Bombay High Court
ANIL BABURAO ACHAREKARversusSTATE OF MAHARASHTRA THR THE COLLECTOR AND ORS
- Decided
- Disposal
- Disposed Off
Holding
The court issued a writ of mandamus directing Respondent No.1 to decide the petitioner's application within two months.
Summary
The petitioner, an agriculturist, entered into an agreement to purchase a plot of land owned by a trust and obtained permission for the sale from the Joint Charity Commissioner under the Maharashtra Public Trusts Act, 1950. He then applied to the Revenue Department (Respondent No.1) for permission to execute the conveyance under Section 37A of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966, but the application remained pending since 2019 despite repeated follow‑ups. The petitioner claimed the delay was unreasonable and caused prejudice, seeking a writ of mandamus to compel the department to decide the application. The court found no justification for the delay and ordered that Respondent No.1 must consider the petitioner's application and render a decision within two months, without expressing any view on the merits of the application. Consequently, the writ petition was allowed, directing the issuance of a mandamus.
Issues considered
- The delay by Respondent No.1 in deciding the petitioner's application under Section 37A of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966.
- Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued to compel the revenue authority to consider and decide the application.
- The duty of the revenue authority to act within a reasonable time after permission for sale has been granted by the Charity Commissioner.
Legislation cited
- Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966 — s. 37A
- Maharashtra Public Trusts Act, 1950 — s. 36(1)(a)
Subjects
- mandamus
- administrative delay
- public trust
- land sale
- Section 37A
- Maharashtra Public Trusts Act
- writ petition
- civil appellate jurisdiction
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO.8527 OF 2026
Anil Baburao Acharekar …. Petitioner.
Vs.
State of Maharashtra and Others …. Respondents.
Mr. Sanjiv Sawant i/b Mr. Milind Shewale for the Petitioner.
Ms. Kavita N. Solunke, Addl. G.P. with Ms. Leena Patil ‘B’ Panel
Counsel for Respondent-State.
CORAM : SUMAN SHYAM &
GAUTAM A. ANKHAD, JJ.
DATE : 16TH SEPTEMBER, 2026.
P.C. :
1. The Petitioner is an agriculturist. On 24 th December, 2015, the
Petitioner entered into an Agreement for Sale with Respondent No.5-
Trust for purchase of a plot of land bearing Survey No.33, Gut No.7/1,
admeasuring 0-95-2, situated at Mauje Ekdara, Taluka Murud, District
Raigad (“the property”). Since the property belongs to Respondent
No.5-Trust, an application bearing No. Jt.CC (MS) II/255/2016 came to
be filed under Section 36(1)(a) of the Maharashtra Public Trusts Act,
1950, seeking permission of the Charity Commissioner for sale of the
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said property in favour of the Petitioner.
2. On 17th December, 2018, the Joint Charity Commissioner granted
permission for the proposed sale and directed Respondent No.5 to
complete the transaction within six months from the date of the said
order. By an order dated 29th June, 2019, this time was subsequently
extended by another 6 months.
3. On 24th January, 2019, the Petitioner made an application to
Respondent No.1 seeking the requisite permission for execution of the
conveyance under Section 37A of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code,
1966. From 2019 onwards, the Petitioner repeatedly followed up with
the concerned authorities for a decision on his application. It appears that
the Petitioner’s application was scrutinized by Respondent Nos.1 and 4.
Respondent No.3, by its letter dated 3 rd January, 2023, also requested
Respondent No.1 to take necessary steps in accordance with the
prevailing Rules and Regulations of the State Government. Despite
repeated reminders, the Petitioner’s application has not been decided till
date.
4. Mr. Sawant, learned counsel for the Petitioner, submits that the
prolonged inaction on the part of Respondent No.1 is unreasonable,
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particularly when the Joint Charity Commissioner has already granted
permission for the sale of the property and the Petitioner has expressed
his willingness to comply with all applicable terms and conditions
governing the proposed conveyance. The continued inaction of
Respondent No.1 is causing serious prejudice to the Petitioner and
warrants a direction for expeditious consideration of the application.
5. Ms. Solunke, learned Additional Government Pleader appearing
for the Respondent Nos.1 to 4, does not dispute the factual position and
submits that Respondent No.1 shall consider the Petitioner’s application
in accordance with law.
6. Having perused the record, we do not find any justification on the
part of Respondent No.1 for delaying the decision on the Petitioner’s
application which is pending since 2019, particularly when the Joint
Charity Commissioner has already granted permission for sale of the
property. Hence, Writ Petition is allowed in terms of prayer (a) which
reads as under:
“a. That this Hon’ble Court be pleased to issue a Writ of
Mandamus or a Writ in the nature of Mandamus or any
other appropriate Writ, by directing the Respondent No.1
to consider the application made by the Petitioner seeking
permission for the sale and conveyance of the property by
the Respondent No.5 to the Petitioner.”
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7. We clarify that we have not expressed any opinion on the merits of
the Petitioner’s application. The Petitioner is at liberty to place on record
any additional documents or material in support of the application, if so
advised. Respondent No.1 shall decide the Petitioner’s application in
accordance with the applicable law and take a decision within 2 months
of this order.
[ GAUTAM A. ANKHAD, J. ] [ SUMAN SHYAM, J. ]
BHARAT
DASHARATH
PANDIT
Digitally signed by
BHARAT
DASHARATH PANDIT
Date: 2026.09.18
17:41:17 +0530
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