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Patna High Court

Baithu ChaudharyversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED (DISPOSAL)

Holding

Anticipatory bail was granted to Pradeep Chaudhary but denied to Baithu Chaudhary because the former's antecedents were less serious and the case did not warrant denial, whereas the latter's prior convictions made him unsuitable for bail.

Summary

The petitioners, Baithu Chaudhary and Pradeep Chaudhary, sought anticipatory bail in a case (Muffasil P.S. Case No. 1255 of 2025) involving the alleged recovery of 75 litres of liquor under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. The petitioners claimed they were falsely implicated based on a chowkidar's disclosure and argued that no prima facie case existed, also noting non‑compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The State opposed the bail applications. The court, applying Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, granted anticipatory bail to Pradeep Chaudhary upon surrender, subject to a bail bond of Rs.15,000 with two sureties, but rejected the bail request for Baithu Chaudhary due to his three prior criminal convictions. The order thus partially granted anticipatory bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in view of the alleged offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Whether the presence of prior criminal antecedents and non‑compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 precludes the grant of anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • bail bond
  • criminal antecedent
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 30
  • Section 482
  • Section 103
  • high court
  • criminal miscellaneous

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.11803 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-1255 Year-2025 Thana- GAYA MUFASIL District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
           1.     Baithu Chaudhary Son of Late Ramphal Chaudhary Resident of Village-
                  Bhadeji, P.S.- Mofassil, District- Gayaji
           2.    Pradeep Chkaudhary Son of Late Ramphal Chaudhary Resident of Village-
                 Bhadeji, P.S.- Mofassil, District- Gayaji

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Arvind Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Abhay Kumar, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-02-2026             Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned APP

                   for the State.

                           2.       The petitioners apprehend their arrest in connection

                   with Muffasil P.S. Case No. 1255 of 2025, instituted for the

                   offences under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise

                   Act.

                           3.       The prosecution case, in short, is that total 75 litres

                   of liquor was recovered from plastic drum.

                           4.       Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that

                   the petitioners have falsely been implicated in the present case.

                   The name of the petitioners transpired in this case on the basis

                   of disclosure made by local Chowkidar. The petitioners have
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11803 of 2026(2) dt.13-02-2026
                                            2/3




          got no concern with the alleged recovery of liquor. The

          petitioner No.1 has three criminal antecedents, whereas

          petitioner No.2 has two criminal antecedents. There is no

          compliance of Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha

          Sanhita, 2023. Learned counsel for the petitioners, therefore,

          contends that prima-facie no case is made out against the

          petitioners.

                  5.      Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioners.

                  6.      Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, let the petitioner No.2 namely Pradeep Chaudhary

          in the event of his arrest/surrender before the learned Court

          below within a period of six weeks from today, be released on

          anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.15,000/-

          (Fifteen thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of Court below/concerned Court in

          connection with Muffasil P.S. Case No. 1255 of 2025, subject to

          the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the

          Bharatiya Nagarika Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                  7. So far petitioner No.1 Baithu Chaudhary is concerned,

          considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the case as

          also criminal antecedent of the petitioner No.1, as mentioned in
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11803 of 2026(2) dt.13-02-2026
                                                       3/3




                     para-3 of the application, in my view, this is not a fit case for

                     grant of anticipatory bail.

                             8. Accordingly, the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail to

                     the petitioner No.1 Baithu Chaudhary is, hereby, rejected.


                                                    (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
manish/-
U      T


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