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Supreme Court of India

RANGNATH HARIDASversusDR. SHRIKANT B. HEGDE

Citation
2006 INSC 539
Decided
22 August 2006
Disposal
Disposed off

Holding

The consent decree remains valid and binding; the parties must fulfill their reciprocal obligations simultaneously, and no later agreement has displaced the decree.

Summary

The respondent purchased a flat from the appellant under an agreement dated 16 September 1985 and later filed a suit for specific performance. During the suit the parties executed a consent decree on 1 November 1991, confirming the original agreement and setting reciprocal obligations: the appellant to hand over the flat and the respondent to reconvey a parcel of land in Pune. Both parties failed to perform their respective obligations, leading to execution proceedings. The appellant appealed, contending that the consent terms had been replaced by a later settlement and that the High Court erred by not requiring leave under Order 21 Rule 22 CPC. The Supreme Court held that the consent decree remained valid, was not superseded, and that the reciprocal obligations must be performed simultaneously. Accordingly, the Court ordered specific performance: the appellant to deliver possession of the flat and the respondent to execute the deed of conveyance of the land, along with ancillary directions on costs and surveyor appointment.

Issues considered

  • The consent terms executed on 1 November 1991 were superseded by any subsequent agreement between the parties.
  • Whether the reciprocal obligations under the consent decree must be performed simultaneously.
  • Whether the High Court erred in not requiring leave under Order 21 Rule 22 of the CPC before granting relief.
  • Enforcement of the consent decree for specific performance of flat transfer and land reconveyance.

Legislation cited

Subjects

specific performanceconsent decreereciprocal obligationsCPC Order 21 Rule 22real estatecontract breachcivil appealexecution proceedingspartition wallconveyance of land

Judgment

                            RANGNA TH HARIDAS                                     A
                                     v.
                           DR. SHRIKANT B. HEGDE

                               AUGUST 22, 2006

                 [S:B. SINHA AND DAL VEER BHANDARI, JJ.]                          B

'         Specific. performance-Suit for-Consent decree-Enforcement of-
    Agreement for purchase of flat-Suit for specific performance of the
    agreement-During pendency of suit, parties amicably settled the dispute-      C
    High Court held that the consent terms were valid and subsisting and passed
    order incorporating the terms of consent-Consent terms not substituted by
    subsequent agreement as alleged-Hence, parties directed by Supreme Court
    to give effect to terms of the consent decree-Reciprocal obligations of the
    parties directed to be acted upon simultaneously.

           Respondent entered into an agreement with Appellant for purchase       D
     of a flat. Despite making part payment, when Appellant did not perform
     his part of the agreement, Respondent filed suit in the High Court seeking
     specific performance of the said agreement. During pendency of the suit,
     the parties amicably settled the dispute. High Court held that the consent
    .terms were valid and subsisting and passed order incorporating the terms     E
     of consent.

         In appeal to this Court, it was inter alia contended that the High
    Court passed the impugned judgment without noticing the fact that the
    consent terms had been substituted by a subsequent agreement between
    the parties.                                                                  F
          Disposing of the ap(!eal, the Court

          HELD: t. As the High Court as also this Court are acting on the
    basis of the terms of the consent decree, the reciprocal obligations of the
    parties should be directed to be acted upon simultaneously. This Court is     G
    not satisfied ·that the consent terms were in any manner substituted by
    another agreement between the parties. Hence, the parties should be
    directed to give effect to the terms of the consent decree. Whereas the
    appellant is to handover the flat to the respondent, the respondent was

                                       913                                        H
    914                      SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2006] SUPP. 4 S.C.R.

A   also obligated to transfer the land situated in the District of Pone. Both
    the parties have failed to comply with their mutual obligations.
                                                                     (923-D-FJ

          2. It is therefore directed as under:

B         (i) The appellant shall handover possession of Flat No. B-4, 2nd
    Floor, 8-Wing, Anant Patil Marg, Shivaji Park, Dadar (West), Mumbai-
    400 028 to the respondent, wherefor the requisite partition wall, if any,
    should be constructed. In case of any doubt or dispute as to the exact area
    of the flat in question, a surveyor may be appointed to demarcate the said
    flat and ensure construction of a wall between Flat No.B-3 and 8-4. The
c   appointment of surveyor, if any, should be undertaken within three weeks
    from date. The respondent shall bear the expenses therefor. The
    respondent shall also bear all costs for preparation of documents, stamp
    duties and registration costs, etc., if any, thereafter transfer of the said
    prorerty.
D
          (ii) The appellant would be entitled to withdraw the amount of
    Rs.3,00,000/- deposited by the respondent with the Court Receiver, which
    sum is over and above the amount of Rs. 5,35,000/- paid by the respondent
    to the appellant.

E        (iii) The respondent shall execute a contract in the same format
    which the other allottees of the building had undertaken in regard to
    maintenance etc. of the said flat.

          (iv) The respondent shall execute a deed of conveyance in favour of
    the appellant in respecfof the land being Survey 25 (Gate No. 255) situated
F   at Village Loni Lalbhor, Taluka Haveli, District Pone, admeasuring 324
    sq. metres within four weeks from date. He shall also handover vacant
    peaceful possession thereof within six weeks. The appellant shall pay and
    bear the costs for requisite stamp papers as also the registration charges.
                                                           (923-GH; 924-A-El

G         CIVIL APPELLATF JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 3596 of2006.

         From the Judgment and Order dated 2 I.I 0.2004 and 17 .8.2004 of the
    High Court of Judicature at Bombay in Appeal No. 672/2004 in Chamber
    Summons No. 1460/2003 in ExecJtion Application No. 388/2003 in Suit No.
H   3550/90 an in Chamber Summons No. 1460/2003 in Execution Application
                  RANGNATH HAR!DAS v. SHRIKANT B. HEGDE [DALVEER BHANDARI, l.J       915
          No. 388/2003 in Suit No. 3550/90.                                                 A
              A.K. Ganguli, K.C. Kaushik, Rahul Kaushik, Shilpi Kaushik and Ashok
          Kumar Singh for the Appellant.

               Arvind Sawant, Shekhar Parbawalkar and D.M. Nargolkar for the
          Respondent.                                                                       B
                The Judgment of the Court was delivered by

                DALVEER BHANDARI, J. Leave granted.

               By the order dated 17.08.2004, Chamber Summons No. 1460 of2003               C
          in Execution Application No. 388 of 2003 in Suit No. 3550 of 1990 was
          made absolute by the Single Judge of the High Court of Bombay.

                 Aggrieved by the said order of the Single Judge, the appellant-defendant
          filed an appeal before the Division Bench. The Division Bench of the Bombay
          High Court dismissed the said appeal (Appeal No. 672 of 2004) by an order         D
          dated 21.10.2004.

                The appellant aggrieved by the aforesaid orders of the learned Single
          Judge and the Division Bench has preferred this civil appeal before this
          Court.
                                                                                            E
                The brief facts which are necessary to dispose of this appeal is
          recapitulated as under:

                The respondent-plaintiff entered into an agreement with the appellant
          for the purchase of a flat on 16.9.1985. Despite making part payment, when
          the appellant did not perform his part of the agreement, the respondent filed     F
     .'   a Suit No. 3550 of 1990 in the High Court of Bombay for seeking specific
          performance of the agreement dated 16.9.1985.

                 During the pendency of the suit, the parties have amicably settled the
          dispute involved in the suit and filed the consent terms on 1.11.1991. The
          details of the Chamber Summons and the consent terms incorporated in the          G
.•        order of the learned Single Judge are reproduced hereinafter for proper
          appreciation of the facts of this case.

                 "that pending the above Execution Application, this Hon'ble Court
                 be pleased to appoint the Court Receiver, High Court, Bombay with          H
        916                     SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2006] SUPP. 4 S.C.R.
                                                                                          f
A             all powers under Rule XL rule I of C.P.C. 1908 with further directions
              to the Court Receiver, High Court, Bombay, to take possession of
              Flat No.B-4, 2nd Floor, Golden Height, situated at Anant Patil Marg,
              Dadar Mumbai 400 028 with further directions to the Court Receiver
              to appoint Architect and Contractor from panel of this Hon'ble Court
              to get the said incomplete work completed as mentioned in the report
B             dated 29th November, 1999 filed by Mis Nandkami & Co. in Notice
              of Motion no.2660 of 1999 and to obtain part Occupation Certificate
              from the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai, in respect of the
              said flat with further directions to hand over quiet, vacant and peaceful
                                                                                              '
              possession of the said flat to the plaintiff as per consent decree dated
c             !st November, 1991."

                   The consent terms contained the following clauses:
              "2. The parties confirm that the agreement dated 16.9.1985 between
                  them is valid and subsisting and the same is binding on the
                  parties.
D
              3.   The Defendant hereby confirm having received Rs.2,35,000/-
                   from the plaintiff as per the agreement dated 16.9.1985.                   (



              5.   The Defendant states that as per the said proposed plan there are
                   no flats admeasuring about 750 sq.ft. in both the Wings of the
E                  proposed buildings. But there are flats admeasuring about 935
                   sq. ft. (super built up area) in the said building and the plaintiff
                   has agreed to purchase a flat admeasuring 935 sq. ft. on further
                   payment of Rs.6,00,000/- which the plaintiff has agreed to
                   purchase the flat on 2nd floor in Wing 'B' Western Side.on the
                   following terms.
F
              6.   The Defendant to sell and to entrust to the plaintiff flat No.B-4
                   on the 2nd Floor of B-Wing (super built up area) of the building
                   on plaintiffs paying the sum of Rs.6,00,000/- in addition to
    c              Rs.2,35,000/- already paid by him to the plaintiff in the following
                   manner:
G
                        Rs.3,00,000/- prior to the execution of these terms by pay                •.
                        order No. 466770 dated 31. I0.1991 at the time of Defendant
                        handing over quiet, vacant and peaceful possession of Flat
                        No.B-4, 2nd Floor, B-Wing at Anant Patil Marg, Shivaji

H
                        Park, Dadar (West) Bombay - 400028.                               ·t
                                                                                                  -
                RANGNATH HARIDAS v. SHRIKANT B. HEGDE [DALVEER BHANDARI, J.]        917
:    ~
                7.   The Defendant agrees and undertakes to provide the                     A
                     aforementioned flat with all modem facilities to the plaintiff,
                     after the said building is ready for occupation. The Defendant
                     agrees and undertakes to execute separate agreement to sell in
                     respect of the aforementioned flat admeasuring 925 sq. ft. (super
                     built up area) in favour of the plaintiff as required by the
                     Maharashtra Ownership Flat Act, 1964 within eight weeks from           B
                     the execution of these terms and the plaintiff agrees and
                     undertakes to pay stamp duty and registration charges as
                     applicable on the agreement registered before the Sub-Registrar
                     of Assurances at the earliest as required by the said Act.

                11. The Defendant hereby agrees and undertakes to hand over quiet,          c
                    vacant and peaceful possession of Flat No.B-4, 2nd Floor, B-
                    Wing at Anant Patil Marg to the Plaintiff on his paying the entire
                    consideration mentioned hereinabove and after, completing the
                    construction of the entire building wherein the said flat is situated
                    and the said flat is ready for occupation.                              D
                13. The Minutes of the order dated 16th day of September, 1991
                    passed by their Lordships Chief Justice P.O. Desai and Mr. Justice
                    Tipnis in Appeal No.622 of 1991 shall remain in force until the
                    Defendant hands over possession of the said flat to the plaintiff
                    on plaintiffs paying the entire consideration mentioned
                                                                                            E
                    hereinabove."

               The learned Single Judge further examined the matter and observed as
         under:

                "Clause 2 of the Minutes of the order dated 16th September, 1991
                referred to in Clause 13 above read as under:-
                                                                                            F
                         "The Respondent/Defendant states that there is no flat
                     admeasuring 750 sq. ft. in the proposed building. However, there
                     is a flat of 935 sq. ft. on second floor (Right Side) which at
                     present is not agreed to be sold to anyone. The Respondent
                     states that without prejudice to his rights and contentions the        G
..                   Respondent shall not enter into any agreement for sale in respect
                     of said flat unless he has given seven days clear notice to the
                     Appellant's Advocate, during which period the Appellant shall
                     be at liberty to adopt appropriate proceedings before trial court
••                   for appropriate reliefs. The Respondent shall also be at liberty       H
    918                      SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2006] SUPP. 4 S.C.R.

A             to urge all contentions as are permissible to him in law."               (



               By an order dated 10th August, 1999, S.S. Nijjar, 1. held that the
          Defendants had failed and neglected to comply with the above order.
          His Lordship observed that the Defendants had committed contempt
          of court. In the circumstances, the learned Judge in order to protect
B         the interest of the Plaintiff granted ad-interim relief in terms of prayer
          (a) of the Notice of Motion No.2660 of 1999. However, that Notice
          of Motion was withdrawn with liberty to adopt appropriate
          proceedings. A further Notice of Motion No.170 I of 2002 for similar
          reliefs was also withdrawn, as reflected from the order dated 30th
          July, 2001. The explanation that the aforesaid Notices of Motion
c         were withdrawn for the purpose of adopting appropriate proceedings,
          is accepted.

              The present Chamber Summons is taken out in execution
          proceedings, which is the proper remedy.

D             There is no answer on the merits of the case whatsoever. The
          only answer sought to be given is that there was an alleged oral
          understanding prior to the execution of the const:nt terms dated l st
          November, 1991. The same is unsustainable, in view of the fact that
          the consent terms are still valid a11d binding.

E             The defendant has not complied with any of his obligations
          including the obligation under clause 7 of the consent terms. There
          is an open defiance of the order.

               The learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Defendant further
          stated that there is an order of attachment in respect of Flat No.B-3
F         passed by the Debt Recovery Tribunal in respect of the dues of
          SICOM. Admittedly an M.O.U. dated 9th July, 1996 was entered
          into between the Defendant and Dinesh Anant Rane for Flat No.B-3.
          That flat however, is not the subject matter of this suit. The learned
          counsel for the Defendant further stated that there is no wall between
          flat No.B-4 i.e. the suit flat and flat No.B-3. He further states that the
G
          possession of flat No.B-4 was never handed over to the said Rane
          and that Rane does not have any right in respect thereof. The warrant            ...
          of attachment therefore, on its own showing does not apply to the suit
          flat. In fact had the Defendant sought to create any right in respect
          of flat No.B-4 i.e. the suit flat in favour of Rane or anyone else, it
H         would have been contempt of the aforesaid orders of this Court. In               ••
                RANGNATH HARIDAS v. SHRIKANT B. HEGDE [DAL VEER BHANDARI, J.]     919
                the circumstances, there can be no objection to the grant of reliefs in A
                the present Chamber Summons.

                     The Chamber Summons is made absolute in tenns of Prayer (a).
                The Court Receiver shall erect a wall at the appropriate place between
                flat Nos.B-3 and B-4. The defendant shall pay the costs of this
                Chamber Summons fixed at Rs.5000/- within two weeks from today.          B
                The Defendant shall also pay the cost of construction of the wall to
                the Court Receiver within four week~ of a demand for the same by
                the Court Receiver.

                    The operation of this order is stayed for a period of four weeks
                from today to enable the Defendant to carry the matter higher.           C
                    The Chamber Summons is accordingly disposed of."

               The appellant aggrieved by the said order preferred Appeal No.672 of
        2004 before the Division Bench of the Bombay High Court. The submission
        before the Division Bench was that the impugned leave under Order 21 Rule D
        22 CPC having not been sought by the respondent, the impugned order is
        illegal. The Division Bench rejected the objection on the ground that this
        plea was not raised before the learned Chamber Judge.

              The learned Chamber Judge held that the consent tenns were valid and
        subsisting and accordingly passed the impugned order. The Division Bench         E
        did not find any infinnity in the order passed by the learned Chamber Jadge
        and consequently the appeal filed by the appellant was dismissed.

'             The appellant aggrieved by the .aforesaid orders dated 17th August,
        2004 and 21st October, 2004 passed by the learned Single Judge and the
        Division Bench respectively has preferred this civil appeal before this Court.   F
    !

              We have heard the learned counsel for the parties and perused the order
        of the Division Bench and the order of the learned Chamber Judge. The
        consent terms submitted between the parties are as under:

               "I. The defendant abovenamed waives the service of Writ of G
                   Summons in the above matter.
               2.   The parties confinn that the agreement dated 16.9.1985 between
                    them is valid and subsisting and the same is binding on the

-                   parties.
                                                                                         H
    920                     SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2006] SUPP. 4 S.C.R.

A         3.   The defendant hereby confirms having received Rs.2,35,000/-
               from the Plaintiff as per the agreement dated 16.9.1985.
          4.   The defendant states that he has submitted the plan in respect of
               Plot No.707 T.P.S. No.IV for development of the said property
               to the Municipal Corporation of Greater Bombay and the same
B              is to be sanctioned by the Municipal Corporation of Greater
               Bombay.
          5.   The defendant states that as per the said proposed plan there are      ~


               no flats admeasuring about 750 sq. ft. in both the wings of the              .....
               proposed buildings. But there are flats admeasuring about 925
c              sq. ft. (super built up area) in the said building and the Plaintiff
               has agreed to purchase a flat admeasuring 925 sq. ft. on further
               payment of Rs.6,00,000/- which the plaintiff has agreed to
               purchase the flat on 2nd floor in Wing B Western Side on the
               following terms
          6.   The defendant to sell and to entrust to the plaintiff flat No.B-4
D
               on the 2nd floor of B-Wing (super built area) of the building on
               plaintiffs paying the sum of Rs.6,00,000/- in addition to
               Rs.2,35,000/- already paid by him to the plaintiff in the following
               manner:
                 Rs.3,00,00()/. prior to the execution of these terms by Pay Order
E
               No.466770 dated 31.10.1991 drawn on Canara Bank, Dadar
               (West) Branch; Rs.3,00,000/- at the time of the defendant handing
               over quiet, vacant and peaceful possession of Flat No.B-4, 2nd
               floor, B-Wing at Anant Patil Marg, Shivaji Park, Dadar (West),                 ...
               Bombay-400028
F         7.   The defendant agrees and undertakes to provide the
               aforementioned flat with all modern facilities to the plaintiff,
               after the said building is ready for occupation. The defendant
               agrees and undertakes to execute separate agreement to sell in
               respect of the aforementioned flat admeasuring 925 sq. ft. (super
G              built up area) in favour of the Plaintiff as required by Maharashtra
               Ownership Flat Act, 1964 within eight weeks from the execution
               of these terms and the plaintiff agrees and undertakes to pay
               stamp duty and registration charges as applicable on the agreement


H
               registered before the Sub-Registrar of Assurances at the earliest
               as required by the said Act.                                           ..,
                                                                                             -
    RANGNATI! HARJDAS v. SHRIKANT B. HEGDE [DAL VEER BHANDARI, J.]       921

     8.   The plaintiff agrees and undertakes to pay. the additional sum of     A
          Rs.6,00,000/- (in addition to Rs.2,35,000/- paid by him as per
          the agreement dated 16th September 1985 Ex.A to the plaint, in
          the manner stated hereinabove .
•    9.   The plaintiff agrees and undertakes to reconvey to the Defendant
          that the land bearing S. No. 25 (Gate No.255) 2 of Village Loni       B
          Kalbhor, Taluka Haveli, District Pune, admeasuring about 324
          sq. metres within four weeks from the date of the execution of
          these terms. It is expressly agreed by and between the parties
          hereto that all the expenses towards the stamp duty, registration
          etc. in respect of such reconveyance shall be borne by the
          defendant.                                                            C
     I 0. The plaintiff has been advised that it is not required to obtain
          necessary certificate under Section 37(1) of the Income Tax Act
          since the consideration of the suit flat is less than Rs.10,00,000/
          - However, the plaintiff agrees and undertakes to obtain
          necessary certificate under Section 37(1) of the Income Tax if D
          and when required. It is expressly agreed by and between the
          parties and payment of registration charges if any and the plaintiff
          agree and undertakes to bear the aforementioned , . expenses towards
          obtaining 37(1) if required and getting the said agreement
          registered. 11. The defendant hereby agrees and undertakes to . E
          hand over quiet, vacant and peaceful possession of Flat No.B-4,
          2nd floor B-Wing at Anant Patil Marg to the plaintiff on his
          paying the entire consideration mentioned hereinabove and after
          completing the construction of the entire building wherein the
          said flat is situated and the said flat is ready for occupation.
     12. The plaintiff agrees and undertakes to abide by the terms and
                                                                                F
         conditions that may be mentioned in the proposed agreement
         that may be executed in his favour by the defendant andjoin the
         co-operative body of the flat purchasers in the suit building in
         whose favour the defendant will execute the conveyance to be
         executed in respect of the said land in the said proposed building.    G
     13. The Minutes of Order dated 16th of September 1991 passed by
         their Lordship Chief Justice P.O. Desai and Mr. Justice Tipnis in
         Appeal No.622 of 1991 shall remain in force until the Defendant
         hands over possession of the said flatto the plaintiff on plaintitrs
         paying the entire consideration mentioned hereinabove."                H
    922                        SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2006] SUPP. 4 S.C.R.

A         Clauses 9, I0 and 12 of the said Consent Tenns categorically state that
    there had been some mutual obligations on the part of both the parties.

        The appellant herein contends that despite such reciprocal obligations
  on the part of the parties, the plaintiff-respondent did not fulfill his obligation
  in tenns thereof. It was in the aforementioned context, another arrangement
B was said to have been arrived at on 27 .07 .1995, pursuant whereto and in
  furtherance whereof. the respondent herein offered to take an amount of
  Rs.32 lakhs enabling him to purchase the flat of his choice in the vicinity
  instead of the concerned flat for which the appellant herein agreed to pay the
  said amount.
c        For the reasons stated hereinafter, we may not consider that part of
    submissions of the learned counsel for the purpose of this case.

         It appears that a notice of motion was filed before the High Court by
  way of a Chamber summons, which.was supported by an affidavit affinned
D by the respondent herein. In the said affidavit, although the other clauses of
  the consent tenns entered into by and between the parties on 01.11 .1991 had
  been mentioned but erroneously clauses 9 and 10, which impose obligation
  on his part, had been omitted. We do not appreciate such deliberate omission
  on the part of the respondent. The said notice of motion was withdrawn on
  30.07.2001. In the Counter Affidavit filed before us, the respondent, however,
E stated:
                "I say and submit that I have always been and I am ready and
            willing to fulfill my obligations under the said consent tenns and I
            have always been and I am ready and willing to pay the balance
            amount of Rs.3,00,000/- which is payable by me against the possession
F           of the said flat. I say and submit that it may not be out of place to
            mention here that on or before execution of the said consent tenns,
            I have paid Rs.5,35,000/- to the Petitioner abovenamed. Out of the
            said consideration of Rs.5,35,000/-, Rs. 2,35,000/- was paid by me
            way back in 1985. It may not be out of place to mention here that
            vide clause 9 of the said consent terms/consent decree, I had agreed
G
            and undertaken to reconvey to the Petitioner land bearing Survey
            No.2.5 (Gate No.255) of Village Loni, Kalbhor, Taluka Haveli, District
            Pune admeasuring about 324 sq. metres within four weeks from the
            date of execution of the said consent tenns. However, as per the said
                                                                                        -
            clause, the Defendant had agreed to incur the expenses towards stamp
H           duty, registration charges for execution of the said reconveyance of
        RANGNATH HARIOAS v. SHRIKANT B. HEGDE [DALVEER BHANDARI, J.]        923
        the said property in his favour. However, till the Petitioner has not       A
        taken any steps on that behalf. I am always ready and willing to
        reconvey the said property as and when called upon to do so."

      The submission of the learned senior counsel appearing on behalf of
the appellant is that the High Court committed. a serious error in passing the
impugned judgment, without noticing that : (i) the consent order was followed       B
by subsequent settlement; (ii) the reciprocal obligations had not been fulfilled;
and (iii) no leave had been obtained under Order 21 Rule 22 of the Code of
Civil Procedure.

      Mr. Arvind Sawant, the learned senior counsel appearing on behalf of
the respondent, on the other hand, would draw our attention to the impugned         C
judgment. With reference to para 9 of the consent terms, the learned counsel
would submit that his client is ready and willing to comply with the said term
also. Our attention in this connection has been drawn to the fact that the
respondent had taken out notice tinder Order 21 Rule 22 of the CPC, when
the appellant intended to create a third party interest.                            D
       Having heard the. learned counsel for the parties, we are of the opinion
that as the High Court as also this Court are acting on the basis of the terms
of the consent decree, the reciprocal obligations of the parties should be
directed to be acted upon simultaneously.
                                                                                    E
      We are not satisfied that the consent terms were in any manner
substituted by another agreement between the parties. We, therefore, are of
the opinion that the parties should be directed to give effect to the terms of
the consent decree. We have noticed hereinbefore, whereas the appellant
herein is to handover the flat to the respondent, the respondent was also
obligated rn transfer the land situated in the District of Pune. Both the parties   F
have failed to comply with their mutual obligations.

             We, therefore, direct as under:

       (I) The appellant shall handover possession of Flat No.B-4, 2nd
           Floor, B-Wing, Anant Patil Marg, Shivaji Park, Dadar (West),             G
           Mumbai-400 028 to the respondent herein, wherefor the requisite
           partition wall, if any, should be constructed. In case of any
           doubt or dispute as to the exact area of the flat in question, a
           surveyor may be appointed to demarcate the said flat and ensure
           construction of a wall between Flat No.B-3 and B-4. The
                                                                                    H
    924                        SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2006] SUPP. 4 S.C.R.

A                 appointment of surveyor, if any, should be undertaken within
                  three weeks from date. The respondent shall bear the expenses
                  therefor. The respondent shall also bear all costs for preparation
                  of documents, stamp duties and registration costs, etc., if any,
                  thereafter transfer of the said property.

B            (2) The appellant would be entitled to withdraw the amount of
                 Rs.3,00,000/- deposited by the respondent herei11 with the Court
                 Receiver, which sum is over and above the amount of
                 Rs.5,35,000/- paid by the respondent to the appellant. We have
                 been assured that there is no shortfall in the entire amount of
                 consideration.
c            (3) The respondent shall execute a contract in the same format which
                 the other allottees of the building had undertaken in regard to
                 maintenance etc. of the said flat.
             (4) The respondent shall execute a deed of conveyance in favour of
D                the appellant herein in respect of the land being Survey 25 (Gate
                 No.255) situated at Village Loni Lalbhor, Taluka Haveli, District
                 Pune, admeasuring 324 sq. metres within four weeks from date.         .;

                 He shall also handover vacant peaceful possession thereof within
                 six weeks. The appellant shall pay and bear the costs for requisite
                 stamp papers as also the registration charges.
E
          The appeal is disposed of accordingly. In the facts and circumstances
    of this case, the parties are directed to bear their own costs.

    8.8.8.                                                    Appeal disposed of.


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