BHAVESHBHAI BHARATBHAI VAGHELA (DISPOSED OF AS WITHDRAWN AS PER HON'BLE COURT'S ORDER DTD. 20-1-26)versusSTATE OF GUJARAT
- Disposal
- 38-RULE ABSOLUTE/ALLOWED @ FH
Holding
The Court exercised its discretion in favour of the applicant and granted anticipatory bail under Section 482 BNSS 2023, subject to a personal bond of Rs.15,000 and specified conditions.
Summary
The petitioners sought anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with FIR No.11191004250822 alleging that applicant No.3 had slapped the victim. Applicants No.1 and 2 withdrew their applications, leaving the court to consider only applicant No.3. The State opposed bail, citing the nature and gravity of the offence. The court examined factors such as the seriousness of the allegation, the applicant’s clean antecedent record, his permanent residence in Ahmedabad, and his willingness to cooperate, and referred to Supreme Court precedents on bail. Finding no compelling reason to deny bail, the court granted anticipatory bail with a personal bond of Rs.15,000, one surety of equal amount, and a set of conditions, while preserving the police’s right to investigate.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to applicant No.3 under Section 482 of the BNSS, 2023 in view of the alleged offence.
- Whether the nature and gravity of the alleged slapping offence, coupled with the applicant’s lack of criminal antecedents, justify denial of bail.
- Whether the conditions imposed are sufficient to ensure the applicant’s cooperation and prevent tampering with evidence.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023s. 482, s. 483(2)
Subjects
Judgment
R/CR.MA/22332/2025 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR ANTICIPATORY BAIL) NO. 22332
of 2025
==========================================================
BHAVESHBHAI BHARATBHAI VAGHELA & ORS.
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
==========================================================
Appearance:
MANDEEP SINGH SALUJA(8791) for the Applicant(s) No. 1,2,3
MR VINAY VISHEN, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================
CORAM:HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE UTKARSH THAKORBHAI
DESAI
Date : 20/01/2026
ORAL ORDER
1. Learned Advocate Mr. Mandeep Singh Saluja for the applicant
seeks permission to withdraw the present Application qua applicant
Nos. 1 and 2 only.
2. Permission as prayed for is granted. The matter stands
disposed of as withdrawn qua applicant Nos. 1 and 2 only. Interim
relief, if any, shall stand vacated.
3. This Court will proceeded with the present application qua
applicant No.3 only.
4. Rule. Learned APP waives service of notice of rule for
respondent – State of Gujarat.
5. By way of the present application under Section 482 of the
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNSS”), the
applicant has prayed for anticipatory bail in the event of arrest in
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R/CR.MA/22332/2025 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2026
connection with the FIR being C.R. No.11191004250822 of 2025
registered with Amraiwadi Police Station for the alleged offences as
mentioned in the FIR.
6 Learned advocate for the applicant submits that, the nature of
allegations are such for which, custodial interrogation at this stage
is not necessary. He further submits that, the applicant will keep
himself available during the course of investigation and the trial,
and will not flee from justice.
7. Learned advocate for the applicant on instructions states that,
the applicant is ready and willing to abide by all the conditions
that may be imposed while releasing him on anticipatory bail.
Learned advocate therefore submitted that, considering the above
facts, the applicant may be granted anticipatory bail.
8. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor Mr. Vinay Vishen
appearing on behalf of the respondent – State has opposed grant of
anticipatory bail looking to the nature and gravity of the offence.
9. Having heard the learned advocates appearing for the parties
and perusing the investigation papers, it is incumbent upon the
Court to exercise its discretion judiciously, cautiously and strictly in
compliance with the basic principles laid down in a plethora of
decisions of the Hon’ble Apex Court on the point. It is well settled
that, among other circumstances, the factors to be borne in mind
while considering an application for bail are (i) the nature and
gravity of the accusation; (ii) the antecedents of the applicant
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R/CR.MA/22332/2025 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2026
including the fact as to whether he has previously undergone
imprisonment on conviction by a Court in respect of any cognizable
offence; (iii) the possibility of the applicant to flee from justice; and
(iv) where the accusation has been made with the object of injuring
or humiliating the applicant by having him so arrested. Though at
the stage of granting bail an elaborate examination of evidence and
detailed reasons touching the merit of the case, which may
prejudice the accused, should be avoided. I have considered the
following aspects.
(A) As per the FIR, the only role of the applicant No.3 was
about he having once slapped the victim, however, the time
and date of the said act is not mentioned.
(B) There are no criminal antecedents against the applicant
No.3.
(B) The applicant is a permanent resident of Ahmedabad
hence, would be available during the course of investigation
and the trial.
10. Considering the aforesaid aspects and the law laid down by
the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Siddharam Satlingappa
Mhetre vs. State of Maharashtra and Ors. reported in (2011) 1 SCC
6941, wherein the Hon’ble Apex Court reiterated the law laid down
by the Constitution Bench in the case of Shri Gurubaksh Singh
Sibbia & Ors. reported in (1980) 2 SCC 665 and also the decision in
the case of Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi) reported in
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R/CR.MA/22332/2025 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2026
(2020) 5 SCC 1, I am inclined to exercise discretion in favour of the
applicant.
11. In the event, the present application is allowed by directing
that in the event of arrest / appearance of the applicant in
connection with FIR being C.R. No.11191004250822 of 2025
registered with Amraiwadi Police Station, the applicant shall be
released on bail on furnishing a personal bond of Rs.15,000/-
(Rupees Fifteen Thousand Only) with one surety of like amount on
the following conditions that applicant:
(a) shall cooperate with the investigation and make himself
available for interrogation whenever required;
(b) shall remain present at the concerned Police Station on
27.01.2026 between 11.00 a.m. and 2.00 p.m. and the
IO shall ensure that no unnecessary harassment or
inconvenience is caused to the applicant;
(c) shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement,
threat or promise to any person acquainted with the
fact of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing
such facts to the court or to any police officer;
(d) shall not obstruct or hamper the police investigation
and not to play mischief with the evidence collected or
yet to be collected by the police;
(e) shall at the time of execution of bond, furnish the
address to the investigating officer and the court
concerned and shall not change his residence till the
final disposal of the case till further orders;
(f) shall not leave India without the permission of the
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R/CR.MA/22332/2025 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2026
Court and if having passport shall deposit the same
before the Trial Court within a week;
(g) It is open to the police or the investigating agency to
move the learned trial Court for a direction under
Section 483(2) to arrest the accused, in the event of
violation of any term, such as absconding, non-
cooperating during investigation, evasion, intimidation
or inducement to witnesses with a view to influence
outcome of the investigation or trial, etc.-
12. It is made clear that, order of anticipatory bail does not in
any manner limit or restrict the rights or duties of the police or
investigative agency, to investigate into the charges against the
applicant who has been granted pre-arrest bail.
13. During the trial, the Trial Court shall not be influenced by
the prima facie observations made by this Court while enlarging the
applicant on bail.
14. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent qua applicant
No.3. Direct service is permitted.
(UTKARSH THAKORBHAI DESAI, J)
KAJAL
Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: KAJAL KISHORBHAI NAVLAKHA(HCD0076), ENGLISH STENOGRAPHER GRADE TWO CLASS TWO, at High Court of Gujarat on 20/01/2026 18:41:09
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