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Patna High Court

SURESH YADAV @ SURESH KUMARversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
CONVERTED

Holding

The appeal is defective and must be converted into a criminal miscellaneous application, failing which it will be dismissed.

Summary

Suresh Yadav appealed a criminal conviction arising from PS case No.31 of 2025 in Gaya. The appellate court observed that the appeal was improperly framed, as the matter falls under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act and should have been filed as a criminal miscellaneous application. The appellant's counsel requested a ten‑day extension to rectify the defect. The court directed that the defect must be remedied by 9 February 2026, otherwise the appeal will be rejected. No merits of the case were considered, and the order is purely procedural.

Issues considered

  • Whether the appeal filed under the Criminal Appeal Rules is defective and should be converted into a criminal miscellaneous application under the POCSO Act

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • criminal appeal
  • procedural defect
  • POCSO Act
  • criminal miscellaneous application
  • court order

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                   CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.3897 of 2025
                          Arising Out of PS. Case No.-31 Year-2025 Thana- SUHAIL District- Gaya
                  ======================================================
                  SURESH YADAV @ SURESH KUMAR S/o- Punath Yadav @ Punai Yadav
                  R/v- Purnadih Ps- Suhail Dist- Gaya Ji
                                                              ... ... Appellant/s
                                                     Versus
            1.     The State of Bihar
            2.     Arti Kumari D/o- Sharad Bharti R/v- Nimiya Redha Ps- Suhail Dist- Gaya
                                                                         ... ... Respondent/s
                  ======================================================
                  Appearance :
                  For the Appellant/s     :        Mr. Nafisuzzoha, Advocate
                  For the Respondent/s    :        Ms. Usha Kumari 1, Special PP
                  ======================================================
                  CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                        ORAL ORDER

3    27-01-2026                 1. Heard learned counsel for the appellant and the

                    learned Special PP for the State.

                                2. The learned counsel for the appellant submits that the

                    office has pointed out a defect that instead of criminal appeal, a

                    criminal miscellaneous application is to be filed, as the case is also

                    under the POCSO Act, on which the learned counsel appearing on

                    behalf of the appellant seeks ten days’ time to convert the instant

                    criminal appeal into a criminal miscellaneous application.

                                3. It is made clear that if the defect, as pointed out by

                    the office, is not removed on or before 09.02.2026, in that event

                    the present appeal shall stand rejected without further reference to

                    the Bench against all the respondents.


                                                          (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Rishabh/-

U      T


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