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Patna High Court

Ajeet KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to a bond and conditions, as the contraband was below commercial quantity and procedural safeguards were not met.

Summary

Ajeet Kumar was arrested in connection with a Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) case after police recovered 22 grams of brown sugar, which is below the commercial quantity. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that no contraband was found in his conscious possession, and that his arrest was based merely on suspicion. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offences under Sections 8(c) and 21(b) of the NDPS Act. The High Court observed that the quantity involved was below commercial limits, the petitioner had been in custody since 26‑12‑2025, had no prior criminal record, and that procedural requirements under Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act were not complied with. Consequently, the Court granted bail, directing the petitioner to furnish a bond of Rs.15,000 with two sureties and to comply with specific conditions regarding appearance in court.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted when the seized narcotic quantity is below the commercial threshold under the NDPS Act
  • Whether the procedural requirements of Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act have been satisfied
  • Whether Section 37 of the NDPS Act precludes bail in this circumstance

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • NDPS Act
  • bail
  • narcotics
  • commercial quantity
  • Section 37
  • Section 42
  • Section 50
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.10942 of 2026
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-197 Year-2025 Thana- SARE District- Nalanda
                 ======================================================
                 Ajeet Kumar Son of Umesh Prasad @ Umesh Yadav R/o - Konand, P.S -
                 Asthawan, District - Nalanda

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Amresh Kumar Sinha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Ajit Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   10-03-2026                  At the outset, learned counsel for the petitioner seeks

                   permission of this Court to withdraw the I.A. No. 01 of 2026.

                                2. Permission is accorded.

                                3. Accordingly, I.A. No. 01 of 2026 is dismissed as

                   withdrawn.

                                4. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               5. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Sare

                   P.S. Case No. 197 of 2025, instituted for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 8(c) and 21(b) of the NDPS Act.

                               6. Prosecution allegation, in short, is that there is

                   recovery of 22 gram brown sugar from the possession of the

                   petitioner.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10942 of 2026(2) dt.10-03-2026
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                      7. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

          present case. No incriminating material has been recovered from

          the conscious possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel for

          the petitioner also submits that the petitioner has got no concern

          with the alleged recovery of brown sugar. It is further submitted

          that the petitioner was arrested only on the basis of suspicion.

          The recovered contraband is below the commercial quantity.

          Hence, Section 37 of the N.D.P.S. Act is not applicable in the

          present case. The petitioner is in custody since 26.12.2025 and

          has got no criminal antecedent. There is no compliance of

          Sections 42 and 50 of the N.D.P.S. Act.

                      8. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       9. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, the recovered contraband being below the

          commercial quantity and the period of custody undergone by the

          petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                       10. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs.15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

          below/concerned Court in connection with Sare P.S. Case No.
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.10942 of 2026(2) dt.10-03-2026
                                                         3/3




                       197 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:

                                    (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

                       the family of the petitioner.

                                    (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                       fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                       consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                       bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                                                   (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Rajorshi/-

U       T


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