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High Court of Gujarat

KARANSINH DILIPSINH @DIPO DABHI(NAME AS PER ORDER OF LD.SESSIONS COURT)versusSTATE OF GUJARAT

Disposal
38-RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @ FH

Holding

The Court held that the applicant is entitled to regular bail and ordered his release on bond with conditions.

Summary

The applicant, a 19‑year‑old student, sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 for offences alleged under Sections 108, 85 and 54 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, pending a chargesheet. The State opposed bail, citing the gravity of the offences and the risk of tampering with evidence. The Court examined the statutory factors for bail, the applicant’s lack of prior record, his young age, the fact that a co‑accused (his brother‑in‑law) had already been bailed, and the principle that bail is the rule and jail the exception. Relying on Supreme Court precedents (Sanjay Chandra v. CBI and Gudikanti Narasimhulu v. Public Prosecutor) and the parity principle, the Court found no substantive reason to deny bail. Consequently, the Court granted regular bail on a personal bond of Rs.25,000 with a surety and imposed standard conditions, ordering the applicant’s release.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted under Section 483 BNSS before the filing of a chargesheet for offences under Sections 108, 85 and 54 BNS.
  • Whether the applicant’s age, lack of antecedents, and the bail of a co‑accused justify granting bail despite the seriousness of the allegations.
  • Whether the conditions imposed are sufficient to safeguard the trial process.

Legislation cited

Subjects

regular bailpre‑trial detentionpersonal libertySection 483 BNSSBharatiya Nyaya SanhitaGujaratage of accusedco‑accused parity

Judgment

    R/CR.MA/18063/2026                                ORDER DATED: 05/08/2026




 IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
   R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - BEFORE
               CHARGESHEET) NO. 18063 of 2026
==========================================================
    KARANSINH DILIPSINH @DIPO DABHI(NAME AS PER ORDER OF
                      LD.SESSIONS COURT)
                             Versus
                       STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR NABILKHAN F YUSUFZAI(8994) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MS VRUNDA SHAH, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================
  CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR

                             Date : 05/08/2026
                                 ORDER

[1.0] RULE. Learned APP waives service of rule for the respondent-State.

[2.0] The present application is :led under Section 483 of the Bharatiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNSS”) for regular bail in
connection with FIR being C.R. No.11204027260487 of 2026 registered with
Kathlal Police Station, District Kheda for the oBences punishable under
Sections 108, 85, 54 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNS”).

[3.0] Learned advocate appearing on behalf of the applicant submits that
applicant is innocent and has been falsely implicated in the oBence and now
nothing is required to be recovered or discovered. He therefore submits
that, considering the nature of the oBence, the applicant may be enlarged
on regular bail by imposing suitable conditions.

[4.0] Learned APP appearing on behalf of the respondent-State has
opposed the present application and requested to dismiss the present
application for regular bail looking to the nature and gravity of the oBence.

[5.0] While granting bail, the Court has to consider the involvement of the



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      R/CR.MA/18063/2026                                   ORDER DATED: 05/08/2026




accused in the alleged oBence, the jurisdiction to grant bail has to be
exercised on the basis of the well settled principles having regard to the
facts and circumstances of each case and the following factors are to be
taken into consideration while considering an application for bail: (i) the
nature of accusation and the severity of the punishment and the nature of
the materials relied upon by the prosecution; (ii) reasonable apprehension
of tampering with the witnesses and threat to the complainant or the
witnesses; (iii) reasonable possibility of securing the presence of the
accused at the time of trial or the likelihood of his abscondence; (iv)
character behaviour and standing of the accused and the circumstances
which are peculiar to the accused; (v) larger interest of the public or the
State and similar other considerations are required to be considered.

[6.0] I have heard the learned advocates appearing on behalf of the
respective parties and perused the investigation papers. Following aspects
have been considered:

(1)       The applicant is aged 19 years and studying at Ahmedabad and
          allegation is that he used to keep bad eye on the complainant ane
          except this, no proximate cause or instigation on the part of the
          applicant which led the deceased to commit suicide and even
          otherwise, substantial part of investigation is over;

(2)       Applicant is behind the bars since 08.07.2026;

(3)       There is nothing to be recovered or discovered from the applicant;

(4)       The applicant is not having any past antecedent ;

(5)       Obviously commencement and conclusion of trial will take some
          time;

(7)       Co-accused who is brother in law of the present applicant is
          enlarged on regular bail by the learned Sessions Judge and


                                     Page 2 of 4
    R/CR.MA/18063/2026                                    ORDER DATED: 05/08/2026




           therefore, on the ground of parity also (Rameshbhai Batubhai
           Dhabi Vs. State of Gujarat reported in 2011 (3) GLR 1999), present
           application deserves consideration.

[7.0] This Court has also taken into consideration the law laid down by the
Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra vs. Central Bureau of
Investigation reported in [2012]1 SCC 40 as well as in the case of
Gudikanti Narasimhulu And Ors vs. Public Prosecutor, High Court of
Andhra Pradesh reported in (1978)1 SCC 240. Obviously, the conclusion of
trial will take time and keeping the accused behind the bars is nothing but
amounts to pre-trial conviction and therefore, considering the celebrated
principle of bail jurisprudence is that “bail is a rule and jail is exception” as
well as the concept of personal liberty guaranteed under Article 21 of the
Constitution of India, present application deserves consideration.

[8.0] In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering the nature
of the allegations made against the applicant in the FIR, without discussing
the evidence in detail, prima facie, this Court is of the opinion that this is a :t
case to exercise the discretion and enlarge the applicant on regular bail.
Hence, the present application is allowed. The applicant is ordered to be
released      on   regular   bail   in   connection    with    FIR    being         C.R.
No.11204027260487 of 2026 registered with Kathlal Police Station,
District Kheda on executing a personal bond of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees
Twenty-:ve Thousand only) with ONE SURETY of the like amount to the
satisfaction of the trial Court and subject to the conditions that he shall;
     (a)      not take undue advantage of liberty or misuse liberty;

     (b)      not act in a manner injurious to the interest of the prosecution &
              shall not obstruct or hamper the police investigation and shall
              not to play mischief with the evidence collected or yet to be
              collected by the police;

     (c)      surrender passport, if any, to the Trial Court within a week;

     (d)      not leave the territory of State of Gujarat without prior
              permission of the Trial Court concerned;


                                     Page 3 of 4
    R/CR.MA/18063/2026                                                          ORDER DATED: 05/08/2026




    (e)       mark presence before the concerned Police Station once in a
              week till Bling of the chargesheet and after Bling of the
              chargesheet, mark presence before the concerned police
              station once in a month for a period of six months;

    (f)       furnish the copy of Aadhaar card, email ID/contact number /
              permanent and present address of his residence to the
              Investigating OOcer and also to the Court at the time of
              execution of the bond and shall not change the residence and
              contact number/SIM card without prior permission of Trial
              Court;

    (g)       not to indulge in any illegal activity failing which learned trial
              Court shall issue warrant and cancel the bail of the applicant.


[9.0] The authorities will release the applicant only if he is not required in
connection with any other oBence for the time being. If breach of any of the
above conditions is committed, the Sessions Judge concerned will be free to
issue warrant or take appropriate action in the matter.

[10.0]           Bail bond to be executed before the lower Court having
jurisdiction to try the case. It will be open for the concerned Court to delete,
modify and/or relax any of the above conditions, in accordance with law.

[11.0]           At the trial, the trial Court shall not be inPuenced by the
observations of preliminary nature qua the evidence at this stage made by
this Court while enlarging the applicant on bail.

[12.0]           Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct service is
permitted.



                                                                     (HASMUKH D. SUTHAR, J.)
Ajay
   Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
   Digitally signed by: AJAY CHANDRAN MENON(HC00939), PRINCIPAL PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 05/08/2026 14:20:45




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