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Patna High Court

Badri Prasad @ Jay Kishore PrasadversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to a bail bond, sureties and statutory conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Badri Prasad, was named in an FIR for alleged rape under several sections of the Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 and the I.T. Act. He claimed the complainant habitually files false cases and that she had previously married him, later blackmailing him to lodge the rape complaint. During investigation the police concluded the rape allegation was false and instead filed a charge‑sheet under Section 85 of the B.N.S., analogous to IPC 498A, for cruelty. The petitioner sought anticipatory bail, arguing the original rape charge lacked prima facie basis. The court, noting the investigation’s finding of falsity and the shift to a cruelty charge, granted anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond, sureties, and conditions under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) B.N.S.S.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted when the original rape allegation is found to be false and the charge‑sheet is under Section 85 B.N.S. (cruelty).
  • Whether the FIR discloses a prima facie case of rape warranting denial of bail.
  • Whether the conditions prescribed under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) B.N.S.S. are applicable.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • false rape allegation
  • Section 85 B.N.S.
  • IPC 498A
  • cruelty
  • bail conditions
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.13631 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-171 Year-2025 Thana- Jagdishpur District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Badri Prasad @ Jay Kishore Prasad Son of Mahadev Prasad Resident of
                 Village - Jhakara, Ward no. 6, P.S. - Jagdishpur, District - West Champaran.
                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                             ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Sujeet Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Nawal Kishore Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   26-02-2026               Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned APP for the State.

                             2. The accused-petitioner, named in the F.I.R.,

                   is    apprehending             his     arrest      in    connection           with

                   Jagdishpur P.S. Case No. 171 of 2025 registered for

                   the offences punishable under Sections 123, 64,

                   318(4), 316(2), 115(2) and 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nyay

                   Sanhita, 2023 (in short, the ‘B.N.S.’) and section 67

                   of the I.T. Act.

                             3. As per FIR, petitioner alleged to commit

                   rape      upon        the     informant          on     false      pretext        of

                   marriage.

                             4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner submitted that informant is under habit to

                   lodge this type of cases as prior to her marriage with
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.13631 of 2026(2) dt.26-02-2026
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          petitioner,        she      solemnized           marriage   with   one

          Mukesh Kumar, son of Yogendra Prasad, resident of

          village – Siswa Kodar, P.S. - Paharpur, District – East

          Champaran and subsisting her marriage with said

          Mukesh Kumar, she developed relationship with one

          Amit Makhwana, and subsequently developed a

          friendly relationship with this petitioner with whom

          she finally solemnized marriage after blackmailing

          him to implicate falsely for rape. It is submitted that

          the FIR in issue is based upon the complaint petition

          where informant raised allegation as to commit rape

          upon her by this petitioner and concealed the fact

          that she solemnized marriage with this petitioner,

          but during course of investigation, it transpires that

          informant already solemnized marriage with this

          petitioner whereafter the police submitted charge-

          sheet under section 85 of the B.N.S. corresponding

          to Section 498A of the I.P.C., which was also

          approved by learned jurisdictional Magistrate, who

          took cognizance accordingly.

                   5. Learned A.P.P. for the State duly assisted by

          learned counsel appearing for the informant, while

          opposing the prayer for anticipatory bail of the
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.13631 of 2026(2) dt.26-02-2026
                                                       3/4




                     petitioner, could not disputed the aforesaid factual

                     submission.

                              6. In view of the aforesaid factual submissions

                     and by taking note of the fact as during investigation

                     allegation qua rape found false by police, where after

                     investigation charge-sheet was submitted for the

                     offence under section 85 of the B.N.S./498A of the

                     I.P.C. against the petitioner, where allegation qua

                     committing physical and mental cruelty prima facie

                     not available in FIR as marriage was concealed,

                     accordingly, above-named petitioner, in the event of

                     his arrest/surrender within a period of four weeks

                     from this order, is directed to be enlarged on bail on

                     furnishing of bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand

                     only) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                     satisfaction of learned Judicial Magistrate, Bettiah,

                     West Champaran/concerned court in connection with

                     Jagdishpur P.S. Case No. 171 of 2025, subject to the

                     conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the

                     Cr.P.C/Section          482(2)          of   the     Bhartiya   Nagarik

                     Suraksha Sanhita (in short “B.N.S.S.”).


                                                                   (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Rajeev/-
        Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.13631 of 2026(2) dt.26-02-2026
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