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Patna High Court

Mithilesh Kumar Ray @ Mithilesh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

Bail was granted to the appellant.

Summary

The appellant, a 19‑year‑old driver, was declared a juvenile and charged under Sections 8(c), 20(ii)(c), 25 and 29 of the NDPS Act for the alleged recovery of 112 kg of ganja from a truck. He claimed he had no knowledge of the contraband and that the recovery was not from his conscious possession. The trial had not progressed beyond the examination of prosecution witnesses, and the appellant had been in custody for over three years. The State opposed bail, arguing the quantity seized was far beyond commercial limits. Considering the appellant’s juvenile status, clean antecedents, lack of proven knowledge, and the anticipated further delay of at least one year to conclude the trial, the Court allowed bail on the condition of a Rs 10,000 bond with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to a juvenile accused under the NDPS Act when the trial is delayed and the accused claims lack of knowledge of the contraband.
  • Whether the prolonged pre‑trial detention of over three years justifies bail despite the large quantity of narcotics seized.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • juvenile offender
  • drug trafficking
  • prolonged detention
  • trial delay

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                   CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.1972 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-11 Year-2022 Thana- D.R.I District- Muzaffarpur
                  ======================================================
                  Mithilesh Kumar Ray @ Mithilesh Kumar, aged about 19 years S/O Umesh
                  Yadav @ Umesh Rai R/O Village-Bhuapar,PS-Pandarak, Distt-Patna, through
                  his father Umesh Yadav @ Umesh Rai S/O Jugal Ray R/O Bhuapar, PS-
                  Pandarak, Distt-Patna

                                                                                      ... ... Appellant/s
                                                         Versus
            1.    The State of Bihar
            2.    Directorate of Revenue Intelligence,Muzaffarpur Bihar BiharN

                                                            ... ... Respondent/s
                  ======================================================
                  Appearance :
                  For the Appellant/s     :         Mr. Praveen Kumar
                  For the Respondent/s    :         Mr. Anand Mohan Prasad Mehta
                  ======================================================
                  CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAMESH CHAND
                  MALVIYA
                                        ORAL ORDER

10   30-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                    parties.

                                2. The appellant seeks bail in connection with DRI

                    Case No.11 of 2022-2023 registered for the offence under

                    Sections 8(c),20 (ii)(c), 25 and 29 of the NDPS Act.

                                3. As per allegation in the F.I.R., there is total

                    recovery of 112 K.Gs. of contraband like Ganja from a Truck

                    bearing Registration No.WB05 6057 near Maniyari toll Plaza.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                    appellant submits that the present appellant has been declared

                    juvenile vide order dated 31.07.2024 by the learned Juvenile

                    Justice Board, Muzaffarpur. He next submits that the present
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.1972 of 2025(10) dt.30-01-2026
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          appellant is a driver of the said truck and he had no knowledge

          about the consignment of the contraband like Ganja. He further

          submits that alleged recovery of Ganja was not made from

          conscious possession of the appellant. He further submits that

          the appellant is a man of clean antecedent and he is in custody

          since 23.01.2023. Learned counsel for the appellant contends

          that earlier prayer for regular bail of the appellant was rejected

          by this Court vide order dated 20.02.2024 in Cr. Misc. No.

          67148 of 2023 wherein learned trial Court was directed to

          expedite the trial but the present stage of trial is that prosecution

          witnesses has not been examined as yet. He, lastly, submits that

          the appellant is in custody since more than three years and it

          will take more time to conclude the trial, so the appellant may

          be enlarged on bail.

                       5. Learned counsel appearing for the respondents

          opposes the prayer for bail of the appellant and submits that the

          alleged recovery of Ganja was much more than commercial

          quantity.

                       6. On perusal of the materials available on record and

          status report of the learned District and Additional Sessions

          Judge Children’s Court 1st, Muzaffarpur vide Letter No. 283 of

          2025 wherein it is mentioned that for concluding the trial of the
           Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.1972 of 2025(10) dt.30-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                     present case one more year time is required. Thus, it seems that

                     the .trial is not likely to be concluded in near future.

                     Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the case,

                     the bail application of the appellant is hereby allowed.

                                  7. Let the above named appellant be released on bail

                     on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand) with

                     two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

                     learned Additional Sessions Judge 1st, Muzaffarpur / concerned

                     Court in connection with DRI Case No.11 of 2022-2023.



                                           (Ramesh Chand Malviya, J)
Mayank/-

U     T


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