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Supreme Court of India

M/S. PRAGATI SILICONS (P) LTD.versusCOMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE, PANCHKULA

Citation
2009 INSC 407
Decided
25 March 2009
Disposal
Disposed off

Holding

The matter should be remitted to the CESTAT for fresh consideration in light of the Supreme Court's decisions in Pragati Silicons (2007) and Nagpal (2008).

Summary

M/s Pragati Silicons (P) Ltd. manufactures plastic nameplates, emblems and logos used on motor vehicles and claimed that these items should be classified under heading 87.08/87.14 as parts and accessories of motor vehicles, thereby qualifying for exemption under notification 15/94 as amended. The Revenue classified the same items under Chapter 39.26 (articles of plastic) and contested the exemption. The CESTAT held the classification under 39.26 but allowed the exemption based on an earlier Nagpal decision, leading to appeals by both parties. The Supreme Court examined two recent judgments—Pragati Silicons (2007) and Nagpal (2008)—and concluded that the CESTAT must reconsider the classification and exemption afresh, taking both decisions into account. Consequently, the Court disposed of the appeals and remitted the matters to the CESTAT for fresh determination.

Issues considered

  • Whether plastic nameplates, emblems and logos are to be classified under heading 87.08/87.14 (parts and accessories of motor vehicles) or under Chapter 39.26 (articles of plastic) for excise purposes.
  • Whether the items are eligible for exemption under notification No.15/94 as amended.

Legislation cited

Subjects

excise classificationaccessories of motor vehiclesexemptionCentral Excise ActCESTATtariff headingplastic articlesSupreme Court remand

Judgment

                         [2009] 4 S.C.R. 1160


A                M/S. PRAGATI SILICONS (P) LTD.
                                  v.
     COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE, PANCHKULA
              Civil Appeal No. 1991 of 2006                               ...
                          MARCH 25, 2009
B
     (DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT AND ASOK KUMAR GANGULY,
                           JJ.)
                                                                              .
                                                                              .,
                                                                      ~
    EXCISE DUTY:
                                                                          '

c        Classification of products and claim regarding exemption
    - Nameplates, emblems and logo of plastic manufactured by
    assessee and claimed as accessories of motor vehicles -
    Matter remitted to CE STAT for consideration afresh taking into
    account the decisions of Supreme Court.
D      Civil Appeal No. 1991 of 2006 was filed by the
  assessee contending that the nameplates, emblems and
                                                                      ~
                                                                          -
  logo of plastic manufactured bv it were classifiable under
  Heading No. 87.08 and 87.14 as part of accessories of
  motor vehicles, and the CESTAT erred in holding that
E Revenue was right in classifying the said items under
  Chapter 39.26. Civil Appeal No. 3248 of 2006 was filed by
  the Revenue challenging the decision of CESTAT allowing
  the exemption to the assessee.
       Disposing of the appeals and remitting the matters
F to the CESTAT the Court.

         Held : In view of the decision* of this Court, it would
    be appropriate that the CESTAT considers the matters
    afresh taking into account both the decisions. (para 4)
    [1162-D]
G
         * Pragati Silicons (P) Ltd. vs. CCE 2007 (5) SCR.
    654=(2007) 211 ELT 534 (SC); Commissioner of Central
    Excise, Delhi v. N.M. Nagpal (P) Ltd. 2008 (222) ELT 486 SC
    - referred to.
H                                1160
                   MIS. PRAGATI SILICONS (P) LTD. V.   1161
             COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE, PANCHKULA

                              Case Law Refeence                                 A

              (2001) 130 ELT 359          cited              para 1
             2007 (5) SCR 654             referred to        para 2
             2008 (222) ELT 486 SC referred to               para 3
                                                                                B
           CIVILAPPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No.1991
       of2006

            From the Judgement and Order No. 38/06-EX dated
       05.01.2006 in Appeal No. E/ 521 /04~EX by the Customs, Excise C
       and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi.
             M.P. Devantha, B. Krishna Prasad, for the Appellants.
            A.K. Panda, Anita Sahani, A. Annapoorni, B.V. Balaram
       Das, M.P. Devanath, with him for the Respondents.
                                                                                D
             The Judgement of the Court was delivered by
             DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J.
                1. These two appeals are directed. against the judgment
         of the Customs Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal, New          E
          Delhi (in short 'CESTAT'). Two issues were raised before the
         Tribunal; one related to the excise classification and the other
     ~   related to the exemption claimed in regard to nameplate,
         emblems and logo of plastic manufactured by M/s Pragati
         Silicons (P) Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the 'assessee'), while   F
         appellant claimed classification under Heading no.87.08 and
         87.14 (parts and accessories of motor vehicles) along with
         exemption in terms of notification no.15/94 as amended,
         Revenue with reference to the products in Heading no.39.26
         (articles of plastic). CESTAT referred to an earlier decision in       G
· .i   \ the assessee's case and held that Chapter 39.26 should be
         correct heading. This part of the decis[on is questioned by the
         assessee in CA No.1991/2006. So far as the claim of exemption
         is concerned, the Tribunal took the view relying on an earlier
         decision in the case of N. M. Nagpal Pvt. Ltd. v. CCE (2001)
         130 ELT 359 that the exemption is available to the assessee.·          H
    1162       SUPREME COURT REPORTS                [2009] 4 S. C.R.


A   That part is challenged by the Revenue in Civil Appeal No.3248
    of 2006.                                                            '
          2. Learned counsel for the assessee placed reliance on
    the decision in the assessee's case in Civil Appeal No.5445 of
B   2001 decided on 26.4.2007 (2007) 211 ELT 534 (SC) holding
    that the plastic name plates are "parts and accessories" of motor
    vehicles and since they are not excluded from Section XVII, the-·
    appropriate classification is under Headings 87.08 and 87.14.
        · 3. Learned counsel for the Revenue, on the other hand,
c   relied on a decision of this Court in Commissioner of Central
    Excise, Delhi v. N.M. Nagpal (P) Ltd. (2008 (222) ELT 486
    SC) remitting the matter to the Tribunal for a fresh decision.
    CESTAT has relied upon this decision. • ·
       4. In view of the aforesaid decisions we think it appropriate
D to remit the matter to the CESTATto consider the matter afresh
  taking into account both the decisions referred to above.
           5. The appeals are accordingly disposed of.

    R.P.                                     Appeals disposed of.

                                    .'
               :

                                                                •


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