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Patna High Court

Pintu Chaudhary @ Pintu KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court granted provisional anticipatory bail subject to verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedents and compliance with bail conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Pintu Chaudhary, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022, alleging recovery of 30 litres of liquor from a public area not in his possession. He argued that the informant, a chowkidar with whom he had a hostile relationship, had no reason to delay reporting the incident, casting doubt on the FIR’s credibility. The petitioner also highlighted his four prior excise cases, contending that the police had mechanically implicated him without proper investigation. The court, after hearing both sides, granted provisional anticipatory bail conditioned on a bail bond of Rs.20,000 with two sureties and subject to verification of his antecedents. It directed that if the verification shows more than four prior cases, the bail would not be confirmed; if exactly four, the bail would be confirmed forthwith.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior four cases under the Excise Act affect the grant of anticipatory bail.
  • Whether the FIR is valid given the lack of possession and the questionable informant.

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • excise law
  • liquor seizure
  • Section 30(a)
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act
  • criminal antecedent
  • Section 482(2)
  • public place
  • informant credibility

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.12080 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-387 Year-2025 Thana- SASARAM MUFFSIL District- Rohtas
                 ======================================================
                 Pintu Chaudhary @ Pintu Kumar S/o Prakash Chaudhary @ Paras Chaudhary
                 Resident Of Village- Sitabigha, Ps- Sasaram Mufassil, Dist- Rohtas

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Ravi Prakash Dwivedi
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Ms. Pushpa Sinha
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   30-03-2026                      1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has antecedent of four cases under the Excise Act and

                   allegation is of recovery of 30 litres of liquor from a place near

                   kau river. It is next submitted that petitioner was not arrested

                   from the spot as such nothing was recovered from his conscious

                   possession and even alleged recovery is from a place which

                   does not belong to the petitioner and is accessible to villagers at

                   large and he came to be implicated at the instance of chowkidar

                   with whom he is on an inimical term. It is also submitted that if
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12080 of 2026(3) dt.30-03-2026
                                            2/3




          chowkidar was aware of the involvement of the petitioner in the

          occurrence then why he did not inform the police prior to

          institution of the instant FIR which casts an aspersion on the

          case of the prosecution. It is further submitted that once an

          accused is implicated in a case relating to excise, the police

          starts implicating mechanically either through chowkidar, local

          person, confessional statement or secret information without

          holding a proper investigation. It is also submitted that

          inadvertently at Para-3 of the anticipatory bail application it has

          been pleaded that petitioner has been apprehended but then the

          same has been rectified by filing a supplementary affidavit,

          wherein it is recorded that petitioner has not been apprehended.

                       4. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                       5. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner above-named, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks

          from today, be released on provisional anticipatory bail on

          furnishing bail bonds of Rs.20.000/- (Rupees Twenty Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          the learned trial court where the case is pending/successor court

          in connection with Sasaram Muffasil P.S. Case No.387/2025,
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12080 of 2026(3) dt.30-03-2026
                                                         3/3




                       subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of

                       the B.N.S.S.

                                    6. It is made clear that the learned trial court thereafter

                       shall verify the criminal antecedents of the petitioner and in the

                       event if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of more than

                       four cases, in that event, it would be presumed that petitioner

                       had concealed his antecedent before this court, as such, the

                       provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be confirmed but if

                       on verification it is found that petitioner has antecedent of four

                       cases, in that event the provisional anticipatory bail order shall

                       be confirmed forthwith.




                                                 (Satyavrat Verma, J)
amit/-

U        T


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