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Supreme Court of India

COLLECTOR OF CENTRAL EXCISE, JAIPURversusM/S. HINDUSTAN ZINC LTD., SINC SMELTER, DEBARI DISTT. UDAIPUR, RAJASTHAN

Citation
2004 INSC 308
Decided
24 April 2004
Disposal
Disposed off

Holding

Notification No. 217/86-CE exempts only inputs; headers are not inputs and are not eligible for exemption, whereas the sheets are inputs and are eligible.

Summary

The Collector of Central Excise appealed against the Central Excise and Tariff Act, 1985 exemption Notification No. 217/86-CE, seeking to extend the exemption to lead/aluminium sheets with headers attached. The Tribunal held that the sheets qualified as "inputs" and were therefore exempt, but the headers did not qualify as inputs and were not exempt. The Supreme Court examined the language of the Notification, which expressly exempts only inputs and excludes machinery, plant, equipment, tools, or appliances used in manufacturing. It concluded that headers, whether attached to lead or aluminium sheets, are not inputs and thus fall outside the exemption, while the sheets themselves are inputs and entitled to the benefit. Consequently, the Court upheld the Tribunal's distinction and dismissed the Collector's appeal.

Issues considered

  • Whether Notification No. 217/86-CE exempts lead/aluminium sheets with headers attached.
  • Whether headers attached to sheets qualify as "inputs" under the Notification.

Legislation cited

Subjects

central exciseexemption notificationinputslead sheetsheaderstax exemptionstatutory interpretation

Judgment

    '             '




     "'
    ···l:
                                   COLLECTOR OF CENTRAL EXCISE, JAIPUR                               A
                                                           v.
                        M/S. HINDUSTAN ZINC LTD., SINC SMELTER, DEBARI DISTT.
                                        UDAIPUR, RAJASTHAN

                                                  MARCH 24, 2004
                                                                                                     B
                                       [S.N. VARIAVA AND H.K. SEMA, JJ.]


)           4             Central Excise and Tariff Act, 1985; Exemption Notification No.217186-
                      CE dated April 2, 1986:
                                                                                                     c
                            Exemption Notification-Benefits of-Inputs-Lead sheets with header
                      attached thereon-Tribunal holding lead input sheets eligible for benefits of
                      the Notification but not the header-On appeal, Held: Notification exempts
                      inputs only-Since lead/aluminium sheets and not the headers are input, benefits
                      of Notification would only be available to the sheets.                          D
                           The question which arose in these appeals was as to whether the
            ...       benefits of Notification No.217/86-CE dated April 2, 1986, issued by the
                      Revenue would be available in respect of Lead/Aluminium sheets with
J                     header attached thereto.
                                                                                                     E
                            Disposing of the appeals, the Court

                             HELD: I.I. Notification No.217/86-CE of 1986 only exempts inputs.
                      It also clarifies that machine, machinery, plant equipment, apparatus, tools
                      or appliances used for manufacturing and processing of any goods or
                      bringing about any change in any substance or in relation to a final           F
            )r·       product shall be excluded from the term "inputs". [526-E]

                            1.2. Headers whether attached to lead or aluminium sheets are not
                      inputs; since they are not inputs, benefits of the Notification would not be
                      available to headers. But the sheets are inputs; hence they are entitled to
                      the benefits of the Notification. [526-G[                                      G
                            CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 2467of1999.

                           From the Judgment and Order dated 25 .1.99 of the Central Excise,
                      Customs and Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi in F.O. No. El •
                                             .            525                                        I-I
    526                      SUPREME COURT REPORTS                      [2004] 3 S.C.R.
                                                                                                ~

A 87/99-B I in A. No. E/2330 of 1992-B I.                                                       )




                                          WITH.
          C.A. No. 9276 of 2003.

         Ranjeet Kumar, Dileep Tandon, Sanjeev Sen and B.K. Prasad for the
    Appellant.
B
         A.R. Madhav Rao, Viswanath Shukla, V. Balachandran, Alok Yadav
    and Rajesh Kumar for the Respondents.
                                                                                           ..... (
          The Judgment of the Court was delivered by

c         S. N. VARIA VA, J. The question which arises in these two Appeals
    is whether the Respondents are entitled to the benefit of Notification No.
    217/86-CE dated 2nd April, 1986. The Tribunal has, in the impugned Orders
    without giving any ascertainable reasons, held that the lead input sheet would
    be eligible to the benefit of the Notification, but the headers would not be
    eligible to the benefit of the Notification.
D
          Notification No. 217 /86-CE of 1986 only exempts inputs. It also clarifies
    that machine, machinery, plant equipment, apparatus, tools or appliances               .#

    used for manufacturing and processing of any goods or bringing about any
    change in any substance or in relation to a final product shall be excluded
    from the term "inputs". What is questioned before us is the finding of the
                                                                                                     l
E   Tribunal that the lead anode sheets are eligible to the benefit of the Notification.

          It was fairly admitted that sheets would be an input and that if it is
    clarified that the Noti~cation only applies to sheets and not to the fin~!
    product manufactured after headers are fixed to the sheets, the Deptt. will be
    satisfied. To this there is no objection.
F                                                                                          ·+
          In our view it is clear that headers whether attached to lead or aluminium
    sheets are not inputs. As they are not inp!JtS the benefit of the Notification
    would not be available to headers. However, the sheets are inputs and they
    would be entitled to the benefit of the Notification.
G         These Appeals stand disposed of accordingly. There will be no order
    as to costs.

    S.K.S.                                                      Appeals disposed of.
                                                                                           "'"
                                                                                                     ,


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