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Patna High Court

Raj Kumari DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that anticipatory bail should be granted as there were no specific allegations against the petitioner and she possessed a clean antecedent.

Summary

The petitioner, Raj Kumari Devi, sought anticipatory bail in connection with a murder case (Korha P.S. Case No.132 of 2025) where the deceased was her sister-in-law. The FIR alleged that the murder was committed by the co‑accused Sandeep Rishi, while the petitioner was only mentioned in a general, omnibus manner. The petitioner argued that there was no specific allegation against her, she has a clean antecedent, and she is willing to comply with bail conditions. The State opposed the anticipatory bail, contending that the petitioner could be implicated. The Court observed that the allegations against the petitioner were not specific and, given her clean record, was inclined to grant anticipatory bail. Accordingly, the Court ordered anticipatory bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and several conditions under Sections 438(2) of the CrPC and 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted when the allegations against the petitioner are general and not specific.
  • Whether the petitioner can be held liable under Sections 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita in the absence of specific accusations.
  • Whether a clean antecedent and willingness to comply with conditions justify the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • murder
  • general allegations
  • clean antecedent
  • Section 438
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10321 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-132 Year-2025 Thana- KORHA District- Katihar
                 ======================================================
                 Raj Kumari Devi W/o Laxman Rishi R/o Village - Hariabhir Bishanpur
                 Loharpatti, P.S - Korha, District - Katihar


                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar


                                                                              ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Bhola Prasad, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Jagdhar Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   25-02-2026                          Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Korha P.S. Case No.132 of 2025, F.I.R dated

                   24.05.2025 registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                                3. According to prosecution case, on 18.05.2025 he

                   received a phone call informing him of his sister Sulekha Devi’s

                   death. Upon inquiry, he learned that she was allegedly murdered

                   by co-accused Sandeep Rishi by strangulation. The informant’s
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10321 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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          family members went to her matrimonial home and informed

          the police, who sent the body for post mortem and thereafter

          handed it over for last rites. The informant further alleged that

          the named accused persons, including the petitioner Raj Kumari

          Devi, were also involved in the occurrence and used to quarrel

          with the deceased. After returning from outside the state, he

          submitted the application, on the basis of which the F.I.R. was

          lodged and investigation commenced.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner, by referring to

          the F.I.R., submits that the specific allegation of pressing the

          neck and causing death of the sister of the informant is against

          Sandeep Rish, who is in judicial custody and the petitioner is the

          mother-in-law of the deceased and is living separately. It has

          further been submitted that the petitioner has clean antecedent

          and is ready to abide by the terms and conditions, in case

          privilege of anticipatory bail is extended in her favour.

                      5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail application.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          there is no specific allegation against this petitioner rather the

          allegations are general and omnibus and the petitioner has clean

          antecedent. Accordingly, this Court is inclined to grant the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10321 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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          privilege of anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of

          his/her arrest or surrender before the Court below within a

          period of thirty days from the date of receipt of the order, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned C.J.M., Katihar, in connection with

          Korha P.S. Case No.132 of 2025, subject to the conditions as

          laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal

          Procedure / Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha

          Sanhita and with other following conditions:-

                       (i) one of the bailors should be the family

          member/relative/known of the petitioner(s) who shall provide

          official document/personal affidavit to show his/her bona fide;

                       (ii) the petitioner(s) shall appear on each and every

          date before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two

          consecutive       dates     without      plausible   reason   will   entail

          cancellation of his/her/their bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                       (iii) the petitioner(s) shall in no way try to induce or

          promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

          failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

          cancellation of the bail bonds;
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10321 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
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                                  (iv) the petitioner(s) shall desist from committing any

                     criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                     to take steps for cancellation of their bail bonds.



                                                  (Ajit Kumar, J)
sharun/-

U      T


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