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Patna High Court

Pawan YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The bail petition is dismissed as there is no fresh ground to revisit the earlier merit-based denial.

Summary

Petitioner Pawan Yadav, arrested in connection with offences under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 351(2), 303(2), 3(5) and later 103(1) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, has been in judicial custody since 24 January 2025. He previously applied for bail, which was denied on merit on 12 August 2025. The petitioner filed a second bail application, claiming no criminal antecedent and that the trial would not conclude soon. The State opposed the bail, arguing there is no new ground to revisit the earlier decision. The Court held that the bail petition cannot be entertained afresh without any new material and therefore rejected the application, directing the lower court to expedite the trial within five months and allowing the petitioner to re‑apply if the trial is not concluded.

Issues considered

  • What is the effect of a prior bail denial on a subsequent bail application when no new ground is raised?
  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail in the absence of new material despite prolonged judicial custody?
  • Whether the trial can be directed to be completed within a specified period to protect the petitioner’s liberty

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • judicial custody
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • repeat bail application
  • trial expeditious

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10628 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-219 Year-2024 Thana- KATORIYA District- Banka
                 ======================================================
                 Pawan Yadav S/o- Baijnath Yadav Village- Gora PS- Banka District- Banka

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Brij Nandan Prasad, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Ashok Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-02-2026             Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned APP

                   for the State.

                           2.       The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Katoriya P.S. Case No. 219 of 2024 instituted for the offences

                   under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 351(2), 303(2) & 3(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Subsequently, Section 103(1) of

                   the BNS was added.

                           3.       This is the second attempt of the petitioner for bail.

                   The petitioner has renewed his prayer for grant of regular bail

                   which was earlier rejected on merit by this Court vide order

                   dated 12.08.2025, passed in Cr. Misc. No. 29157 of 2025, taking

                   into account the direct allegation of assault against the

                   petitioner.

                           4.       Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10628 of 2026(2) dt.13-02-2026
                                                       2/2




                     petitioner is languishing in judicial custody since 24.01.2025,

                     without any rhymes or reason, having no criminal antecedent.

                     Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that there is no

                     likelihood of the trial being concluded in the near future, hence,

                     petitioner may be enlarged on bail.

                              6.      Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

                     grant of bail.

                              7.      There is no new ground to consider the bail petition

                     of the petitioner, which is already decided by this Court on

                     merit.

                              8.      In view of the above, the prayer for bail of the

                     petitioner is again rejected with a direction to the court below to

                     expedite the trial and conclude the same expeditiously

                     preferably within a period of five months from today. If the trial

                     is not concluded within the period of five months, as stated

                     above, the petitioner will be at liberty to renew his prayer before

                     the court below.


                                                                 (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)

Raj Kishore/-

U      T


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