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Patna High Court

Priti Tiwari @ prity deviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that anticipatory bail may be granted to the petitioners subject to conditions under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioners, Priti Tiwari and Vivek Kumar Mishra, sought anticipatory bail in a case (Shikarpur P.S. Case No.864 of 2025) alleging they poisoned the son of an informant, who died under mysterious circumstances. The informant claimed the petitioners, who are the mother‑in‑law and brother‑in‑law of the deceased, were responsible, while the petitioners argued they had no involvement, clean antecedents, and that the deceased’s wife (their daughter) had already been granted regular bail. The State opposed bail, contending the cause of death was unclear and the petitioners should not be liberated. The Court examined the allegations, the petitioners’ relationship to the deceased, and their clean record, and concluded that anticipatory bail could be granted subject to strict conditions. Accordingly, the petitioners were ordered to be released on bail upon arrest, with a bond of Rs 10,000 and two sureties, and to comply with conditions under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioners under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita in a murder‑related case.
  • Whether the mere suspicion and family dispute constitute sufficient ground to deny bail.
  • Whether the petitioners’ clean antecedents and familial ties to the deceased affect the bail decision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Section 482
  • poisoning allegation
  • family dispute
  • criminal antecedents
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10192 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-864 Year-2025 Thana- SIKARPUR District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Priti Tiwari @ prity devi W/O Sh. Purushottam Mani Tiwari Resident Of
                  Village - Sugauli, Ward No- 09, P.s- Shikarpur, District- West Champaran
           2.    Vivek Kumar Mishra S/o. Upendra Mishra Resident of village-Laherula,
                 P.S- Yogapatti, District- West Champaran.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Ms. Archana Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Syed Mojibur Rahman, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   25-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioners seek bail in anticipation of their

                   arrest in connection with Shikarpur P.S. Case No. 864 of 2025

                   instituted for the offences punishable under Sections 103(1) and

                   3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the informant has

                   alleged that her son had solemnized love marriage with one

                   Pragati Kumari and the father, mother and elder son-in-law used

                   to threaten and mentally harass the son of the informant. It is

                   alleged that the informant was communicated by Pragati Kumari

                   that her husband was admitted in hospital as his condition had
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10192 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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          deteriorated and subsequently he died. It has been alleged that

          the informant believed that the named accused persons

          including the petitioners have poisoned her son to death.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

          petitioners are the mother-in-law and brother-in-law (Sarhu) of

          the deceased. It has been submitted that admittedly the

          petitioners were not residing along with the son of the informant

          and Pragati Kumari. It has also been submitted that it was

          merely on suspicion that the petitioners have been named in the

          present case, who had no concern with the matrimonial life of

          Pragati Kumari with her husband, who had married on their

          own. It has also been submitted that the wife of the deceased

          namely Pragati Kumari, who also happens to be daughter of the

          petitioner no. 1 has been granted regular bail by this Court while

          the father-in-law of the deceased is in custody. It has lastly been

          submitted that the petitioners have clean antecedents.

                       5. Learned APP appearing on behalf of the State and

          the learned counsel for the informant vehemently opposed the

          prayer for anticipatory bail and have stated that the son-in-law

          of the petitioner no. 1 had died in mysterious circumstances and

          till date it has not been made clear as to what was the cause of

          the death and therefore, the petitioners should not be granted the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10192 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
                                            3/4




          liberty of the anticipatory bail.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, the petitioners are directed to be released on bail, in the

          event of their arrest or surrender before the court below within a

          period of four weeks from the date of receipt/production of a

          copy of this order, on their furnishing bail bonds in the sum of

          Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate, Bettiah, West Champaran in connection with

          Shikarpur P.S. Case No. 864 of 2025, subject to the conditions

          as laid down under Section 482 of the BNSS and subject to the

          following conditions:-

                                                       (i) One of the bailors will be a
                                          close relative of the petitioners and the other
                                          shall be a local resident:
                                                       (ii) the petitioners will remain
                                          present on each and every date fixed by the
                                          Court below, if so required by the learned
                                          Trial Court;
                                                       (iii) in case of absence on two
                                          consecutive dates or in violation of the terms
                                          of the bail, the bail bonds of the petitioners
                                          will liable to be cancelled by the Court
                                          concerned;
                                                       (iv) the Court below shall verify
                                          the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and
                                          in case at any stage, it is found that they have
                                          concealed their criminal antecedents, the
                                          court below shall take step for cancellation
                                          of bail bonds of the petitioners. However, the
                                          acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the
                                          above mentioned order shall not be delayed
                                          for purpose of the same on in the name of
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10192 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
                                                        4/4




                                                      verification.

                                   7. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made

                      in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                               (Sourendra Pandey, J)
krishna/-

U       T


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