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Patna High Court

Manish KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The appeal is allowed; the order rejecting bail is set aside and the appellant is granted bail on condition of a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties.

Summary

Manish Kumar was arrested in connection with a shooting that resulted in the death of a resident's son, alleged under Sections 103(1) and 61(2) of the B.N.S., Section 27 of the Arms Act, and Section 3(2)(v) of the SC/ST Act, later amended with additional Arms Act provisions. The Additional Sessions Judge denied his bail application, relying on the seriousness of the offences and the FIR. The appellant contended that the only incriminating material against him was a confessional statement by a co‑accused, that he had no prior criminal record, and that similarly situated co‑accused had been granted bail. The State opposed bail. The Patna High Court, after hearing both sides, held that the evidence did not justify continued denial of bail and set aside the lower court’s order, directing that the appellant be released on a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to the appellant despite the serious nature of the charges under the B.N.S., Arms Act and SC/ST Act.
  • Whether the confessional statement of a co‑accused suffices as substantive evidence to justify denial of bail.
  • Whether the appellant’s lack of prior criminal record and the grant of bail to co‑accused warrant bail in this case.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Arms Act
  • SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act
  • confessional statement
  • murder
  • judicial custody

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                  CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.4548 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-323 Year-2025 Thana- ARA NAGAR District- Bhojpur
                 ======================================================
                 Manish Kumar Son of Ram Niwas Ray R/o Village- Dumariya, P.S.- Bihta,
                 District- Patna

                                                                                  ... ... Appellant/s
                                                       Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Sudama Ram Son of Biswanath Ram Resident at Shivganj Amedkar Kaloni,
                 P.S.- Ara Nagar, District- Bhojpur

                                                           ... ... Respondent/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Appellant/s     :        Mr. Dharmesh Kumar Shrivastava, Advocate
                 For the Respondent/s    :        Mr. Binay Krishna, Spl.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

6   13-05-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the appellant and learned

                   Special Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. The instant appeal has been filed by the appellant

                   against the order dated 11.09.2025 passed by learned Additional

                   Sessions Judge-cum-Special Judge, SC/ST, Bhojpur at Ara

                   whereby the prayer for bail of the appellants in connection with

                   Ara Town P.S. Case No. 323 of 2025 under Sections 103(1) and

                   61(2) of B.N.S., Section 27 of the Arms Act and Sections 3(2)(v)

                   of SC/ST Act and later on, Sections 25(1-b)a, 26 and 35 of the

                   Arms Act was added, was rejected.

                               3. The case of the respondent is that the son of the

                   respondent was sitting before his door. At that time, three persons

                   on    a    pulsar    bike     arrived     and     started    making       firing
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4548 of 2025(6) dt.13-05-2026
                                             2/3




          indiscriminately. The respondent came out of the house hearing

          the sound of the firing and saw that Sudhir Yadav, Jitendra Yadav

          and Amit Yadav were there. Sudhir Yadav and Jitendra Yadav

          were firing with pistol. The son of the respondent fell down there

          in a pool of blood. It is further alleged that Amit was driving the

          pulsar and kept his bike in start mode. The injured was rushed to

          the Sadar Hospital where he was declared dead. It is further

          alleged that near the house of the respondent, there is cowshed of

          Manoj Yadav, Musa Yadav and Pramod Yadav. It is alleged that

          they along with son-in-law of Pramod Yadav, namely, Sonu

          Yadav have worked as liner. They were seen in the morning

          between 7:00 A.M. to 8:00 A.M. passing by bike and were

          calling on mobile somebody.

                       4. It is submitted by learned counsel for the appellant

          that appellant is innocent and he has been falsely implicated in

          this case. From perusal of the F.I.R., it is clear that the main

          thrust of allegation is against Sudhir, Jitendra and Amit. There is

          no any specific overt act against this appellant. During course of

          investigation, Sudhir Yadav, one of the assailants has given his

          confessional statement and in his confessional statement, he has

          named this appellant. It has also been submitted that save and

          except confessional statement, there is nothing against this

          appellant. A statement has been made in para-3 of this petition
            Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.4548 of 2025(6) dt.13-05-2026
                                                         3/3




                      that the appellant has got no criminal antecedent. Moreover, he is

                      languishing in judicial custody since 18.05.2025. Learned

                      counsel has further submitted that similarly situated other co-

                      accused persons have already been granted bail by this court vide

                      Cr. APP(SJ) Nos. 4289 of 2025 and 4273 of 2025.

                                   5. The appeal for bail is vehemently opposed by

                      learned Spl. P.P. for the State.

                                   6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                      considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

                      inclined to allow this appeal. Accordingly, the appeal is allowed

                      and the impugned order dated 11.09.2025 passed in connection

                      with Ara Town P.S. Case No. 323 of 2025 is hereby set aside.

                                      7. The appellant is directed to be enlarged on bail in

                      connection with Ara Town P.S. Case No. 323 of 2025                 on

                      furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten thousand only) with

                      two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the

                      learned Additional Sessions Judge 1st , Bhojpur at Ara.



                                             (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Shubham/-
Sneha/-
U       T


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