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Patna High Court

Viveka Kumar @ Vivek KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

Petitioner no.2 is entitled to provisional anticipatory bail subject to bond conditions and verification of his antecedent, while the anticipatory bail application of petitioner no.1 may be withdrawn.

Summary

The petitioners, Viveka Kumar and Ranjeet Choudhary, filed anticipatory bail applications in a case registered under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2022 for alleged recovery of liquor. The counsel for petitioner no.1 sought to withdraw his anticipatory bail application after his arrest, which the court permitted. Petitioner no.2, claiming a clean antecedent and no possession of the liquor, sought anticipatory bail, which the State opposed. The court, after considering the submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail to petitioner no.2 on condition of furnishing a Rs.500 bail bond with two sureties, subject to verification of his antecedent under Section 482(2) of the CrPC. The order stipulates that if any antecedent is discovered, the bail may be revoked, otherwise it will be confirmed.

Issues considered

  • Whether petitioner no.2 is entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482(2) of the CrPC in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2022.
  • Whether the anticipatory bail application of petitioner no.1 can be withdrawn after his arrest.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 30
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • CrPC Section 482
  • clean antecedent
  • liquor recovery

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10267 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-290 Year-2020 Thana- TEGHRHA District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
           1.     Viveka Kumar @ Vivek Kumar S/o Manoj Choudhary @ Manoj Chaudhary
                  @ Tinku Kunwar R/o Village - Daniyalpur, Gaura - 2, P.S - Teghra, District -
                  Begusarai
           2.    Ranjeet Choudhary @ Ranjeet Chaudhary S/o Kamleshwar Choudhary @
                 Kamleshwar Chaudhary @ Kamwalo Choudhary R/o Village - Daniyalpur,
                 Gaura - 2, P.S - Teghra, District - Begusarai

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sandip Kumar Gautam
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Pradeep Narain Kumar
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   16-03-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. Learned counsel for the petitioners at the outset

                   seeks permission to withdraw the anticipatory bail application

                   with respect to petitioner no.1, who was arrested during

                   pendency of the same.

                                3. Permission is accorded.

                                4. The petitioner no.2 apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2022.

                                5. Learned counsel submits that petitioner no.2 is a

                   person with clean antecedent and allegation is of recovery of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10267 of 2026(3) dt.16-03-2026
                                            2/3




          326.25 litres of liquor from a place inside the drainage. It is

          next submitted that petitioner was not arrested from the spot as

          such nothing was recovered from his conscious possession and

          even alleged recovery is from a place which does not belong to

          the petitioner and is accessible to public at large and he came to

          be implicated based on secret information which is the easiest

          way     to    implicate      someone       without   holding a   proper

          investigation, when petitioner admittedly is a person with clean

          antecedent.

                       6. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                       7. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner no.2, in the event of his

          arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks from today, be

          released on provisional anticipatory bail on furnishing bail

          bonds of Rs.500/- (Rupees five hundred) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial court

          where the case is pending/successor court in connection with

          Teghra (Teghrha) P.S. Case No.290/2020, subject to the

          conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                       8. It is made clear that thereafter the learned trial court

          thereafter shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10267 of 2026(3) dt.16-03-2026
                                                         3/3




                       and in the event if it is found that petitioner no.2 has antecedent

                       of even one case, in that event, it would be presumed that

                       petitioner no.2 had concealed his antecedent before this court, as

                       such, the provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be

                       confirmed with but if after verification it is found that petitioner

                       no.2 is a person with clean antecedent, in that event the

                       provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.



                                                 (Satyavrat Verma, J)
amit/-

U        T


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