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Patna High Court

Bale YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is denied to petitioners 1, 2 and 3, but granted to petitioner 4 with conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, four members of the Yadav family, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in connection with FIR No. 285 of 2024 filed under several sections of the Bihar Police Act for alleged assault and related offences. The informant alleged that petitioners 2 and 3, Sunil and Akhilesh Yadav, assaulted him and his family while intoxicated, and petitioner 1, Bale Yadav, was described as the orchestrator of the incident. The State contended that all four accused were involved, with particular emphasis on the grievous nature of the injuries. The Court held that the anticipatory bail application could not be granted to petitioners 1, 2 and 3 due to the seriousness of the allegations, but granted bail to petitioner 4, Shaligram Yadav, who had no specific role and no criminal antecedent, subject to stringent conditions. The order directed that Shaligram Yadav be released on bail within four weeks upon furnishing a bond and complying with attendance and conduct requirements.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail under Section 438 CrPC should be granted to each of the petitioners in view of the allegations of assault and grievous injury.
  • Whether petitioner No.4, Shaligram Yadav, can be granted anticipatory bail despite being named in the FIR but lacking a specific role.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • assault
  • grievous injury
  • bail conditions
  • FIR
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.13652 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-285 Year-2024 Thana- BARAHAT District- Banka
                 ======================================================
           1.     Bale Yadav Son of Kesho Yadav All Village - Godhavar(Gurudwar), P.S. -
                  Barahat, District - Banka.
           2.    Sunil Yadav Son of Bale Yadav All Village - Godhavar(Gurudwar), P.S. -
                 Barahat, District - Banka.
           3.    Akhilesh Yadav Son of Rupan Yadav All Village - Godhavar(Gurudwar),
                 P.S. - Barahat, District - Banka.
           4.    Shaligram Yadav Son of Bhorkran Yadav All Village - Godhavar(Gurudwar),
                 P.S. - Barahat, District - Banka.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Vibhakar Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Jitendra Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   01-07-2026                  Heard the parties.

                                2. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in

                   connection with Barahat P.S. Case No. 285 of 2024 for the

                   offence under sections 126(2), 115(2), 110, 117(2), 303(2), 352,

                   351(2) and 3(5) of the BNS lodged on 03.11.2024 by the

                   informant, Sachendra Rai.

                                3. As per the prosecution story, the informant alleged

                   that while he was at his house, the accused persons came in

                   intoxicated state and after abuse and alleging that he is

                   prohibited from taking intoxicant, on the order of petitioner no.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.13652 of 2026(4) dt.01-07-2026
                                            2/4




          1, who also subsequently assaulted, the petitioner nos. 2 and 3

          namely Sunil Yadav and Akhilesh Yadav resorted to assault

          causing grievous injury. Later, the accused persons also assaulted

          his family members. This led to the FIR.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submit that

          allegation is mainly against petitioner nos. 2 and 3 namely Sunil

          Yadav and Akhilesh Yadav, petitioner no. 1, Bale Yadav, is only

          an order giver as far as petitioner no. 4, Shaligram Yadav is

          concerned, no specific role has been assigned save and except

          putting him in a list of accused.

                       5. Learned APP opposes the prayer submitting that the

          petitioner no. 1, Bale Yadav is a creator of the entire story and

          allegation of assault is also on him. Petitioner nos. 2 and 3

          namely Sunil Yadav and Akhilesh Yadav also assaulted and the

          injury report which has come alongwith the case diary shows

          that it has been found to be grievous in nature.

                       6. Taking into account the submissions of the parties,

          so far as allegation against on petitioner no. 1, 2 and 3 namely

          Bale Yadav, Sunil Yadav and Akhilesh Yadav respectively are

          concerned, the anticipatory bail application stands rejected.

                       7. So far as petitioner no. 4, Shaligram Yadav is

          concerned, considering that no specific role has been assigned to
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.13652 of 2026(4) dt.01-07-2026
                                            3/4




          him nor he has criminal antecedent, in that background, this

          Court is inclined to extend him the privilege of anticipatory bail

          with conditions.

                       7. Let the petitioner no. 4, Shaligram Yadav be

          released on bail in the event of arrest or surrender within a

          period of four weeks from the receipt of this order, on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand) each with two sureties

          of like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate, Banka in connection with Barahat P.S. Case No. 285

          of 2024 subject to the following conditions:

                       (i) one of the bailor should be the family

          member/relative of the petitioner no. 4, Shaligram Yadav who

          shall provide official document (Aadhaar Card/Voter ID

          Card/Pan Card/Driving License) to show his/her bona fide;

                       (ii) the petitioner no. 4, Shaligram Yadav shall appear

          on each and every date before the Trial Court and failure to do so

          for two consecutive dates without plausible reason will entail

          cancellation of his bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                       (iii) the petitioner no. 4, Shaligram Yadav shall appear

          before the concerned police station every month for six months

          to mark their attendance and after the end of the period, the

          certificate shall be submitted before the Trial Court failing which
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.13652 of 2026(4) dt.01-07-2026
                                                      4/4




                    steps shall be taken for the cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                 (iv) the petitioner no. 4, Shaligram Yadav shall in no

                    way try to induce or promise or threat the witnesses or tamper

                    with the evidences, failing which the State shall be at liberty to

                    take steps for cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                 (v) the petitioner no. 4, Shaligram Yadav shall desist

                    from committing any criminal offence again, failing which the

                    State shall be at liberty to take steps for cancellation of his bail

                    bonds.



                                                   (Rajiv Roy, J)
Adnan/-

U     T


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