CHOLAMANDALAM MS GENERAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.versusJITENDRASINH BHAGVANSINH VAGHELA
- Disposal
- 39-RULE DISCHARGED/DISMISSED @ FH
- Bench
- HASMUKH D SUTHAR
Holding
The appeal is dismissed, upholding the Tribunal's award and finding no merit in the appellant's challenge.
Summary
The appellant, Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Co., appealed a Motor Accident Claims Tribunal award of Rs.4,78,850 to the claimant, who had sustained injury to four toes of his foot. The insurer argued that there was no functional disability and that the claimant's post‑accident income had increased, rendering the award for future loss of income erroneous, citing Rajkumar v. Ajaykumar. The High Court had earlier quashed a prior award of Rs.58,000 and remanded the matter for fresh hearing, emphasizing the need for just compensation and relying on K.S. Muralidhar v. R. Subbulakshmi. On re‑examination, the Tribunal accepted a 12% disability and, with the parties' consent, awarded the compensation. The Court found that the issues of disability and income increase had already been considered and that the appellant's grounds were speculative, leading to dismissal of the appeal at the admission stage. The civil application, if any, was declared infructuous.
Issues considered
- What is the appropriate compensation for a claimant with a 12% disability and no functional loss after a motor accident?
- Whether the Tribunal erred in awarding future loss of income despite increased post‑accident earnings.
- Whether the appellant's appeal raises any fresh ground for reconsideration.
Subjects
Judgment
C/FA/4051/2025 ORDER DATED: 08/01/2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 4051 of 2025
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CHOLAMANDALAM MS GENERAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.
Versus
JITENDRASINH BHAGVANSINH VAGHELA & ORS.
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Appearance:
MASUMI V NANAVATY(9321) for the Appellant(s) No. 1
MR VIBHUTI NANAVATI(513) for the Appellant(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR
Date : 08/01/2026
ORAL ORDER
1. This appeal has been preferred by the appellant against the
judgment and award dated 06.03.2025 passed by the Motor
Accident Claims Tribunal (Auxi.) Kheda Nadiad in Motor
Accident Claim Petition being MACP No.413 of 2015.
2. Head learned advocate for the appellant.
3. Learned advocate for the appellant has contended that the
learned Tribunal has committed an error in appreciating the
evidence. It was submitted that the claimant had suffered injury
only to four fingers of his foot and no other injury was sustained
by him, as reflected in the medical evidence at Exhibit-29. It was
further contended that despite this, the learned Tribunal has
erroneously awarded compensation of Rs.4,78,850/-,
particularly under the head of future loss of income, which is
contrary to the settled principles laid down by the Hon’ble Apex
Court in Rajkumar v. Ajaykumar, 2011 ACJ 1 (SC). It was
also submitted that the rate of interest awarded at 7.5% per
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annum is on the lower side. It was argued that there is no
functional disability and that after the accident, the income of
the claimant has in fact increased. Hence, the appellant seeks to
allow the appeal.
4. Having heard the learned advocate for the appellant and
having gone through the record, prima facie it appears that the
only ground raised by the appellant–Insurance Company is that
the learned Tribunal has committed an error in assessing the
disability, as after the accident there is no functional disability
and the income of the claimant has substantially increased.
5. It is pertinent to note that earlier the matter was decided
on 4th May 2023 and compensation of only Rs.58,000/- was
awarded. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied, the original claimant
preferred an appeal before this Court being First Appeal No.
2947 of 2024, wherein this Court was pleased to quash and set
aside the impugned judgment and award in MACP No. 413 of
2015 and remanded the matter to the learned Tribunal for fresh
hearing. Paragraphs 7, 8 and 9 of the said order read thus:
“7. I fail to substantiate myopic view taken by the
learned Tribunal. For the injury caused to the
claimant due to accident, amount has to be
compensated under principle of just and fair
compensation. The finding of learned Tribunal that
even afteroad accident income is enhanced and
therefore, did not grant compensation for loss of
future prospects is totally erroneous finding.
8. Without delving further into merits of the case, the
appeal deserves consideration and requires to be
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C/FA/4051/2025 ORDER DATED: 08/01/2026
allowed.
9. For the foregoing reasons, the appeal is allowed.
Impugned judgment is quashed and set aside. MACP
No.413 of 2015 is remanded to the learned Tribunal
for fresh hearing and ordered to be listed before
learned MAC Tribunal (Main), Kheda at Nadiad for
final disposal. Both the parties to remain present
before the learned Tribunal on 23.12.2024.”
6. Further, this Court had relied upon the decision of the
Hon’ble Apex Court in K.S. Muralidhar v. R. Subbulakshmi
and Another [2024 JX (SC) 950].
7. Thus, this Court had already come to the conclusion that
the learned Tribunal had earlier failed to properly appreciate the
evidence and had taken a myopic view in respect of the injuries
sustained by the claimant and the just and proper compensation
to be awarded. Hence, the matter was remitted back to the
Tribunal.
8. On perusal of the record, it is seen that in the pursis at
Exhibit-69, the disability to the extent of 12% was accepted and,
by consent of both the parties, the learned Tribunal has
considered the same. In view of the earlier observations made by
this Court in First Appeal No. 2947 of 2024, nothing now
survives to challenge the findings of the learned Tribunal.
9. This Court is therefore not inclined to entertain the appeal
on such flimsy and speculative grounds, particularly when the
issue of functional disability and increase in income after the
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C/FA/4051/2025 ORDER DATED: 08/01/2026
accident was already considered in the earlier proceedings.
10. Accordingly, the appeal stands dismissed at the admission
stage. Civil Application, if any, stands disposed of as having
become infructuous.
(HASMUKH D. SUTHAR,J)
ALI
Original copy of this order has been signed by the Hon'ble Judge.
Digitally signed by: ISTAYAK ALI(HC01093), PRIVATE SECRETARY, at High Court of Gujarat on 12/01/2026 17:15:09
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