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Patna High Court

Sahindra Rai @ Sahindra Prasad YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to the conditions stipulated under the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

The petitioner, Sahindra Rai, sought bail fearing arrest in a case (PS‑Marhaura Case No. 412/2025) alleging assault with a sword causing grievous injury, charged under several sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution’s FIR named eight accused, including the petitioner, and highlighted a serious injury to the victim. The petitioner’s counsel argued his innocence, clean antecedent, and that the dispute stemmed from a long‑standing land conflict between the petitioner and the informant, who are agnates. The State’s counsel opposed bail but also noted the petitioner’s clean record and the land‑dispute motive. Considering the facts, the court granted bail on a bond of ₹30,000, subject to conditions under Section 2(1)(d) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 and Section 482(2) of the same Act, including regular court appearances.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the seriousness of the offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
  • Whether the land‑dispute motive and clean antecedent justify bail under Section 2(1)(d) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • assault
  • land dispute
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita
  • clean antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10489 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-412 Year-2025 Thana- MADHAURAH District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Sahindra Rai @ Sahindra Prasad Yadav Son of Daroga Rai Resident of
                 village- Bhaluihi, Ps- Marhaura, Dist- Saran

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Ashok Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Satya Nand Shukla, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   12-03-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Marhaura P.S. Case No. 412 of 2025 lodged

                   on15.06.2025, for the offences punishable under sections 12(2),

                   115(2), 303(2), 118(1), 109, 352, 351(2) and 3(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the F.I.R. has been

                   lodged against eight named accused persons including the

                   present petitioner. There is a specific allegation against the

                   petitioner that he assaulted the victim with a sword, due to

                   which the victim sustained injuries and became unconscious.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. It is further
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10489 of 2026(2) dt.12-03-2026
                                            2/3




          submitted that the antecedent of the petitioner is clean. Learned

          counsel submits that the petitioner and the informant are

          pattidars and are closely related agnates. There has been a long-

          standing land dispute between the parties. It is further submitted

          that there is a case and counter-case between the parties arising

          out of the same date and place of occurrence, in which scuffling

          took place between both sides.

                       5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          bail; however, he concedes that the petitioner has a clean

          antecedent. He further submits that from the F.I.R. and the order

          of the learned trial court it transpires that the injury caused to

          the victim is grievous in nature. However, he fairly submits that

          both the petitioner and the informant are agnates and the dispute

          appears to have arisen out of a long-standing land dispute

          between them.

                       6. In the facts and circumstances, let the above named

          petitioner be released on bail, in the event of arrest or surrender

          before the Trial Court within a period of four weeks from today,

          on furnishing bail bond of ₹30000/- (thirty thousand) as

          mentioned in Section 2(1) (d) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha

          Sanhita, 2023 to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial

          Magistrate, Saran at Chapra, in connection with the aforesaid
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10489 of 2026(2) dt.12-03-2026
                                                        3/3




                      case, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section

                      482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 and with

                      further condition that (i) one of the bailor should be the family

                      member of the petitioner who shall provide official document to

                      show his bona fide; and (ii) the petitioner shall appear on each

                      and every date before the Trial Court and failure to do so for

                      two consecutive dates without plausible reason will entail

                      cancellation of his bail bonds by the Trial Court itself.



                                                  (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Ashwini/-

U      T


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