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Patna High Court

Om Prakash YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED (DISPOSAL)

Holding

The court denied pre‑arrest bail to Janardan Yadav but granted bail to Om Prakash Yadav and Gorakh Yadav subject to bond and surety conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, three brothers, applied for pre‑arrest bail in a case registered under several sections of the Indian Penal Code relating to assault, theft and other offences arising from a land dispute. The State opposed the bail. The court examined the allegations, finding that Janardan Yadav was specifically accused of a grievous assault with intent to kill, and therefore denied him pre‑arrest bail. The other two brothers were alleged to have caused only simple injuries, and the court granted them pre‑arrest bail subject to a Rs.10,000 bond, two sureties, and compliance with Section 438(2) Cr.P.C/Section 482(2) BNSS. The court also directed verification of any prior criminal antecedents, after which the bail order would lapse if adverse findings emerged. The bail application was ultimately disposed of.

Issues considered

  • Whether pre‑arrest bail should be granted to Janardan Yadav given the alleged grievous assault with intent to kill
  • Whether pre‑arrest bail can be granted to Om Prakash Yadav and Gorakh Yadav for alleged simple injuries
  • What conditions under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C and Section 482(2) BNSS apply to the grant of pre‑arrest bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • Indian Penal Code
  • grievous injury
  • assault
  • land dispute
  • Section 438 Cr.P.C
  • Section 482 Cr.P.C
  • Bihar High Court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.11895 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-284 Year-2025 Thana- GUTHANI District- Siwan
                 ======================================================
           1.     Om Prakash Yadav S/o Gorakh Yadav @ Ramayan Yadav @ Gorakh
                  Chaudhary Resident of vill- Khap Mishrouli, PS- Guthni, Dist- Siwan
           2.    Janardan Yadav S/o Gorakh Yadav @ Ramayan Yadav @ Gorakh Chaudhary
                 Resident of vill- Khap Mishrouli, PS- Guthni, Dist- Siwan
           3.    Gorakh Yadav @ Ramayan Yadav @ Gorakh Chaudhary S/o Late Gopal
                 Yadav Resident of vill- Khap Mishrouli, PS- Guthni, Dist- Siwan

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Kumari Anupam, Advocate.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Pushpa Sinha.1, APP.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   27-04-2026                        Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioners and learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioners seek pre-arrest bail in connection

                   with Guthni P.S. Case No. 284 of 2025 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Sections 191(2), 126(2), 115(2), 118(1),

                   117(2), 109(1), 303(2), 351(2) and 352 of the BNS.

                                3. As per the allegation made in the F.I.R., all the

                   accused persons, including the petitioners, are alleged to have

                   assaulted the informant and his family members, causing

                   injuries to them. It is further alleged that the accused persons

                   also committed theft of cash and ornaments.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11895 of 2026(3) dt.27-04-2026
                                            2/3




                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioners submits that the petitioners are innocent and have

          committed no offence as alleged in the F.I.R. It is further

          submitted that both parties are pattidars and there exists an

          admitted land dispute between them, which has given rise to the

          present case. On these grounds, learned counsel prays that the

          petitioners be enlarged on pre-arrest bail.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail to the petitioners.

                       6. Considering the nature and gravity of the

          allegations levelled against petitioner no. 2, Janardan Yadav, it

          appears that he is specifically alleged to have assaulted Munna

          Yadav with an intention to kill by inflicting injury on the head,

          which is a vital part of the body. The injury has also been opined

          by the doctor to be grievous in nature. In view of the aforesaid

          facts and circumstances, this Court is not inclined to enlarge

          petitioner no. 2, Janardan Yadav, on pre-arrest bail.

                       7. So far as petitioner nos. 1 and 3 are concerned, the

          injury sustained by the victims and attributable to these

          petitioners are simple in nature, they are directed to be released

          on pre-arrest bail, in the event of their arrest or surrender before

          the Court below within a period of four weeks from today, on
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.11895 of 2026(3) dt.27-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand) each with

                     two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

                     learned Judicial Magistrate-I, Siwan in connection with Guthni

                     P.S. Case No. 284 of 2025, subject to the condition as laid down

                     under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C / 482(2) BNSS.

                                  8. The District Court is directed to verify the criminal

                     antecedent of the petitioners and if it is found that the petitioners

                     are involved in some other cases as what has been stated in

                     Para-3 of the bail petition, this order will automatically lose its

                     force.

                                  9. The bail application stands disposed of.



                                                             (Purnendu Singh, J)
mantreshwar/-

U      T


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