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Patna High Court

Tirath KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner.

Summary

Petitioner Tirath Kumar was arrested after 90 litres of liquor were recovered from his motorcycle in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act and Section 303(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. He contended that he had no conscious possession of the liquor, that the recovery was from a public place, and that no incriminating material linked him to the offence. The State opposed bail, citing his two prior criminal antecedents and the length of his custody since 8 December 2025. The court noted the lack of material evidence against him, the procedural lapse under Section 103 of the B.N.S.S., and the fact that a co‑accused had already been granted bail. Accordingly, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs.15,000 with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act and Section 303(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, considering the facts and his antecedents.
  • Whether compliance with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, is a prerequisite for granting bail in this case.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • criminal procedure
  • Section 103
  • liquor seizure
  • antecedents

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.12556 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-156 Year-2025 Thana- CHANAN District- Lakhisarai
                 ======================================================
                 Tirath Kumar S/o Kameshwar Yadav @ Kamesar Yadav R/o Village -
                 Batashpur, P.S - Bannubagicha, District - Lakhisarai

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Umesh Prasad, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Shahabuddin Azeem @ S. Azeem, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   25-02-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in Chanan P.S. case No.

                   156 of 2025 instituted for the offences under Section 30(a) of

                   the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act and Section 303(2) of

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                               3. The prosecution case, in short, is that 90 liters liquor

                   was recovered from motorcycle and the petitioner was arrested

                   on spot.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case.       No incriminating material has been recovered

                   from the conscious possession of the petitioner. The petitioner
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12556 of 2026(2) dt.25-02-2026
                                                       2/2




                     has got no concern with the alleged recovery of liquor. It is

                     further submitted that recovery has been made from an open

                     place accessible to public at large. The petitioner is in custody

                     since 08.12.2025 and has got two criminal antecedent. There is

                     no compliance of Section 103 of B.N.S.S., 2023. Co-accused

                     has been granted bail by                 this Bench vide order dated

                     27.01.2026 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 4597 of 2026.

                                 5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

                     opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                                  6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

                     of the case and the period of custody undergone by the

                     petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                                  7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                     bail bonds of Rs.15,000/- (Fifteen thousand) with two sureties

                     of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                     below/concerned Court in connection with Chanan P.S. case

                     No. 156 of 2025.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Pankaj/-

U      T


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