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Patna High Court

Chotan Kumar @ Himanshu KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioner subject to a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and compliance with conditions under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) BNSS.

Summary

The petitioner, Chotan Kumar, was implicated in a FIR alleging that he, along with others, forcibly took Rs.12,000, a gold ring and a locket, and was charged under several sections of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS). He applied for anticipatory bail, contending that the FIR was false, the altercation stemmed from a prior dispute, the injuries reported were simple, and that although he possessed a firearm, it was not used. The State opposed the bail on the basis of the allegations in the FIR. The Court examined the nature of the injuries, the lack of prior criminal record, and the fact that the firearm was not employed, and concluded that the circumstances did not warrant denial of bail. Consequently, the Court ordered that the petitioner be released on bail if arrested or surrendered within four weeks, upon furnishing a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties of equal amount, subject to conditions under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the BNSS. The order effectively grants anticipatory bail with specified conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under the circumstances of the FIR and the nature of alleged offences under the BNSS.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • false FIR
  • simple injury
  • BNSS
  • bail conditions
  • Cr.P.C. 438
  • Section 482

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.13162 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-443 Year-2025 Thana- CHAPRA MUFFASIL District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Chotan Kumar @ Himanshu Kumar Son of Lalmohan Ray Resident of
                 Village- Dumariya, Post- Chanchaura, P.S.- Muffasil, District- Saran
                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                       ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Dhananjay Mishra, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Ram Priya Sharan Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-03-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 126(2),

                   115(2), 109, 303(2), 352(2), 351(2) and 3(5) of the B.N.S.

                                3. The allegation in the First Information Report that

                   the petitioner, along with other co-accused persons, forcibly

                   snatched a sum of Rs. 12,000/- along with a gold ring and a

                   locket.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that an

                   altercation took place between the parties on account of

                   previous dispute and in course of the same both sides sustained

                   injuries for which a false FIR was filed by the informant. It has

                   also been pointed out from the injury report, which is Annexure-

                   P/2, that the injuries are simple in nature. Further the submission

                   is that no offence under Section 109 of the B.N.S. would be
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.13162 of 2026(2) dt.18-03-2026
                                                        2/2




                      made out in view of the fact that although the petitioner was

                      armed with a firearm, the same was not used. The petitioner has

                      no criminal antecedent.

                                   5. Learned APP for the State opposed the prayer for

                      anticipatory bail on the basis of allegations made in the First

                      Information Report.

                                   6.    Taking      into     consideration   the   facts   and

                      circumstances and considering especially that the injury is

                      simple in nature, let the above named petitioner, be released on

                      bail, in the event of his arrest or surrender before the learned

                      Court below within a period of four weeks from today, on

                      furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)

                      with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

                      the learned Court below where the case is pending/successor

                      Court in connection with Chapra Muffasil P.S. Case No. 443 of

                      2025, subject to the condition as laid down under Section 438

                      (2) of the Cr.P.C/ Section 482 (2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik

                      Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023.



                                                (Soni Shrivastava, J)
anand/-
U       T


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