SUFIYAN @ RAGHU YUNUSBHAI @ YUSUFBHAI MEVATI (NAME AS PER LD SESSINS COURT ORDER)versusSTATE OF GUJARAT
- Disposal
- 38-RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @ FH
- Bench
- HASMUKH D SUTHAR
Holding
The Court held that regular bail should be granted to the applicant pending trial.
Summary
The applicant, Sufiyan @ Raghu Yunusbhai, filed a regular bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, seeking release pending trial for alleged offences under the Prohibition Act. He claimed innocence, stating he merely hired the driver who was caught transporting illicit liquor worth Rs.32.47 lakh, and that the investigation was substantially complete with no material to be recovered from him. The State opposed bail, arguing his involvement and the gravity of the offences. The Court examined bail principles, considering factors such as the nature of the accusation, risk of witness tampering, and the applicant's conduct, and cited Supreme Court precedents (Sanjay Chandra v. CBI and Gudikanti Narasimhulu v. Public Prosecutor). Concluding that continued pre‑trial detention would amount to a de facto conviction, the Court granted regular bail on a personal bond of Rs.25,000 with several conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether regular bail can be granted under Section 483 of the BNSS, 2023 before the filing of a chargesheet.
- Whether the applicant's alleged involvement warrants denial of bail.
- Whether the conditions imposed are sufficient to safeguard the trial process.
Legislation cited
Subjects
Judgment
R/CR.MA/16140/2026 ORDER DATED: 15/07/2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - BEFORE
CHARGESHEET) NO. 16140 of 2026
==============================================
SUFIYAN @ RAGHU YUNUSBHAI @ YUSUFBHAI MEVATI (NAME AS PER LD
SESSINS COURT ORDER)
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
==============================================
Appearance:
MR DARSHAN P DAVE(5928) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR VINAY VISHEN, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==============================================
CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR
Date : 15/07/2026
ORDER
(1) RULE. Learned APP waives service of rule for the respondent-State.
(2) The present application is filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNSS”) for regular bail
in connection with FIR being C.R. No.11821025260338 of 2026
registered with Katwara Police Station, District - Dahod, for the
offence under Sections 65(e), 116-B, 81 and 98(2) of the
Prohibition Act.
(3) Learned advocate appearing on behalf of the applicant submits that
applicant is innocent and has been falsely implicated in the offence.
Substantial part of investigation is over. Nothing is to be recovered
or discovered from the applicant. He therefore submits that,
considering the nature of the offence, the applicants may be
enlarged on regular bail by imposing suitable conditions.
(4) Learned APP appearing on behalf of the respondent-State has
opposed the present application and submitted that, the applicant
is very much involved in the present offence and considering the
gravity of offence the present application does not deserve any
consideration.
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R/CR.MA/16140/2026 ORDER DATED: 15/07/2026
(5) While granting bail, the Court has to consider the involvement of
the accused in the alleged offence, the jurisdiction to grant bail has
to be exercised on the basis of the well settled principles having
regard to the facts and circumstances of each case and the
following factors are to be taken into consideration while
considering an application for bail: (i) the nature of accusation and
the severity of the punishment and the nature of the materials
relied upon by the prosecution; (ii) reasonable apprehension of
tampering with the witnesses and threat to the complainant or the
witnesses; (iii) reasonable possibility of securing the presence of
the accused at the time of trial or the likelihood of his abscondence;
(iv) character behaviour and standing of the accused and the
circumstances which are peculiar to the accused; (v) larger interest
of the public or the State and similar other considerations are
required to be considered.
(6) I have heard the learned advocates appearing on behalf of the
respective parties and perused the investigation papers. Following
aspects have been considered:
(1) That the accused no.1 Sufiyan Chand Mohammad Shaikh
caught red handed while transporting IMFL worth
Rs.32,47,560/- and he was driving the Eeco Car and
released on bail by the coordinate Bench. So far the
present applicant is concerned he hired the accused no.1
as driver of Eeco Car. Except providing driver no role is
attributed to the applicant.
(2) Substantial part of investigation is over;
(3) Applicant is behind the bar since 29.06.2026;
(4) There is nothing to be recovered or discovered from the
applicant;
(5) There is no possibility to conclude the trial in near future.
(6) Offence is triable by JMFC Court.
(7) This Court has also taken into consideration the law laid down by
the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra vs. Central
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R/CR.MA/16140/2026 ORDER DATED: 15/07/2026
Bureau of Investigation reported in [2012]1 SCC 40 as well as
in the case of Gudikanti Narasimhulu And Ors vs. Public
Prosecutor, High Court of Andhra Pradesh reported in
(1978)1 SCC 240. Obviously, the conclusion of trial will take time
and keeping the accused behind the bars is nothing but amounts to
pre-trial conviction and therefore, considering the celebrated
principle of bail jurisprudence is that “bail is a rule and jail is
exception” as well as the concept of personal liberty guaranteed
under Article 21 of the Constitution of India, present application
deserves consideration.
(8) In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering the
nature of the allegations made against the applicant in the FIR,
without discussing the evidence in detail, prima facie, this Court is
of the opinion that this is a fit case to exercise the discretion and
enlarge the applicant on regular bail. Hence, the present application
is allowed. The applicant is ordered to be released on regular bail in
connection with FIR being C.R. No.11821025260338 of 2026
registered with Katwara Police Station, District - Dahod on
executing a personal bond of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty-five
Thousand only) with one surety of the like amount to the
satisfaction of the trial Court and subject to the conditions that he
shall;
(a) not take undue advantage of liberty or misuse liberty;
(b) not act in a manner injurious to the interest of the
prosecution & shall not obstruct or hamper the police
investigation and shall not to play mischief with the
evidence collected or yet to be collected by the police;
(c) surrender passport, if any, to the Trial Court within a
week;
(d) not to leave State of Gujarat without prior permission of
the Trial Court concerned;
(e) mark presence before the concerned Police Station once in
a week till filing of the chargesheet and after filing of the
Page 3 of 4
R/CR.MA/16140/2026 ORDER DATED: 15/07/2026
chargesheet, mark presence before the concerned police
station once in a month for a period of six months;
(f) furnish the Aadhar card, email ID/present address of his
residence to the Investigating Officer and also to the Court
at the time of execution of the bond and shall not change
the residence, contact number and SIM Card without prior
permission of Trial Court;
(g) if the applicant is found to be indulged in any illegal
activities in future, the trial Court concerned will be free to
issue warrant and cancel the bail granted to the applicant.
(9) The authorities will release the applicant only if he is not required in
connection with any other offence for the time being. If breach of
any of the above conditions is committed, the Sessions Judge
concerned will be free to issue warrant or take appropriate action in
the matter.
(10) Bail bond to be executed before the lower Court having jurisdiction
to try the case. It will be open for the concerned Court to delete,
modify and/or relax any of the above conditions, in accordance with
law.
(11) At the trial, the trial Court shall not be influenced by the
observations of preliminary nature qua the evidence at this stage
made by this Court while enlarging the applicant on bail.
(12) Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct service is
permitted.
(HASMUKH D. SUTHAR,J)
ANKIT JANSARI
Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: ANKIT YOGESHBHAI JANSARI(HCW0109), ENGLISH STENOGRAPHER GRADE ONE, at High Court of Gujarat on 15/07/2026 14:37:22
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