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Patna High Court

RAM BABU KUSHWAHA @ RAMBABU KUMAR KUSHWAHAversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied to the appellant.

Summary

The appellant, Ram Babu Kushwaha, appealed the order of the District and Additional Sessions Judge rejecting his request for anticipatory bail in a case involving multiple offences including murder, attempt to murder, and offences under the Arms Act and the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The FIR alleged that a land dispute led to firing and a bomb attack, resulting in the death of Baijnath Uraon and injuries to Miano Devi. The appellant contended that he was falsely implicated and that the FIR did not specifically allege his participation in the firing. The prosecution and the informant’s counsel argued that, even if the appellant did not fire the weapon, his presence encouraged the crime and he is a criminal. The High Court, after considering the submissions, found the allegations sufficient to deny anticipatory bail. Consequently, the appellant's prayer for anticipatory bail was rejected.

Issues considered

  • Whether the appellant is entitled to anticipatory bail in view of the allegations of involvement in firing and bomb attack leading to death and injury.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal law
  • murder
  • firearms
  • SC/ST Act
  • Arms Act
  • land dispute
  • false implication

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.2326 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-124 Year-2024 Thana- MANSAHI District- Katihar
                 ======================================================
                 Ram Babu Kushwaha @ Rambabu Kumar Kushwaha S/O Late Sarabjeet
                 Kushwaha R/O Pinda, P.S- Mansahi, Distt- Katihar

                                                                                  ... ... Appellant/s
                                                       Versus
           1.    The State Of Bihar
           2.    Mahendra Kumar Uraon S/O Late Chaudhary Uraon R/O Pinda, P.S-
                 Mansahi, Distt- Katihar

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Appellant/s     :        Mr.Sanjeev Kumar Singh
                 For the Respondent/s    :        Mr.Binay Krishna
                                                  Mr.Ravindra Kr Sinha No.2
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   29-06-2026                 1. Heard learned counsel for the appellant, the learned

                   Special Public Prosecutor for the State and the learned counsel

                   appearing on behalf of the informant.

                               2. The appellant has challenged the order dated

                   30.04.2025 passed by the learned District and Additional

                   Sessions Judge-1-cum-Special Judge, SC/ST, Katihar in

                   connection with G.R. No.6410 of 2024 arising out of Mansahi P.

                   S. Case No. 124 of 2024, instituted for the offences under

                   Sections 126(2), 115(2), 324(4), 109, 118(1), 118(2), 103,

                   191(2), 191(3), 352, 351(2), 351(3) of the B.N.S., Section 27 of

                   the Arms Act and Section 3(i)(r)(s), 3(2)(va) of the Scheduled

                   Castes & Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act,
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.2326 of 2025(4) dt.29-06-2026
                                             2/3




          whereby his prayer for grant of anticipatory bail has been

          rejected.

                       3. The learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          appellant submits that appellant has antecedent of three cases

          and from perusal of the allegations as alleged in the FIR, it

          would manifest that on account of dispute relating to land, it is

          alleged that from the side of the appellant firing was resorted to

          in which Baijnath Uraon received firearm injury leading to his

          death. Further, Chandan and Mangal threw bomb and open

          firing causing injury to one Miano Devi, who was admitted at

          Sadar Hospital Katihar.

                       4. The learned counsel for the appellant submits that

          appellant has been falsely implicated in the instant case by the

          informant. It is further submitted that from perusal of the

          allegations as alleged in the FIR, it would manifest that no

          specific allegation of firing is alleged against the appellant and

          on account of dispute relating to land, he has been falsely

          implicated in the instant case.

                       5. The learned Special P. P. as well as the learned

          counsel appearing on behalf of the informant vehemently

          opposes the appeal and submits that what is not in dispute rather

          stands admitted is that Baijnath Uraon died and he had suffered
               Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.2326 of 2025(4) dt.29-06-2026
                                                            3/3




                         firearm injury. Further, one Miano Devi suffered firearm injury.

                         It is further submitted that appellant might not have committed

                         the occurrence of firing, but then appellant is a criminal and his

                         presence at the place of occurrence emboldened the other

                         accused to commit the occurrence of firing leading to death of

                         Baijnath Uraon.

                                      6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

                         A.P.P. as well as the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                         informant, the Court is not inclined to extend the privilege of

                         anticipatory bail to the appellant.

                                      7. The prayer of the appellant for anticipatory bail

                         stands rejected.



                                                    (Satyavrat Verma, J)
vikash/-

U          T


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