                                                     KAMAL KHATA, JJ.
                                                              DATE : 21st August, 2026
                      P.C.:-

                      1)                Learned APP on instructions from Mr. Patil submitted that, the

                      complaint filed by the Petitioner has been enquired into and no cognizable

                      offence was made out therefrom. Therefore, the said complaint is closed

                      and filed on record. That, the said fact is communicated to the Petitioner on

                      27th November, 2025.

                      2)                In view thereof, the prayer clause (a) of the Petition does not

                      survive. As far as prayer clause (b) is concerned, the Petitioner is at liberty

                      to avail alternate statutory remedy provided under Section 22P of the

                      Maharashtra Police Act, 1951 before the State Police Complaints Authority.

                      3)                Petition is accordingly disposed off in the aforesaid terms.



                                     (KAMAL KHATA, J.)                   (A.S. GADKARI, J.)
         Digitally
         signed by
         SUMEDH
SUMEDH
NAMDEO
         NAMDEO
         SONAWANE
                                                                                                         1/1
SONAWANE Date:
         2026.08.28
         10:20:24
         +0530


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