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Patna High Court

PAPPU YADAVversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The appellate court set aside the lower court’s order and allowed the appeal, granting anticipatory bail to the appellant.

Summary

The appellant, Pappu Yadav, was charged under several provisions of the B.N.S. and the Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act for alleged assault and other offences, and his application for anticipatory bail was rejected by the Special Judge, SC/ST, Samastipur. He appealed, contending that he has a clean antecedent and that the allegations against him are vague and omnibus, noting that the alleged incident occurred inside the informant’s house and not in public view. The Special Public Prosecutor and counsel for the informant could not refute these submissions. The Patna High Court, after considering the arguments, set aside the order of the Special Judge and allowed the appeal. Consequently, the court directed that the appellant be released on bail upon furnishing a bail bond of Rs.5,000 with two sureties, subject to the conditions of Section 438(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code.

Issues considered

  • Whether the appellant is entitled to anticipatory bail despite the serious nature of the offences alleged under the B.N.S. and the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act.
  • Whether the allegations against the appellant are sufficiently specific to justify denial of bail.
  • Whether the private nature of the alleged incident influences the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes Act
  • B.N.S. offences
  • private occurrence
  • general allegations
  • clean antecedent
  • Criminal Procedure Code

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.3702 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-25 Year-2025 Thana- SC/ST District- Samastipur
                 ======================================================
                 Pappu Yadav, Son Of Bharat Yadav @ Suresh Yadav Resident Of Village -
                 Lalpur, P.S.- Rosera, District - Samastipur.

                                                                                    ... ... Appellant/s
                                                        Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Ram Chandra Ram Son of Late Anup Ram Resident of village -
                 Mohammadpur, P.S.- Rosera, District - Samastipur.

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Appellant/s     :        Mr.Sheo Kumar Prasad
                 For the Respondent/s    :        Ms.Usha Kumari 1
                                                  Mr.Upendra Yadav
                                                  Mr.Manoj Kumar Gupta
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

7   01-07-2026                 1. Heard learned counsel for the appellant, the learned

                   Special Public Prosecutor for the State and the learned counsel

                   appearing on behalf of the informant.

                               2. The appellant has challenged the order dated

                   25.07.2025 passed by the learned Special Judge, SC/ST,

                   Samastipur in connection with ABP No.1753 of 2025 arising out

                   of Samastipur SC/ST P. S. Case No.25 of 2025, instituted for the

                   offences under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 76, 303(2),

                   329(3), 352, 351(2) and 3(5) of the B.N.S. and Section 3(1)(r)(s)

                   (w), 3(2)(va) of the Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes

                   (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, whereby his prayer for grant of

                   anticipatory bail has been rejected.
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.3702 of 2025(7) dt.01-07-2026
                                             2/3




                       3. The learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          appellant submits that appellant is a person with clean

          antecedent and from perusal of the allegations as alleged in the

          FIR, it would manifest that specific allegation of assaulting the

          injured is against Ghanshyam Pandit by an iron rod causing

          injury on head and the said injury has been opined to be

          grievous in nature. It is further submitted that as far as appellant

          is concerned the allegation against him of abuse and assault is

          general and omnibus in nature. It is also submitted that entire

          occurrence took place at the house of the informant thus was not

          in public view.

                       4. The learned Special P. P. as well as the learned

          counsel appearing on behalf of the informant opposes the

          appeal, but then are not in a position to rebut the submission of

          the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant that the

          entire occurrence took place at the house of the informant and

          allegation of abuse and assault against the appellant is general

          and omnibus in nature.

                       5. Regard being had to the aforesaid submissions, the

          order dated 25.07.2025 is set-aside.

             6.                    The appeal stands allowed.

                       7.          The appellant, above-named, in the event of
               Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.3702 of 2025(7) dt.01-07-2026
                                                            3/3




                         his arrest or surrender before the learned Court below within a

                         period of six weeks, is directed to be released on bail on his

                         furnishing bail-bonds in the sum of Rs.5,000/- (Rupees Five

                         Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                         satisfaction of learned Special Judge, SC/ST, Samastipur in

                         connection with ABP No.1753 of 2025 arising out of Samastipur

                         SC/ST P. S. Case No.25 of 2025, subject to the conditions laid

                         down under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C.



                                                    (Satyavrat Verma, J)
vikash/-

U          T


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