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Patna High Court

PANKAJ BASFODversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted because the arrest was based on mere suspicion, no incriminating material was recovered from the petitioner, and the procedural safeguards under Section 103 were not observed.

Summary

The petitioner, Pankaj Basfod, was arrested on 20 December 2025 after 100 litres of liquor were recovered from a motorcycle, and he was charged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. He contended that he was falsely implicated, had no ownership of the motorcycle, possessed no incriminating material, and had no prior criminal record. The petitioner also argued that the arrest was based merely on suspicion and that the procedural requirement of Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, was not complied with. The State opposed bail, insisting that the offence was serious. Considering the lack of direct evidence, the petitioner’s clean record, and the prolonged pre‑trial custody, the Court granted bail on condition of a Rs. 15,000 bond with two sureties of equal amount.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to a person arrested under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act when the arrest is based on suspicion and no material is found in his possession.
  • Whether the provisions of Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, have been complied with in the arrest and detention of the petitioner.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • suspicion
  • pre‑trial detention
  • surety

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.12588 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-131 Year-2025 Thana- MALAYPUR District- Jamui
                 ======================================================
                 PANKAJ BASFOD Son of Late Kishori Basfod Resident of Village -
                 Shivandi, P.S.- Jamui, District - Jamui

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Satya Prakash Parasar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Md. Nazir Ansari, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Malaypur P.S. Case No. 131 of 2025, instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and

                   Excise Act.

                                3. The prosecution case, in short, is that 100 liters

                   liquor was recovered from motorcycle and the petitioner was

                   arrested on spot.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. No incriminating material has been recovered from

                   the conscious possession of the petitioner. The petitioner has got
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.12588 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
                                                         2/2




                       no concern with the alleged recovery of liquor. Learned counsel

                       for the petitioner also submitted that the petitioner has been

                       arrested only on the basis of suspicion. It is further submitted

                       that the petitioner is not the owner of the motorcycle in

                       question. The petitioner is in custody since 20.12.2025 and has

                       got no criminal antecedent. There is no compliance of Section

                       103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                                    5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

                       the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                                    6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

                       of the case and the period of custody undergone by the

                       petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                                    7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                       bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

                       sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                       below/concerned Court in connection with Malaypur P.S. Case

                       No. 131 of 2025.



                                                                   (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Rajorshi/-

U       T


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