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Patna High Court

Kailash yadav @ Kailoo yadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

Anticipatory bail may be granted to Priti Devi subject to conditions, while the withdrawn application of Kailash Yadav is rejected.

Summary

The petitioners, Kailash Yadav and Priti Devi, sought anticipatory bail in connection with a case involving a land‑dispute‑related shooting alleged under sections 109(3)(5) of the BNS and section 27 of the Arms Act. The prosecution alleged that Kailash Yadav conspired and opened fire, injuring his mother‑in‑law, while Priti Devi was present but not implicated. Kailash Yadav withdrew his bail application, leading the court to reject it, whereas the court considered the merits of Priti Devi's application. After hearing both sides, the court noted the lack of criminal antecedent against Priti Devi and the absence of any substantive role attributed to her. Consequently, the court granted anticipatory bail to Priti Devi with stringent conditions under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C., while dismissing the withdrawn application of Kailash Yadav.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to Priti Devi despite the allegations of conspiracy and involvement in the shooting.
  • Whether the withdrawal of the anticipatory bail application by Kailash Yadav results in its rejection.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • conspiracy
  • Arms Act
  • land dispute
  • bail conditions
  • Criminal Procedure Code

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.11842 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-116 Year-2025 Thana- SAUR BAZAR District- Saharsa
                 ======================================================
           1.     Kailash yadav @ Kailoo yadav son of Nago yadav Resident Of Village-
                  Suhath Ps- Sour Bazar District- Saharsa
           2.    Priti Devi @ Priti Kumari Wife of Sudhakar yadav @ Sudhakar Kumar
                 Resident Of Village- Suhath Ps- Sour Bazar District- Saharsa

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Chandra Mohan Jha, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Jitendra Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   06-05-2026                  At the outset, learned counsel for the petitioner, Mr.

                   Chandra Mohan Jha prays for and is allowed to withdraw the

                   anticipatory bail application of petitioner no. 1, Kailash Yadav.

                                2. Accordingly, the anticipatory bail application of

                   petitioner no. 1, Kailash Yadav stands rejected.

                                3. Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                4. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Saur Bazar P.S. Case No. 116 of 2025 for the offence

                   registered under sections 109 3(5) of the BNS and Section 27 of

                   the Arms Act.

                                5. As per the prosecution story, the informant alleged
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11842 of 2026(4) dt.06-05-2026
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          that while he was moving with his maternal grandmother (nani),

          named accused due to land dispute opened fire, which resulted

          into injury to her. Accordingly, the FIR.

                       6. As the story unfolds, the investigation reached the

          doors of these petitioners (petitioner no. 1 is the son-in-law of

          the injured) and the petitioner no. 2 is the wife of the informant

          maternal grandson of the injured. As per the Police theory, some

          land was transferred by the injured lady in the name of the

          petitioner no. 1, her son in law for which though payment taken

          from Ajay Yadav, it was never transferred.

                       7. As pressure was there on him, the petitioner no. 1

          conspired and accordingly, as per the independent witnesses, he

          opened fire and when the lady was injured, raised alarm

          implicating the named accused persons. Some photographs were

          also taken by the local villagers and one of the photograph

          which has been recorded in the case diary shows that the

          petitioner is armed.

                       8. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that a

          conspiracy has been created by the accused persons as the lady

          wanted to transfer her land to the only daughter and the son-in-

          law (petitioner no. 1) and in continuation of that, the story has

          been planted.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11842 of 2026(4) dt.06-05-2026
                                            3/4




                       9. Learned APP for the State, on the other hand,

          opposes the prayer for anticipatory bail submitting that a perusal

          of the case diary shows that how petitioner conspired and while

          injuring his own mother-in-law, tried to implicate the other

          innocent.

                       10. Having heard the parties, main allegation is

          against Kailash Yadav of conspiring as also opening fire, so far

          as the petitioner no. 2 is concerned, though presence has been

          shown during the course of investigation, no role has been

          attributed to him, his no criminal antecedent, is a lady, in that

          background, this Court is inclined to grant him the anticipatory

          bail with conditions.

                       11. Let the petitioner in the event of arrest or

          surrender within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt

          of the order, shall be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing

          bail of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) each with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned District and

          Additional Sessions Judge-III, Saharsa in connection with Saur

          Bazar P.S. Case No. 116 of 2025 subject to condition as laid

          down under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C.

                       (i) one of the bailor should be the family

          members/relatives of the petitioner, who shall provide official
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11842 of 2026(4) dt.06-05-2026
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                     document (Aadhar Card, PAN Card, Driving License, Voter ID)

                     to show his bona fide;

                                  (ii) the petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                     before the Trial court and failure to do so for two consecutive

                     dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of his bail

                     bond by the Trial court itself;

                                  (iii) the petitioner shall in no way try to induce or

                     promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

                     failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                     cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                  (iv) the petitioner shall desist from committing any

                     criminal offence again failing which the State shall be at liberty

                     to take steps for cancellation of the bail bonds.



                                                    (Rajiv Roy, J)
Vijay Singh/-

U      T


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