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Patna High Court

Satyonjeet @ Satyajeet Sharan SinhaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court held that, considering the petitioner’s clean antecedent and the nature of the allegations, bail should be granted subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

Satyonjeet Sinha applied for anticipatory bail in a case (Begusarai Town PS Case No.469 of 2025) alleging his involvement in a false insurance fraud scheme under Sections 318, 318(4), 316 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The petitioner contended that he was merely a former hospital supervisor with no role in the alleged fraud and had left the hospital in 2023. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the charges. The court examined the petitioner’s clean antecedent, the nature of the allegations, and the fact that a co‑accused had already been granted anticipatory bail. Relying on Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, the court ordered the petitioner’s release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions. The order effectively granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in view of the allegations under Sections 318, 318(4), 316 and 3(5).
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and lack of involvement in the alleged fraud justify the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • false insurance fraud
  • clean antecedent
  • criminal procedure
  • bail order
  • insurance fraud

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.13168 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-469 Year-2025 Thana- BEGUSARAI TOWN District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Satyonjeet @ Satyajeet Sharan Sinha Son of Shambhu Sharan Sinha Resident
                 of Village- Paharchak, P.S.- Mufassil, District- Begusarai.

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Madhav Raj, Advocate.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Ms. Gulnar Begum, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL DUTTA MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   28-04-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Begurasai Town P.S. Case No.469 of 2025 instituted under

                   Sections 318, 318(4), 316 & 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, all the accused persons

                   including the petitioner are involved in issuance of false

                   insurance in the name of admitted patient and thereafter to

                   claim, medial bills from the insurance company without

                   knowledge of patient. The allegation is founded upon complaint

                   made by one patient, namely, Rinku Devi.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this

                   case. He further submits that the petitioner was working as
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.13168 of 2026(3) dt.28-04-2026
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          supervisor in the concerned hospital and his role was only to

          look after the cleanliness, management and other basic needs of

          the hospital. Learned counsel submits that petitioner has no

          concern with the alleged insurance policy inside the hospital. He

          further submits that the petitioner had already left the job in the

          year 2023 and at the time of alleged occurrence, he was not the

          employee of Siddhi Vinayak Critical Care Hospital. Learned

          counsel submits that in the dispute between Insurance Company

          and the Hospital, the name of petitioner has falsely been

          implicated in this case. He further submits that the co-accused,

          namely, Dr. Amit Gaurav @ Amit had already been granted

          anticipatory bail by the Co-ordinate Bench of this Court vide

          order dated 26.02.2026 passed in Cr. Misc. No.13621 of 2026.

          Learned counsel submits that petitioner has got clean antecedent

          and he undertakes to cooperate in the investigation and trial of

          the case.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, submissions of learned counsel for the parties and the

          nature of allegation leveled against the petitioner as well as his

          clean antecedent, in the event of arrest or surrender before the
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.13168 of 2026(3) dt.28-04-2026
                                                          3/3




                        Court below within six weeks from today, the petitioner be

                        released on bail upon furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/-

                        (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount to

                        each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate,

                        Begusarai/ concerned Court in connection with Begusarai Town

                        P.S. Case No.469 of 2025, subject to the conditions laid down in

                        Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita,

                        2023.



                                                (Sunil Dutta Mishra, J)
Ritik/-

U         T


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