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Patna High Court

Bikrama SinghversusBrij Narayan Singh and Anr

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The High Court set aside the impugned order and granted liberty to the petitioner to examine the Survey‑Knowing Pleader Commissioner and produce his report.

Summary

The petitioner sought to quash an order of Sub‑Judge‑XV dated 7‑May‑2017 which had rejected his petition to have the Survey‑Knowing Pleader Commissioner’s report taken as an exhibit after reopening evidence in Title Suit No. 406 of 2011. The petitioner argued that the commissioner had been appointed by the court and his report should be placed on record for consideration, irrespective of the closure of evidence. The Sub‑Judge dismissed the petition on the ground that the case was fixed for arguments and the commissioner’s evidence was not material. The Patna High Court held that the lower court erred in refusing to admit the report, set aside the impugned order and granted the petitioner fifteen days to examine the commissioner and produce his report. The court also allowed the respondent a month to rebut the evidence and directed that the case be disposed of within three months.

Issues considered

  • Whether the order rejecting the petition to mark the Survey‑Knowing Pleader Commissioner’s report as an exhibit can be quashed
  • Whether the report of a court‑appointed Survey‑Knowing Pleader Commissioner must be taken on record despite the closure of evidence
  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to examine the commissioner and produce his report

Subjects

  • civil miscellaneous jurisdiction
  • quash order
  • Survey‑Knowing Pleader Commissioner
  • evidence admissibility
  • title suit
  • procedural law

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                      CIVIL MISCELLANEOUS JURISDICTION No.1596 of 2017
                 ======================================================
                 Bikrama Singh Son of late Tapesar Bhagat Resident of Village Bagahawa
                 Mishra, P.O. Sisai, P.S. Bhore, District- Gopalganj.

                                                                            ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.    Brij Narayan Singh and Anr Son of late Tapesar Bhagar Resident of Village
                 Bagahawa Mishra, P.O. Sisai, P.S. Bhore, District- Gopalganj.
           2.    Sanjay Kumar Singh Son of Harhangi Singh Resident of Village Kushhar ,
                 P.O. Sisai, P.S. Bhore, District- Gopalganj.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s         :      Mr.Shailendra Kumar Dwivedi
                 For the Respondent/s         :      Mr.Dewanand Tiwari
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S. B. PD. SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

8   05-02-2026                 Heard learned counsel for both the parties.

                               2. The present civil miscellaneous application has

                   been     filed       for       quashing   the    impugned       order     dated

                   07.05.2017/08.05.2017 passed by learned Sub-Judge-XV,

                   Gopalganj in Title Suit No. 406 of 2011 by which he rejected

                   the    petition       dated      24.04.2017     filed   for     marking     the

                   commissioner’s report as an exhibit after reopening the

                   evidence.

                               3. The report of the Survey-Knowing Pleader

                   Commissioner, who was appointed in this case by order of the

                   Court, was not taken into evidence as it was not exhibited, for

                   which the petitioner had filed a petition. The said petition was

                   rejected solely on the ground that the case was fixed for
Patna High Court C.Misc. No.1596 of 2017(8) dt.05-02-2026
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          arguments and that the evidence of the Survey-Knowing Pleader

          Commissioner was not important, and further on the ground that

          the evidence of both the parties had already been closed.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          survey knowing pleader commissioner was appointed by the

          order of the Court and if the survey knowing pleader

          commissioner was appointed, his report must come on the

          record. However, what is the relevancy and evidentiary value of

          that report in decision of the case will be considered at the time

          of judgment but if exercise has already been taken by the Court

          for appointment of survey knowing pleader commissioner, his

          report appears to be necessary in this case.

                       5. The case has been pending consideration since

          2011, and it appears that since 07.05.2017 the matter has been

          fixed for final arguments. In view of the aforesaid facts, the

          impugned order dated 07.05.2017 is hereby set aside, and the

          petitioner is granted liberty to examine the Survey-Knowing

          Pleader Commissioner to prove his report. For this purpose, the

          petitioner is granted a period of fifteen days from the date of

          production/receipt of this order. If the defendant/respondent

          wishes to rebut the said evidence, he shall be at liberty to

          adduce evidence within a period of one month thereafter. In any
          Patna High Court C.Misc. No.1596 of 2017(8) dt.05-02-2026
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                    event, the case shall be disposed of within a period of three

                    months.

                                 6. With the aforesaid, the present application stands

                    disposed of.



                                                (S. B. Pd. Singh, J)

Ankit Kumar/-

U


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