Bombay High Court
RAJENDRA PANDURANG PATILversusTHE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH ITS SECRETARY AND ANOTHER
- Disposal
- DISPOSED OFF
Holding
The Court held that the State Government's approval obliges the Municipal Corporation to implement the Chief Librarian pay‑scale and that the petitioner is entitled to the benefits under the ACPS.
Summary
The petitioner, appointed as Librarian in 1990 and made permanent in 1991, was promoted to Librarian Class‑III in 1997 and later sought promotion to Chief Librarian with a higher pay‑scale. The Municipal Corporation passed resolutions in 1999, 2001, 2006 and 2007 proposing the upgraded pay‑scale, and the State Government approved the Chief Librarian scale (Rs 5500‑9000) in 2008. Despite this approval, the Corporation failed to implement the promotion, arguing that the post did not exist and citing audit objections. The petitioner filed a writ petition, relying on the judgment in Ashok Motiram Jadhav v. Director Medical Education and Research, which applied the Assured Career Progression Scheme (ACPS). The Court held that the State Government’s approval created a binding right, the corporation could not refuse to implement the pay‑scale, and the petitioner was entitled to the Chief Librarian benefits and ACPS entitlements. The Court ordered the corporation to grant the pay‑scale and arrears within six months.
Issues considered
- Whether the State Government's approval of a higher pay‑scale for the petitioner creates an enforceable right despite the corporation's claim that the post of Chief Librarian does not exist.
- Whether the petitioner is entitled to benefits under the Assured Career Progression Scheme (ACPS).
- Whether audit objections and alleged procedural irregularities can bar the implementation of the approved pay‑scale.
- Whether the corporation's resolutions constitute a valid creation of the post of Chief Librarian.
Subjects
- pay scale
- promotion
- Chief Librarian
- Assured Career Progression Scheme
- government approval
- municipal corporation
- writ petition
- implementation
- audit objection
Judgment
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO. 9045 OF 2023
Rajendra Pandurang Patil
Age : 59 years, Occu. : Nil,
Chandramohan Villa Apartment
Plot No. 65, Ganesh Colony,
Jalgaon, Tq. & Dist. Jalgaon. .. Petitioner
Versus
1. The State of Maharashtra
Through its Secretary
Urban Development Department,
Mantralaya, Mumbai.
2. The Municipal Commissioner,
Jalgaon, Tq. & Dist. Jalgaon. .. Respondents
Mr. G. V. Wani, Advocate for the Petitioner.
Mr. R. S. Wani, AGP for Respondent No. 1.
Mr. L. V. Sangit, Advocate for Respondent No. 2.
CORAM : KISHORE C. SANT AND
JITENDRA JAIN, JJ.
Date on which reserved for order : 12th August, 2026.
Date on which order pronounced : 24th September, 2026.
FINAL ORDER ( PER KISHORE C. SANT, J. ) :-
1. Heard learned advocate for the petitioner, learned A.G.P. for
the State and learned advocate for respondent No. 2.
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2. The petitioner herein was appointed to the post of Librarian
in the year 1990. He was made permanent in the year 1991.
During the service he completed his Master’s in Commerce and
also obtained degree of Bachelor in Library Science. The petitioner
thus acquired necessary qualification making him eligible for an
appointment to the post of Librarian. The petitioner was therefore
promoted to the post of Librarian Class-III by an order dated
13.05.1997 in the pay-scale of Rs. 1400-2600. The Municipal
Council by resolution dated 26.11.1999 resolved to upgrade the
pay-scale of the petitioner from Rs. 1400-2600 to Rs. 2200-3700.
The Chief Officer of the then Municipal Council, Jalgaon sought
guidance from the Government to implement the upgraded pay-
scale by letter dated 30.12.1999. In response to the
communication by the council the Government granted an
approval. The council therefore again passed a resolution on
15.01.2001 and granted the petitioner a pay-scale of Rs. 2200-
3700. After that the proposal was also forwarded to the Deputy
Director of Municipal Administration by the Collector for
appropriate action.
3. It is the case of the petitioner that, however, the proposal to
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upgrade the pay-scale to the petitioner was not responded by the
Government. It is thereafter the Commissioner of Municipal
Corporation again sent proposal to the Government on
28.11.2006. Necessary action was taken thereafter by letter dated
22.03.2007 by the Deputy Commissioner, Municipal Corporation,
Jalgaon informing the petitioner that he would be a Chief
Librarian. The general body of Municipal Corporation again
passed a resolution on 22.06.2007 pursuant to which a
communication was sent on 03.08.2007 to the Government. The
Government granted approval to the resolution to grant pay-scale
of Rs. 5500-9000 applicable to the Chief Librarian to the
petitioner. However, still the Corporation has not implemented the
same. The petitioner therefore is required to approach this Court.
4. Learned advocate Mr. Wani for the petitioner vehemently
argued that when the Government has granted approval to the
petitioner as Chief Librarian in the pay-scale of Rs. 5500-9000 and
to extend the benefit of 5 th pay commission, the Corporation now
is not acting upon the same. He submits that, in fact, it was a
resolution of the Corporation itself by which it was proposed to
grant the petitioner a pay-scale of the Chief Librarian. Now for the
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reasons best known to the Corporation, the said is not being
implemented. He relied upon the judgment passed by this Court in
the case of Ashok Motiram Jadhav Vs. The Director Medical
Education and Research and Ors1.
5. Learned advocate Mr. Sangit for respondent No. 2
vehemently opposes the petition. A reply is also filed by
respondent No. 2 – Corporation. It is the case of respondent No. 2
that there were two posts of Librarian. One Vaishali Dahale was
senior and therefore, she was addressed as Chief Librarian only for
the name sake. It is specific case that there is no appointment or
promotion given to the petitioner to the post of Chief Librarian as
the said post was not in existence. He thus submits that there is no
question of giving pay-scale of the Chief Librarian to the
petitioner. The Municipal Commissioner by communication dated
21.09.2021 had communicated that the pay-scale cannot be made
applicable to the petitioner. He submits that, inspite of this, there
was no response further from the Government. He submits that in
special audit report of 2019, an objection was raised on
04.02.2022 stopping the monetary benefits of the post of Chief
Librarian. He thus submits that the petitioner cannot be given the
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pay-scale till special audit report of 2019 becomes final. It is
further argued that, the petitioner has not submitted confidential
reports for five years and therefore, he is not eligible to get the
benefits of the scale. Finally, he submits that, as per the audit
objection while petitioner was appointed without following rules.
No rules were followed even while promoting the petitioner. He
prays for dismissal of the petition.
6. The learned A.G.P. prays for passing appropriate order.
7. This Court has heard the parties. About factual position
there is no dispute. There is also no dispute that the Government
had approved the grant of pay-scale of Chief Librarian by
communication dated 21.05.2008. This was specifically on
proposal dated 03.08.2007 by the Deputy Commissioner of
respondent No. 2. Looking at the communication dated
03.08.2007 it is clearly seen that it was the resolution passed by
the Corporation itself to grant pay-scale of Rs. 6500-200-10500
pursuant to resolution dated 22.06.2007. It is not clear that when
this was the position as to what has made the Corporation not to
grant the pay-scale in spite of approval by the Government dated
21.05.2008. Now argument is raised by respondent No. 2 that
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though there was a resolution passed by the Municipal
Corporation, there was no post available of Chief Librarian. To this
again the question arises as to once having sent a letter for
approval what made the Corporation to take different stand, that
too after approval is granted by the Government. On this query,
there is no satisfactory answer given by the respondent. A reliance
is placed on resolution No. 400 dated 24.03.1999 whereby it is
stated that Vaishali Dahale was senior and therefore, she was
termed as Chief Librarian. She was assigned with the duty of
communication with the Government and to look after financial
aspects. The petitioner was assigned with the work of controlling
the library administration. It is also shown that a specific letter
was issued to Vaishali Dahale dated 17.05.1999 that she will be
addressed as Chief Librarian. It is pointed out there is nothing on
record to show that she was actually appointed or promoted as
Chief Librarian. It is thereafter communication dated 03.08.2007
on the basis of resolution dated 22.06.2007 was passed to give
salary of Chief Librarian.
8. The judgment in the case of Ashok Motiram Jadhav (supra),
is in respect of Assured Career Progression Scheme (ACPS). In the
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facts of the case, this Court finds that the said judgment is
perfectly applicable. The petitioner is thus entitled to get the
benefit of ACPS.
9. Considering all above aspects, this Court finds that once the
approval is granted by the State Government there was no reason
for the Corporation to issue letter dated 21.09.2021 stating that
there is no post available of Chief Librarian and therefore, pay-
scale applicable to that post cannot be made applicable. This is
wholly against the action of the Corporation itself. There is also an
order by the Corporation on record dated 20.10.2023 wherein,
post facto sanction is given to all the appointments made during
the period from 1991-1992 to 1997-1998. Further office order
was issued on that basis on 25.01.2024 making recommendations
of 7th pay commission applicable to the employees of the
Corporation.
10. Thus, considering all above, this Court finds that, now the
Corporation cannot refuse to grant pay-scale applicable to the post
of Chief Librarian to the petitioner. Even otherwise the prayer of
the petitioner is to grant time bound promotion scale in the year
2009 and second in 2021.
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11. Considering all above, this Court finds that the petition
needs to be allowed and the same is hereby allowed in terms of
prayer clauses (C) and (D).
12. With this, the writ petition stands disposed of.
( JITENDRA JAIN, J.) ( KISHORE C. SANT, J. )
13. At this stage, learned advocate for the petitioner prays for
further direction to the respondents to release benefits within
stipulated period.
14. The benefits be given alongwith arrears within six (06)
months from today.
( JITENDRA JAIN, J.) ( KISHORE C. SANT, J. )
P.S.B.
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