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Patna High Court

Tinku Rai @ Tinku KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court ordered provisional anticipatory bail for the petitioner, subject to a bail bond, sureties, and verification of his antecedent.

Summary

The petitioner, Tinku Rai, feared arrest in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act concerning the alleged recovery of 210 litres of liquor from a motorcycle. He asserted that he had no conscious possession of the liquor, was not the vehicle's owner, and was falsely implicated by local residents and a watchman. The petitioner, who has a clean antecedent, applied for anticipatory bail, which the State opposed. The Court, after considering the submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail conditioned on a bail bond of Rs.500 with two sureties and directed verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedent by the trial court. If any antecedent is found, the bail may be revoked; otherwise, it will be confirmed.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 438 of the Cr.P.C. in the context of the alleged offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged lack of conscious possession and clean antecedent justify the grant of anticipatory bail.
  • Whether the FIR is tainted by false implication by local persons and the watchman.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 30(a) Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • clean antecedent
  • FIR
  • liquor seizure
  • provisional bail

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.1191 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-414 Year-2025 Thana- BANIAPUR District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Tinku Rai @ Tinku Kumar S/o Raj Kumar Rai Resident of Village- Harpur
                 South Tola, P.S.- Baniyapur, District- Saran
                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Hemant Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Ms. Dr. Indiwar Kumari, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   20-01-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of the

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and allegation is of

                   recovery of 210 litres of liquor from a motorcycle.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner was not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was

                   recovered from his conscious possession. It is further submitted

                   that petitioner is not the owner of the seized vehicle and came to

                   be implicated at the instance of the local persons and Chawkidar

                   but then it is submitted that if the local persons and Chawkidar

                   were aware of the involvement of the petitioner in the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1191 of 2026(2) dt.20-01-2026
                                            2/3




          occurrence then why they did not inform the police prior to the

          institution of the instant FIR which casts an aspersion on the

          case of the prosecution. It is next submitted that it appears that

          the Chawkidar in order to save the real culprits falsely

          implicated the petitioner.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, let the petitioner above-named, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender before the learned trial court

          within a period of six weeks from today, be released on

          provisional anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of

          Rs.500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial court where

          the case is pending/successor court in connection with

          Baniyapur P.S. Case No. 414 of 2025, subject to the conditions

          as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the

          BNSS.

                       7. It is made clear that thereafter the learned trial

          court shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and if

          it is found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case, it

          would be presumed that petitioner had concealed his antecedent
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1191 of 2026(2) dt.20-01-2026
                                                       3/3




                     before this Court at para 3 of the anticipatory bail application in

                     that event the provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be

                     confirmed but if it is found on verification that petitioner is a

                     person with clean antecedent in that event the provisional

                     anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.


                                                                         (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Kundan/-

U     T


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