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High Court of Gujarat

MAYURBHAI @ MATHUR BHIKHUBHAI VAYLUversusSTATE OF GUJARAT

Disposal
38-RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @ FH

Holding

The court held that, given the applicant's clean record, the non‑capital nature of the offences, and the absence of any risk to the investigation, regular bail must be granted.

Summary

The applicant, Mayurbhai Vaylu, filed a regular bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with FIR No. 11186009260830 alleging offences under Sections 65(e) and 81 of the Gujarat Prohibition Act. The State opposed bail, arguing the applicant's involvement and the gravity of the offence. The Court examined factors such as the nature of the accusation, the applicant's lack of prior record, the stage of investigation, and the risk of tampering or absconding. Relying on precedents that emphasize bail as a rule and personal liberty under Article 21, the Court found no justification for continued pre‑trial detention. Consequently, the Court granted regular bail on a personal bond of Rs.25,000 with several conditions, including monthly police reporting and restrictions on travel.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted under Section 483 of the BNSS, 2023 for offences under the Gujarat Prohibition Act.
  • Whether the nature of the alleged offences and the applicant's circumstances warrant the grant of regular bail.
  • Whether there is a risk of flight, witness tampering, or obstruction of investigation that would preclude bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

regular bailSection 483 BNSSGujarat Prohibition Actpre‑trial detentionpersonal libertyArticle 21criminal procedure

Judgment

   R/CR.MA/19052/2026                                      ORDER DATED: 17/08/2026




           IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

   R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - BEFORE
               CHARGESHEET) NO. 19052 of 2026

==========================================================
               MAYURBHAI @ MATHUR BHIKHUBHAI VAYLU
                              Versus
                        STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR DK CHAUDHARI(5361) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR. PINTOO C. PATEL(19543) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR KRUTIK PARIKH, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================

 CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR

                                 Date : 17/08/2026

                                     ORDER

[1.0] RULE. Learned APP waives service of rule for the
respondent-State.

[2.0] The present application is filed under Section 483 of the
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNSS”) for
regular     bail        in   connection    with      FIR    being      C.R.      No.
11186009260830 of 2026 registered with Veraval Police
Station, Gir Somnath, for the offences under Sections 65(e) and
81 of the Gujarat Prohibition Act.

[3.0] Learned advocate appearing on behalf of the applicant
submits that the applicant is innocent and has been falsely
implicated in the offence. Nothing is required to be recovered or
discovered. He therefore submits that, considering the nature of
the offence, the applicant may be enlarged on regular bail by
imposing suitable conditions.

[4.0] Learned APP appearing on behalf of the respondent-State

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   R/CR.MA/19052/2026                             ORDER DATED: 17/08/2026




has opposed the present application and requested to dismiss
the present application for regular bail on the ground that the
applicant is very much involved in the present offence and
considering the gravity of offence, no case is made out to
entertain present bail application. Therefore, present application
does not deserve consideration.

[5.0] While granting bail, the Court has to consider the
involvement of the accused in the alleged offence, the jurisdiction
to grant bail has to be exercised on the basis of the well settled
principles having regard to the facts and circumstances of each
case and the following factors are to be taken into consideration
while considering an application for bail: (i) the nature of
accusation and the severity of the punishment and the nature of
the materials relied upon by the prosecution; (ii) reasonable
apprehension of tampering with the witnesses and threat to the
complainant or the witnesses; (iii) reasonable possibility of
securing the presence of the accused at the time of trial or the
likelihood of his abscondence; (iv) character behaviour and
standing of the accused and the circumstances which are
peculiar to the accused; (v) larger interest of the public or the
State and similar other considerations are required to be
considered.

[6.0] I have heard the learned advocates appearing on behalf of
the respective parties and perused the investigation papers.
Following aspects have been considered:

      (1)     Substantial part of investigation is over;
      (2)     Applicant is behind the bar since 01.08.2026;


                                Page 2 of 5
      R/CR.MA/19052/2026                                ORDER DATED: 17/08/2026




         (3)     There is nothing to be recovered or discovered from
         the applicant;
         (4)     The applicant has no past antecedent and offence is
         triable by JMFC Court and none of the offence alleged is
         punishable with life sentence or death penalty ;
         (5)     The muddamal was found from the rented premises
         of the applicant;
         (6)     Prosecution has failed to point out the circumstances
         to continue or prolong his incarceration;
         (7)     Obviously commencement and conclusion of trial will
         take its own time.

[7.0] This Court has also taken into consideration the law laid
down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra
vs. Central Bureau of Investigation reported in [2012]1 SCC
40 as well as in the case of Gudikanti Narasimhulu And Ors
vs.     Public       Prosecutor,   High    Court   of    Andhra        Pradesh
reported in (1978)1 SCC 240. Obviously, the conclusion of trial
will take time and keeping the accused behind the bars is
nothing but amounts to pre-trial conviction and therefore,
considering the celebrated principle of bail jurisprudence is that
“bail is a rule and jail is exception” as well as the concept of
personal liberty guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution
of India, present application deserves consideration.

[8.0] In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering
the nature of the allegations made against the applicant in the
FIR, without discussing the evidence in detail, prima facie, this
Court is of the opinion that this is a fit case to exercise the



                                   Page 3 of 5
   R/CR.MA/19052/2026                            ORDER DATED: 17/08/2026




discretion and enlarge the applicant on regular bail. Hence, the
present application is allowed. The applicant is ordered to be
released on regular bail in connection with FIR being C.R. No.
11186009260830 of 2026 registered with Veraval Police
Station, Gir Somnath, on executing a personal bond of
Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty-five Thousand only) with one surety
of the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court and
subject to the conditions that he/she shall;

  (a)     not take undue advantage of liberty or misuse liberty;
  (b)     not act in a manner injurious to the interest of the
          prosecution & shall not obstruct or hamper the police
          investigation and shall not to play mischief with the
          evidence collected or yet to be collected by the police;
  (c)     surrender passport, if any, to the Trial Court within a
          week;
  (d)     not leave the State of Gujarat without prior permission
          of the Trial Court concerned;
  (e)     mark presence before the concerned Police Station once
          in every month for a period of six months between 11.00
          a.m. and 2.00 p.m.;
  (f)     furnish the Aadhaar card, email ID/present address
          of his residence to the Investigating Officer and also to
          the Court at the time of execution of the bond and shall
          not change the residence/contact number without
          prior permission of Trial Court;
  (g)     not to indulge in any illegal activity failing which learned
          trial Court shall issue warrant and cancel the bail of the
          applicant.


                                Page 4 of 5
            R/CR.MA/19052/2026                                                ORDER DATED: 17/08/2026




            (h)    not to enter into Gir-Somnat District for a period of
                   six months except for marking presence before the
                   concerned police station and/or for attending Court;

      [9.0] The authorities will release the applicant only if he is not
      required in connection with any other offence for the time being.
      If breach of any of the above conditions is committed, the
      Sessions Judge concerned will be free to issue warrant or take
      appropriate action in the matter.

      [10.0] Bail bond to be executed before the lower Court having
      jurisdiction to try the case. It will be open for the concerned
      Court to delete, modify and/or relax any of the above conditions,
      in accordance with law.

      [11.0] At the trial, the trial Court shall not be influenced by the
      observations of preliminary nature qua the evidence at this stage
      made by this Court while enlarging the applicant on bail.

      [12.0] Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct
      service is permitted.

                                                                        (HASMUKH D. SUTHAR,J)
      ALI




Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: ISTAYAK ALI(HC01093), PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 17/08/2026 16:50:09




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