Patna High Court
Kamelshwari Sharma @ Kamleshwari SharmaversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- ALLOWED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The court set aside the order refusing anticipatory bail and allowed the appeal, granting anticipatory bail to the appellants subject to conditions.
Summary
The appellants, Kamelshwari Sharma, Guddu Devi and Sangam Kumar, appealed against the refusal of anticipatory bail in a case filed under the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989. The informant alleged that she was sexually assaulted by a man named Anant, became pregnant, and that the appellants, who are relatives of Anant, had acted inappropriately when the informant and her parents confronted Anant. The defence argued that the alleged incidents occurred in private, there was no allegation of assault or abuse by the appellants, and that they were falsely implicated to coerce Anant. The Special Public Prosecutor could not refute these points. The High Court, considering the submissions, set aside the order refusing anticipatory bail and granted bail to the appellants subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure. Consequently, the appeal was allowed.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted under Section 14-A(2) of the SC/ST Act for the offences alleged.
- Whether the allegations against the appellants disclose any offence under the cited sections of the SC/ST Act and the BNS.
- Whether the appellants' alleged conduct justifies denial of anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act (BNS) — s. 3(5), 351(2)(3), 352, 69
- Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 — s. 14-A(2), 3(1)(5), 3(1)(r), 3(2)(vd), 3(5)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- SC/ST Act
- scheduled caste
- scheduled tribe
- sexual assault
- false implication
- bail conditions
- Section 14-A
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.5048 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-125 Year-2025 Thana- SANGRAMPUR District- Munger
======================================================
1. Kamelshwari Sharma @ Kamleshwari Sharma Son of Late Rohin Sharma
Resident of Village - Mohanpur, P.S.- Shambhuganj, District - Banka.
2. Guddu Devi @ Gudo Devi Wife of Kamelshwari Sharma @ Kamleshwari
Sharma Resident of Village - Mohanpur, P.S.- Shambhuganj, District -
Banka.
3. Sangam Kumar Son of Kamelshwari Sharma @ Kamleshwari Sharma
Resident of Village - Mohanpur, P.S.- Shambhuganj, District - Banka.
... ... Appellant/s
Versus
1. The State of Bihar
2. Komal Kumari Daughter of Mukesh Das Wife of Rahul Kumar Das,
Resident of Village - Sanhauli, P.S.- Sangrampur, District - Munger.
... ... Respondent/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Appellant/s : Mr. Narendra Kumar Singh, Adv.
For the Respondent/s : Mr. Sadanand Paswan, Special P.P.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
3 24-06-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the appellants, learned
Special P.P. Mr. Sadanand Paswan and the learned counsel
appearing on behalf of the informant.
2. This is an appeal under Section 14-A(2) of the
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of
Atrocities) Act, 1989 (hereinafter referred to as the “SC/ST
Act”) against the refusal of prayer for anticipatory bail vide
order dated 23.09.2025 in A.B.P. No. 1214 of 2025 passed by
the learned Special Judge, SC/ST Act, Munger in connection
with Sangrampur P.S. Case No. 125 of 2025 registered under
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.5048 of 2025(3) dt.24-06-2026
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Sections 69, 352, 351(2)(3) and 3(5) of the BNS as well as
Sections 3(1)(r), 3(1)(5) and 3(2)(vd) of the SC/ST Act.
3. Learned counsel for the appellants submits that
appellants are persons with clean antecedent and appellant no.2
is a woman and the informant alleges that she came in contact
with Anant, further on 01.01.2025 informant along with her
sister and Anant went to see a temple at Gauripur hill, where
Anant forcefully established physical relation and also assured
that he will marry her and thereafter put vermilion on her
forehead in the temple, thereafter Anant came to her house and
assured her parents that he will marry her, next alleges that
Anant on the said pretext kept coming to her house till
15.05.2025 and kept establishing physical relation, on account
of which, informant became pregnant and when Anant came to
know about the pregnancy, he refused to marry, accordingly, on
15.05.2025, the informant along with her parents came to the
house of Anant where his family members i.e. appellants acted
inappropriately with them and disclosed that Anant has
performed his marriage with another girl.
4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
appellants submits that appellants have been falsely implicated
in the instant case by the informant being parents of Anant. It is
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.5048 of 2025(3) dt.24-06-2026
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next submitted that from perusal of the allegations as alleged in
the FIR, it would manifest that informant and Anant were
known to each other. It is next submitted that the allegation does
not even remotely suggest or discloses that either informant or
Anant had disclosed about their relationship to the appellants,
though informant alleges that she had disclosed about her
relationship with Anant to her parents. It is next submitted that
even presuming what has been alleged is true without admitting
then the entire occurrence took place at the house of Anant and
thus was not in public view and the informant does not allege
that appellants abused or assaulted her and her parents rather has
alleged that they were pushed. It is reiterated and submitted that
appellants have been implicated in the case only with a view to
coerce Anant into submission.
5. Learned Special Public Prosecutor and the learned
counsel appearing on behalf of the informant opposed the prayer
for anticipatory bail but then are not in a position to rebut the
submission of the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
appellants that the entire occurrence took place at the house of
Anant and thus was not in public view and there is no allegation
of abuse and assault.
6. Considering the submission of the learned counsel
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.5048 of 2025(3) dt.24-06-2026
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for the appellants, let the appellants, above named, in the event
of their arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks from the
date of receipt of the order, be released on anticipatory bail on
furnishing bail bond of Rs.5,000/- (rupees five thousand) each
with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of
the learned court below where the case is pending in connection
with the aforesaid case, subject to the conditions as laid down
under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.
7. Accordingly, the impugned order is set aside and
this appeal stands allowed.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
amit/-
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