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Patna High Court

Sushil KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The Court denied bail to the petitioner, finding sufficient grounds to keep him in custody.

Summary

The petitioner, Sushil Kumar, was arrested in connection with offences under Sections 137(2) and 140(1) of the BNS, 2023, alleged to involve dowry demand, torture and the death of his wife. He claimed a clean antecedent and argued that he was falsely implicated, asserting that the informant’s allegations were vague and that the victim had been missing for months before being declared dead. The State opposed bail, highlighting that the victim’s body had not been recovered, that the husband had not lodged an FIR, and that a confession to the crime was recorded in the investigation diary. After hearing both sides, the Court found the circumstances serious enough to deny regular bail. Consequently, the petition for bail was rejected.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner under Sections 137(2) and 140(1) of the BNS, 2023 in view of the alleged dowry‑related murder and the recorded confession.
  • Whether the presumption against the husband in a missing‑person case warrants denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • dowry death
  • missing person
  • presumption against husband
  • confession
  • Sections 137(2) BNS 2023
  • Sections 140(1) BNS 2023
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.12095 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-15 Year-2025 Thana- BALIYA District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Sushil Kumar S/o Rameshwar Yadav @ Jiro Yadav Resident of Village-
                 Jagdishpur, P.S.- Balia, Distt- Begusarai
                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                              ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Kumar Binode Bariar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Bishweshwar Ram, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   05-05-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in a case registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 137(2) and 140(1) of the

                   BNS, 2023.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and is in custody

                   since 25.04.2025 and the informant alleges that his daughter

                   was married to the petitioner about five years back. Further, the

                   petitioner, for the last six months, was demanding a motorcycle

                   and Rs.2 lakhs but the informant was not able to fulfill the

                   demand, hence, the victim was tortured. Further, there was

                   absolutely no communication in between the informant and the

                   victim since 11.01.2025. Further, on 12.01.2025, the informant

                   went to meet the victim but she was not present in the house
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12095 of 2026(2) dt.05-05-2026
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          and, on inquiry, the petitioner disclosed that she has been killed,

          thus, alleges that petitioner along with accused persons killed

          the victim.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has been falsely implicated in the instant case by the

          informant. It is further submitted that even if the petitioner had

          killed the victim whether he would have disclosed the said fact

          to the informant who is his father-in-law. It is next submitted

          that allegation of demand of dowry and torture is general and

          omnibus in nature. It is also submitted that the victim went

          missing for which a Sanha was instituted.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposes

          the prayer for regular bail of the petitioner and submits that

          petitioner is the husband of the victim and the dead body of the

          victim till date has not been recovered. It is further submitted

          that if the victim was missing then why the petitioner did not

          institute an FIR. It is next submitted that the victim went

          missing within seven years of marriage and, as such,

          presumption in law is also against the husband and his family

          members. It is also submitted that petitioner even confessed his

          guilt during the course of investigation that he had killed the

          victim as has come in para 68 of the case diary.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12095 of 2026(2) dt.05-05-2026
                                                       3/3




                                  6. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties,

                     the Court is not inclined to release the petitioner on bail in

                     connection with S. Tr. No. 1192 of 2025 arising out of Balia P.S.

                     Case No. 15 of 2025 pending in the Court of learned Additional

                     Sessions Judge-VIII, Begusarai/Successor Court.

                                  7. Hence, the prayer for bail is rejected.


                                                                          (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Kundan/-

U     T


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