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High Court of Gujarat

DIMPLE BHAVESH PATELversusSTATE OF GUJARAT

Disposal
53-ALLOWED / GRANTED @ ADM.STAGE

Holding

The court condoned the 30‑day delay and allowed the restoration application under Section 5 of the Limitation Act.

Summary

The petitioners filed a criminal miscellaneous application seeking condonation of a 30‑day delay in filing a restoration application, invoking Section 5 of the Limitation Act. The respondent, the State, waived service of notice. The court examined the reasons for the delay and found them sufficiently explained, noting that the delay was not inordinate and that the cause, not the length, is material. Emphasising the principle of substantial justice, the court held that the rule of limitation should be liberally construed and that there was no mala‑fide intent. Consequently, the court allowed the application and condoned the 30‑day delay.

Issues considered

  • Whether a 30‑day delay in filing a restoration application can be condoned under Section 5 of the Limitation Act
  • Whether the reasons for delay constitute a sufficient cause for condonation
  • Whether the court should apply a liberal construction to the limitation provision

Legislation cited

Subjects

condonation of delayLimitation ActSection 5restoration applicationsubstantial justiceliberal construction

Judgment

      R/CR.MA/24305/2025                             ORDER DATED: 23/01/2026




              IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR CONDONATION OF DELAY) NO.
                        24305 of 2025

                 In F/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION/46455/2025
                 In F/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION/30929/2025

==========================================================
                           DIMPLE BHAVESH PATEL & ANR.
                                      Versus
                             STATE OF GUJARAT & ANR.
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR. M S PADALIYA(7406) for the Applicant(s) No. 1,2
MS. ASMITA PATEL, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================

     CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE VIMAL K. VYAS

                                 Date : 23/01/2026

                                  ORAL ORDER


1.       RULE. Learned APP Ms. Asmita Patel waives service of
notice of rule for and on behalf of the respondent - State.


2.       The applicants have         led the present application under
Section 5 of the Limitation Act for condonation of delay of 30
days caused in ling the captioned restoration application.


3.       Heard learned advocates appearing for the respective
parties.


4.       Having considered the submissions advanced by the
respective parties and having gone through the averments made


                                     Page 1 of 2
         R/CR.MA/24305/2025                                                 ORDER DATED: 23/01/2026




    in the application, it appears that the delay caused in preferring
    the restoration application has been su%iciently explained. The
    delay not being inordinate and as it is settled that in case of
    delay, the cause is material and not the length of delay, I am
    inclined to allow the present application and to condone the
    delay.


    5.       It is needless to mention that the primary function of the
    Court is to adjudicate the dispute between the parties and to
    advance substantial justice. Rule of limitation is not meant to
    destroy the rights of the parties. The Court is aware of the fact
    that if delay is not condoned, it would amount to dismissal of the
    restoration application at the threshold and there is no
    presumption that the delay caused by the applicants is
    deliberate. In view thereof, the words ‘su%icient cause’ under
    Section 5 of the Limitation Act should receive a liberal
    construction so as to advance substantial justice. Even, the
    reasons stated appear to be bona de and genuine. There is no
    smack of mala de or dilatory tactics on the part of the
    applicants.


    6.       In view of the above, the present application is allowed.
    The delay of 30 days caused in preferring the restoration
    application is hereby condoned. Rule made absolute.



                                                                               (VIMAL K. VYAS, J)
    AMAR SINGH
Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: AMAR SINGH(HC01081), PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 23/01/2026 17:38:22

                                                 Page 2 of 2


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