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Patna High Court

Vidyapati SahversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The bail petition is dismissed; the petitioner must remain in custody while the trial is expedited within two months.

Summary

The petitioner, Vidyapati Sah, filed a bail application in a case registered under Sections 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The High Court had earlier rejected regular bail on 24 July 2025, citing the seriousness of the offence and the petitioner’s involvement, and directed the trial court to expedite the trial. A progress report indicated that the charge was framed on 10 September 2025 and that prosecution witnesses had been examined, with the trial expected to conclude within two months. The petitioner argued that he had been in judicial custody since 7 January 2025 without justification, while the State opposed bail. The Court found no fresh ground to revisit the earlier decision, rejected the bail petition again, and ordered the trial to be completed within two months, allowing the petitioner to renew the bail application thereafter.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate decision on the bail application given the stage of trial and the nature of the offences under Sections 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023?
  • Whether any fresh ground exists to grant bail after the earlier rejection?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • judicial custody
  • expedited trial
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • criminal procedure
  • section 103
  • section 3

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.13524 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-5 Year-2025 Thana- AURAI District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Vidyapati Sah S/O Prahlad Sah @ Pralad Sah Village- Mahrauli, P.S.- Aurai,
                 Distt.- Muzaffarpur
                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                    ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Shashank Shekhar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Anil Kumar Singh No. 1, S.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   10-04-2026               Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned APP

                   for the State.

                             2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Sessions

                   Trial No. 440 of 2025, arising out of Aurai P.S. Case No. 05 of

                   2025, instituted for the offences under Sections 103(1) and 3(5)

                   of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                             3. Earlier, vide order dated 24.07.2025 passed in Cr.

                   Misc. No. 22333 of 2025, regular bail of the petitioner was

                   rejected by this Court considering the nature and gravity of the

                   offence and involvement of the petitioner in the commission of

                   the offence with direction to the learned trial Court to expedite

                   the trial as expeditiously as possible without any undue delay

                   and unnecessary adjournments.

                             4. In compliance of the order dated 25.02.2026, a report

                   dated 13.03.2026 with regard to the present stage of trial has

                   been received. From perusal of the aforesaid report, it appears
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.13524 of 2026(3) dt.10-04-2026
                                                       2/2




                     that on 10.09.2025, Charge has been framed against the accused

                     persons. After issuance of summons against the prosecution

                     witnesses, four witnesses including informant have been

                     examined. It is further reported that the case may be disposed

                     of within next two months, if witnesses will be produced

                     regularly on behalf of the prosecution.

                              5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                     petitioner is languishing in judicial custody since 07.01.2025

                     without any rhymes or reason.

                              6. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

                     grant of bail.

                              7. There is no fresh ground to consider the bail petition

                     of the petitioner.

                              8. In view of the above and considering the stage of the

                     trial / case, the prayer for bail of the petitioner is again rejected

                     with a direction to the court below to expedite the trial and

                     conclude the same expeditiously preferably within a period of

                     two months from today. If the trial is not concluded within the

                     period of two months, as stated above, the petitioner will be at

                     liberty to renew his prayer before the court below.


                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
manish/-
U      T


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