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Patna High Court

Guddu Kumar @ GudduversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that the petitioner had made out a prima facie case for pre‑arrest bail and ordered his release on bail.

Summary

Guddu Kumar was arrested in connection with a case involving multiple offences under the Bihar Penal Code, alleged to have assaulted an informant and his son during a land dispute. The petitioner claimed innocence, asserting the injuries were minor, the incident was self‑defence, and he has a clean criminal record. The State opposed the pre‑arrest bail application. The High Court examined the FIR, the nature of injuries, and the petitioner’s antecedents, and found a prima facie case for bail. Consequently, the Court ordered his release on pre‑arrest bail subject to a bond and sureties, with a condition that the order will lapse if further criminal antecedents are discovered.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to pre‑arrest bail despite the serious charges under sections 126, 115(2), 118, 109, 303(2), 352, 76, 351(3) and 3(5) of the Bihar Penal Code.
  • Whether the nature of injuries and the petitioner’s clean antecedent justify the exercise of the Court’s inherent powers under Section 482(2) to grant bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • Section 482
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • land dispute
  • self‑defence
  • clean antecedent
  • Bihar Penal Code

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.1117 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-145 Year-2025 Thana- LALGANJ District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
                 Guddu Kumar @ Guddu S/OVinod Rai R/O Vill- Etvarpur Sishaula,P.S-
                 Lalganj and Dist.- Vaishali
                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                             Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                            ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Dilip Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Satyendra Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   03-04-2026                    Heard Mr. Dilip Kumar Singh, learned counsel

                   appearing on behalf of the petitioner and Mr. Satyendra Prasad,

                   learned APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner seeks pre-arrest bail in connection

                   with Lalganj P.S. Case No. 145/2025 registered for the

                   offence(s) punishable under Sections 126, 115(2), 118, 109,

                   303(2), 352, 76 ,351(3) and 3(5) of the BNS.

                                 3. As per the allegation made in the FIR, the accused

                   persons named therein including the petitioner with an intention

                   to kill had assaulted the informant and his son, causing injuries

                   on their body.

                                 4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner submitted that petitioner is innocent and has falsely

                   been implicated in the present case. Learned counsel further

                   submitted that the petitioner and informant are own Gotia and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1117 of 2026(3) dt.03-04-2026
                                            2/3




          due to land dispute, an altercation took place between them and

          both the sides entered into fierce fight and in the self-defence,

          petitioner may have caused some injury on the persons of the

          informant and his son but the injuries sustained by them are

          simple in nature, as opined by the doctor. Petitioner has clean

          antecedent. On these grounds, petitioner seeks to be released on

          pre-arrest bail.

                        5. Learned APP for the State vehemently opposed the

          prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail.

                        6. Having heard the rival submissions made on

          behalf of the parties, as well, having perused the allegation

          made in the FIR and also the fact that the injuries sustained by

          the informant and his son are simple in nature and the petitioner

          has clean antecedent, I am of the opinion that petitioner has,

          prima facie, made out a case to be released on pre-arrest bail.

                       7. The petitioner, above named, is directed to be

          released on pre-arrest bail, in the event of his arrest or surrender

          before the learned District Court within a period of four weeks

          from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of learned A.C.J.M., Vaishali at Hajipur / Concerned

          Court in connection with Lalganj P.S. Case No. 145/2025,
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1117 of 2026(3) dt.03-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of

                     the BNSS.

                                  8. The learned District Court is directed to verify the

                     criminal antecedent of the petitioner and if it is found that the

                     petitioner is involved in some other cases, as what has been

                     stated in paragraph no.3 of the bail application, this order will

                     automatically lose its force.


                                                (Purnendu Singh, J)
Sanjay/-

U      T


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